2. Signaling Pathways
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  4. Reference Standards

Reference Standards

Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.

Reference Standards Related Products (6721):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N6602R
    α-Solanine (Standard)
    α-Solanine (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Solanine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-solanine, a bioactive component and one of the major steroidal glycoalkaloids in Solanum nigrum, has been observed to inhibit growth and induce apoptosis in cancer cells.
    α-Solanine (Standard)
  • HY-17506AR
    Azithromycin hydrate (Standard)
    Azithromycin (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Azithromycin (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Azithromycin hydrate is a macrolide antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections.
    Azithromycin hydrate (Standard)
  • HY-131103R
    Phenylethanolamine A (Standard)
    Phenylethanolamine A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenylethanolamine A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenylethanolamine A acts as a β-adrenergic agonist. Phenylethanolamine A is a byproduct during the Ractopamine synthesis process.
    Phenylethanolamine A (Standard)
  • HY-W001187R
    Tempo (Standard)
    Tempo (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tempo. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tempo is a nitric oxide radical and a selective scavenger of ROS in mitochondria. Tempo is also an organocatalyst that disproportionates superoxide and oxidizes primary alcohols to aldehydes in a catalytic cycle. Tempo has mutagenic and antioxidant effects and can induceDNA strand breaks. Tempo also exerts cytotoxic and mutagenic properties in mouse lymphoma cells[4].
    Tempo (Standard)
  • HY-N0117R
    Indirubin (Standard)
    Indirubin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indirubin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indirubin (Couroupitine B) is a bis-indole alkaloid and has emarkable anticancer activity against chronic myelocytic leukemia.
    Indirubin (Standard)
  • HY-17367AR
    Atazanavir sulfate (Standard)
    Atazanavir (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atazanavir (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atazanavir (BMS-232632) sulfate, a highly selective HIV-1 protease inhibitor, is the first protease inhibitor approved for once-daily administration. Atazanavir sulfate is a substrate and inhibitor of CYP3A4, and an inhibitor and inducer of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Atazanavir sulfate is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.49 μM.
    Atazanavir sulfate (Standard)
  • HY-N0045R
    Ginsenoside Rg1 (Standard)
    Ginsenoside Rg1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rg1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rg1 is one of the major active components of Panax ginseng. Ginsenoside Rg1 ameliorates the impaired cognitive function, displays promising effects by reducing cerebral Aβ levels. Ginsenoside Rg1 also reduces NF-κB nuclear translocation.
    Ginsenoside Rg1 (Standard)
  • HY-136445R
    Terbuthylazine-desethyl (Standard)
    Terbuthylazine-desethyl (Standard) is the analytical standard of Terbuthylazine-desethyl. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Terbuthylazine-desethyl (Desethylterbuthylazine) is a chloro dealkylated metabolite of Terbuthylazine (a triazine herbicide).
    Terbuthylazine-desethyl (Standard)
  • HY-128696R
    Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity (Standard)
    Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity (Amlodipine aspartate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of amlodipine aspartic acid impurity. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity is the impurity of Amlodipine aspartic acid. Amlodipine aspartic acid is a calcium channel blocker with antihypertensive and antianginal properties. Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity can control blood pressure. Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity corrects gut dysbiosis and enhances taurine and hypotaurine metabolism. Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity can be studied in research for NAFLD and hypertension.
    Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity (Standard)
  • HY-B0903R
    Hexylene glycol (Standard)
    Hexylene glycol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hexylene glycol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hexylene glycol is a low molecular weight surfactant that is widely used as an industrial coating solvent without causing adverse health or environmental effects.
    Hexylene glycol (Standard)
  • HY-N2098R
    Obtusifolin (Standard)
    Obtusifolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Obtusifolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Obtusifolin, isolated from the seeds of Cassia obtusifolia, regulates the gene expression and production of MUC5AC mucin in airway epithelial cells via inhibiting NF-kB pathway. Obtusifolin suppresses phthalate esters-induced breast cancer bone metastasis by targeting parathyroid hormone-related protein.
    Obtusifolin (Standard)
  • HY-W011082R
    NLRP3-IN-2 (Standard)
    NLRP3-IN-2 (Standard) is the analytical standard of NLRP3-IN-2. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NLRP3-IN-2, an intermediate substrate in the synthesis of glyburide, inhibits the formation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in cardiomyocytes and limits the infarct size following myocardial ischemia/reperfusion in the mouse, without affecting glucose metabolism.
    NLRP3-IN-2 (Standard)
  • HY-129077R
    FR179642 (Standard)
    FR179642 (Standard) is the analytical standard of FR179642. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. FR179642 is a key intermediate in the synthesis of the echinocandin antifungal Micafungin[1]. FR179642 is the cyclic peptide nucleus of the echinocandin-like antifungal lipopeptide FR901379[2].
    FR179642 (Standard)
  • HY-B0134AR
    Bestatin hydrochloride (Standard)
    Bestatin (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bestatin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bestatin hydrochloride is an inhibitor of CD13 (Aminopeptidase N)/APN and leukotriene A4 hydrolase, used for cancer research.
    Bestatin hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B0715R
    Pentoxifylline (Standard)
    Pentoxifylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pentoxifylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pentoxifylline (BL-191), a haemorheological agent, is an orally active non-selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, with immune modulation, anti-inflammatory, hemorheological, anti-fibrinolytic and anti-proliferation effects. Pentoxifylline can be used for the research of peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease and a number of other conditions involving a defective regional microcirculation.
    Pentoxifylline (Standard)
  • HY-20558R
    D-(+)-Malic acid (Standard)
    D-(+)-Malic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-(+)-Malic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-(+)-Malic acid (D-Malic acid), an active enantiomer of Malic acid, is a competitive inhibitor of L(--)malic acid transport.
    D-(+)-Malic acid (Standard)
  • HY-W153897R
    N-Methyltyramine (Standard)
    N-Methyltyramine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Methyltyramine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Methyltyramine is a protoalkaloid that can be isolated from various plant species. N-Methyltyramine is an α2-adrenoreceptor antagonist. N-Methyltyramine enhances appetite and digestion of foods by stimulating gastrin and pancreatic secretions. N-Methyltyramine can relax mouse small intestinal smooth muscle and inhibits small intestinal propulsion.
    N-Methyltyramine (Standard)
  • HY-B1625R
    Deferoxamine (Standard)
    Deferoxamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Deferoxamine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Deferoxamine (Deferoxamine B) is an iron chelator (binds to Fe(III) and many other metal cations), is widely used to reduce iron accumulation and deposition in tissues. Deferoxamine upregulates HIF-1α levels with good antioxidant activity. Deferoxamine also shows anti-proliferative activity, can induce apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Deferoxamine can be used in studies of diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases as well as anti-cancer and anti-COVID-19.
    Deferoxamine (Standard)
  • HY-W041895R
    DL-Glutamic acid (Standard)
    DL-Glutamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of DL-Glutamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DL-Glutamic acid is the conjugate acid of Glutamic acid, which acts as a fundamental metabolite. Comparing with the second phase of polymorphs α and β L-Glutamic acid, DL-Glutamic acid presents better stability.
    DL-Glutamic acid (Standard)
  • HY-B1301R
    Triprolidine hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)
    Triprolidine (hydrochloride monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Triprolidine (hydrochloride monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Triprolidine hydrochloride monohydrate, a first-generation antihistamine, is an oral active histamine H1 antagonist. Triprolidine hydrochloride monohydrate can be used for the research of allergic rhinitis. Triprolidine hydrochloride monohydrate exhibits spinal motor and sensory block in rats.
    Triprolidine hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)