2. Signaling Pathways
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  4. Reference Standards

Reference Standards

Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.

Reference Standards Related Products (6721):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-137356R
    Prochloraz manganese (Standard)
    Prochloraz manganese (Standard) is the analytical standard of Prochloraz manganese. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Prochloraz manganese is an antifungal agent, and is used in agricultural industries.
    Prochloraz manganese (Standard)
  • HY-N8321R
    5-O-Caffeoylshikimic acid (Standard)
    Insect repellent M 3535 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Insect repellent M 3535. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Insect repellent M 3535 (Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate; IR-3535) is a novel potent anthelmintic that is toxic to zebrafish with a lethal concentration 50 (LC50) of 140 mg/L at 72 hours post fertilization (hpf). Insect repellent M 3535 causes morphological abnormalities and cardiac defects in early embryonic development of zebrafish by potentially inducing the production and accumulation of reactive oxygen species (Reactive Oxygen Species) and activating oxidative stress responses, thereby activating the endogenous apoptosis pathway.
    5-O-Caffeoylshikimic acid (Standard)
  • HY-75342R
    Methyl vanillate (Standard)
    Methyl vanillate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl vanillate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl vanillate, one of the ingredients in Oryza sativa Linn., is a Wnt/β-catenin pathway activator[1]. A benzoate ester that is the methyl ester of vanillic acid. It has a role as an antioxidant and a plant metabolite.
    Methyl vanillate (Standard)
  • HY-W007346R
    m-Anisaldehyde (Standard)
    m-Anisaldehyde (Standard) is the analytical standard of m-Anisaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. m-Anisaldehyde is an endogenous metabolite.
    m-Anisaldehyde (Standard)
  • HY-N1420R
    Rhamnose (Standard)
    Amobam (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amobam. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amobam is a pesticidal.
    Rhamnose (Standard)
  • HY-13503R
    Epothilone A (Standard)
    Epothilone A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Epothilone A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Epothilone A is a competitive inhibitor of the binding of [3H] paclitaxel to tubulin polymers, with a Ki of 0.6-1.4 μM.
    Epothilone A (Standard)
  • HY-N0387R
    Rhynchophylline (Standard)
    Rhynchophylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rhynchophylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rhyncholphylline is an alkaloid compound isolated from Uncaria rhynchophyllum. Rhyncholphylline is an EphA4 inhibitor. It has high biological activity and is widely used in anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective and other research..
    Rhynchophylline (Standard)
  • HY-103641R
    (2R)-Octyl-α-hydroxyglutarate (Standard)
    (2R)-Octyl-α-hydroxyglutarate (Standard) is the analytical standard of (2R)-Octyl-α-hydroxyglutarate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (2R)-Octyl-α-hydroxyglutarate ((2R)-Octyl-2-HG) is a modified form of D-isomer 2-Hydroxyglutarate.
    (2R)-Octyl-α-hydroxyglutarate (Standard)
  • HY-N1462R
    Atractyloside potassium salt (Standard)
    Atractyloside (potassium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atractyloside (potassium salt). This product is intended for use in research and analytical applications. Atractyloside potassium salt is a powerful and specific inhibitor of mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Atractyloside potassium salt inhibits chloride channels from mitochondrial membranes of rat heart. Atractyloside potassium salt activates autophagy, inhibits ANT2, mTOR and promotes the activation of p-AMPK. Atractyloside potassium salt has anti-cancer effects on non-small cell lung cancer and can inhibit liver steatosis. Atractylodesin potassium salt has nephrotoxicity.
    Atractyloside potassium salt (Standard)
  • HY-N0848R
    Epibrassinolide (Standard)
    Epibrassinolide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Epibrassinolide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Epibrassinolide (24-Epibrassinolide) is a ubiquitously occurring plant growth hormone which shows great potential to alleviate heavy metals and pesticide stress in plants[1]. Epibrassinolide is a potential apoptotic inducer in various cancer cells without affecting the non-tumor cell growth[2].
    Epibrassinolide (Standard)
  • HY-Y0836R
    Diethyl succinate (Standard)
    Diethyl succinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diethyl succinate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diethyl succinate (Diethyl Butanedioate) can be utilized at physiological pH, allowing it to penetrate biological membranes and integrate into the cells of tissue cultures, where it is metabolized via the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Diethyl succinate modulates the polarization and activation of microglial cells by reducing mitochondrial fission and the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), thereby exerting an inflammatory protective effect in primary microglial cells. Furthermore, Diethyl succinate is non-toxic and can be used in flavorings and seasonings.
    Diethyl succinate (Standard)
  • HY-113365R
    Cholestenone (Standard)
    Clebopride (malate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clebopride (malate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clebopride malate is a dopamine antagonist used in the study of functional gastrointestinal disorders.
    Cholestenone (Standard)
  • HY-W013242R
    Gondoic acid (Standard)
    Gondoic acid (Standard) is an analytical standard for Gondoic acid. This product is used for research and analytical applications. Gondoic acid (cis-11-Eicosenoic acid), a monounsaturated long-chain fatty acid, is contained in a variety of plant oils and nuts. Gondoic acid can exert anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the production of ROS and the PKCθ/ERK/STAT3 signaling pathway. Gondoic acid can be used as a raw material for medical supplies and a moisturizing ingredient in cosmetic creams.
    Gondoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N0447R
    8-Gingerol (Standard)
    8-Gingerol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 8-Gingerol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 8-Gingerol, found in the rhizomes of ginger (Z. officinale) with oral bioavailability, activates TRPV1, with an EC50 of 5.0 μM. 8-Gingerol inhibits COX-2, and inhibits the growth of H. pylori in vitro.
    8-Gingerol (Standard)
  • HY-100348R
    EPI-001 (Standard)
    EPI-001 (Standard) is the analytical standard of EPI-001. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. EPI-001, a selective inhibitor of Androgen Receptor (AR), targets transactivation unit 5 (Tau-5) of the AR. EPI-001 can inhibit transactivation of the AR amino-terminal domain (NTD), with an IC50 of ~6 μM. EPI-001 is also a selective modulator of PPARγ. EPI-001 is active against castration-resistant prostate cancer.
    EPI-001 (Standard)
  • HY-N2117R
    Isoginkgetin (Standard)
    Isoginkgetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoginkgetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoginkgetin is a pre-mRNA splicing inhibitor inhibitor. Isoginkgetin also inhibits activities of both Akt, NF-κB and MMP-9. Isoginkgetin inhibits the activity of the 20S proteasome, induces apoptosis and activates autophagy.
    Isoginkgetin (Standard)
  • HY-N0356R
    (-)-Catechin gallate (Standard)
    (-)-Catechin gallate (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Catechin gallate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Catechin gallate is a minor constituent in green tea catechins. (-)-Catechin gallate inhibits the activity of COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes.
    (-)-Catechin gallate (Standard)
  • HY-A0012R
    Darifenacin hydrobromide (Standard)
    Darifenacin (hydrobromide) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Darifenacin (hydrobromide). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Darifenacin (hydrobromide) is a selective and orally active M3 muscarinic receptor (M3R) antagonist with a pKi of 8.9. Darifenacin (hydrobromide) binds >20-fold more specifically to M3R than to other muscarinic receptors. Darifenacin (hydrobromide) can be used in the study of urinary incontinence and other symptoms of overactive bladder. Darifenacin (hydrobromide) inhibits tumor growth in colorectal cancer cells and has anti-tumor effects.
    Darifenacin hydrobromide (Standard)
  • HY-121107R
    Chrysene (Standard)
    Chrysene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chrysene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chrysene is a high molecular weight (HMW), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) known for its recalcitrance and carcinogenic properties.
    Chrysene (Standard)
  • HY-B0166CR
    L-Ascorbic acid calcium dihydrate (Standard)
    L-Ascorbic acid (calcium dihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Ascorbic acid (calcium dihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Ascorbic acid (calcium dihydrate) (L-Ascorbate (calcium dihydrate); Vitamin C (calcium dihydrate)) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
    L-Ascorbic acid calcium dihydrate (Standard)