2. Signaling Pathways
  3. MAPK/ERK Pathway
  4. p38 MAPK

p38 MAPK

p38 MAPK

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The p38 MAPK family consists of highly conserved proline-directed serine-threonine protein kinases that are activated in response to a number many growth factors, cytokines, and chemotactic substances, such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), fibroblast growth factor (FGF), PDGF, TNF, interleukins, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP). It is well known that p38 is involved in inflammation, apoptosis, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and cell differentiation.

The p38 MAPK family is composed of four proteins: p38α (encoded by the gene Mapk14), p38β (Mapk11), p38γ (Mapk12), and p38δ (Mapk13). Their coding genes have a distinct tissue distribution and they appear differentially expressed, being Mapk14 the most highly expressed. p38 MAPKs are substrates for three MAP2K (MKK6, MKK3, and MKK4). The contribution of each of these MAP2K to p38 MAPKs activation depends on the stimulus and the cell type. The MAP3Ks that lead to p38 MAPKs activation are ASK1, DLK1, TAK1, TAO1, TAO2, TPL2, MLK3, MEKK3, MEKK4, and ZAK1.

p38 MAPK Isoform Specific Products:

p38 MAPK Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0809R
    Sesamolin (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Sesamolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sesamolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sesamolin, isolated from Sesamum indicum, has antioxidative activity, Sesaminol inhibits lipid peroxidation and shows neuroprotection effect. Sesamolin potently inhibits MAPK cascades by preventing phosphorylation of JNK, p38 MAPKs, and caspase-3 but not ERK-MAPK expression.
    Sesamolin (Standard)
  • HY-144697
    p38 MAPK-IN-3
    		Inhibitor
    p38 MAPK-IN-3 (Compound 2c) is a p38α MAPK inhibitor. p38 MAPK-IN-3 has antitumor activities and induces apoptosis and ROS.
    p38 MAPK-IN-3
  • HY-172135
    PDE4-IN-26
    		Inhibitor
    PDE4-IN-26 (Compound A5) is an orally active and highly selective PDE4 inhibitor. PDE4-IN-26 has anti-inflammatory activity and can inhibit the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK. In mouse models of acute lung injury and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, PDE4-IN-26 can improve pulmonary inflammation, injury and fibrosis, promote sputum secretion and relieve cough in mice. PDE4-IN-26 can be used for the research of lung injury-related diseases.
    PDE4-IN-26
  • HY-RS08103
    Mapk12 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A
    		Inhibitor

    Mapk12 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Mapk12 gene (Rat), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
    Mapk12 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A
  • HY-161462
    ERK2/p38α MAPK-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    ERK2/p38α MAPK-IN-1 (Compound 1, In silico Hit-2) is a potent and selective ERK2 and p38α MAPK inhibitor, with an IC50 of 82 μM for ERK2. ERK2/p38α MAPK-IN-1 binds to the allosteric site of ERK2 and p38α MAPK in distinct manners. ERK2/p38α MAPK-IN-1 can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes.
    ERK2/p38α MAPK-IN-1
  • HY-N3487
    Isodorsmanin A
    Isodorsmanin A is an anti-inflammatory agent. Isodorsmanin A suppresses the production of inflammatory mediators and proinflammatory cytokines. Isodorsmanin A inhibits the phosphorylation of JNK, MAPK.
    Isodorsmanin A
  • HY-RS08099
    Mapk11 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A
    		Inhibitor

    Mapk11 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Mapk11 gene (Mouse), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
    Mapk11 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A
  • HY-149850
    p38 Kinase inhibitor 5
    		Inhibitor
    p38 Kinase inhibitor 5 (AA6) is a potent p38 kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 403.57 nM. p38 Kinase inhibitor 5 has anti-inflammatory activity.
    p38 Kinase inhibitor 5
  • HY-N0404R
    Sinigrin (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Sinigrin (Standard) (Allyl-glucosinolate (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Sinigrin (HY-N0404). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sinigrin (Allyl-glucosinolate) is an orally active glucosinolate found in cruciferous plants. Sinigrin possesses multiple activities such as anti-cancer, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and inhibition of fat synthesis. Sinigrin can be used in the research of tumors, inflammatory, and metabolic diseases.
    Sinigrin (Standard)
  • HY-P11298
    d-T101 peptide
    		Activator
    d-T101 peptide, a human hormone-peptide, is a T1/ST2 receptor ligand. d-T101 peptide binds to the T1/ST2 receptor and activates caspases 8, 9 and 3 mediated apoptosis, together with activation of JNKinase and p38 MAPKinase. d-T101 peptide also changes Golgi structural with function loss and downregulation of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress repair mechanism. d-T101 peptide has immunostimulatory and anticancer activity, selectively induces apoptosis in proliferating cancer cells and increases IL-2 and IFN-γ expression as well as the recruitment of NK cells and M1 macrophages to the tumor site.
    d-T101 peptide
  • HY-111164
    CBS-3595
    		Inhibitor
    CBS-3595 is a dual inhibitor of p38 MAP kinase and phosphodiesterase 4 with anti-inflammatory and anti-allodynic activities. CBS-3595 reduces the production of the proinflammatory cytokine IL-6 and increases the levels of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 in rats. CBS-3595 reduces paw oedema formation in the Complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA) (HY-153808)-induced arthritis rat model. CBS-3595 is promising for research of autoimmune diseases.
    CBS-3595
  • HY-175703
    RANKL-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    RANKL-IN-1 is a selective and orally active Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-κ B Ligand (RANKL) inhibitor with a KD value of 7.6 μM. RANKL-IN-1 exhibits inhibitory activity and selectivity against osteoclastogenesis with an IC50 value of 0.07 μM and SI of 82.57. RANKL-IN-1binds directly to RANKL and blocks the RANKL-induced activation of the NF-κB and MAPK pathways. RANKL-IN-1 can be used for the research of metabolic disease, such as osteoporosis.
    RANKL-IN-1
  • HY-N0591R
    Dehydrocostus Lactone (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Dehydrocostus Lactone (Standard) ((-)-Dehydrocostus lactone (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Dehydrocostus Lactone (HY-N0591). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dehydrocostus Lactone is a natural sesquiterpene that can be isolated from Saussurea lappa. Dehydrocostus Lactone has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-tumor, and immunomodulatory effects. Dehydrocostus Lactone has an MIC of 2 µg/mL against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Dehydrocostus Lactone can also inhibit the killing activity of cytotoxic T lymphocytes and induce apoptosis in tumor cells.
    Dehydrocostus Lactone (Standard)
  • HY-13703
    Nimustine
    		Inhibitor
    Nimustine is an alkylating agent, which induces DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and inter-strand crosslinks (ICLs), thereby activating the DNA damage response (DDR) signaling pathway. Nimustine activates p38 MAPK/JNK signaling pathway, and exhibits antitumor activity.
    Nimustine
  • HY-W708917
    Lumichrome-d8
    Lumichrome-d8 is the deuterium labeled Lumichrome (HY-115385). Lumichrome, a photodegradation product of Riboflavin, is an endogenous compound in humans. Lumichrome inhibits human lung cancer cell growth and induces apoptosis via a p53-dependent mechanism. Lumichrom is the inhibitor for AKT/β-catenin signaling pathway.
    Lumichrome-d<sub>8</sub>
  • HY-136794
    SB-284851-BT
    		Inhibitor
    SB-284851-BT is an inhibitor of BRD4/p38α/BRDT. SB-284851-BT inhibits BRD4-BD1 (IC50=1.7 µM), p38α (Kd=0.47 nM), BRDT (1) (IC50=18 µM) and BRD4 (1)(IC50=3.7 µM). SB-284851-BT reduces IL-8 production by inhibiting p38α, as well as inhibiting BRD4 to down-regulates c-Myc and NF-κB gene pathways in cancer. SB-284851-BT can combined with the bromine domain and extra terminal (BET).
    SB-284851-BT
  • HY-14654C
    Aspirin calcium
    		Activator
    Aspirin calcium is an orally active, potent and irreversible inhibitor of cyclooxygenase COX-1 and COX-2, with IC50 values of 5 and 210 μg/mL, respectively. Aspirin calcium induces apoptosis. Aspirin calcium inhibits the activation of NF-κB. Aspirin calcium also inhibits platelet prostaglandin synthetase, and can prevent coronary artery and cerebrovascular thrombosis.
    Aspirin calcium
  • HY-163429
    J-1149
    		Inhibitor
    J-1149 is a potent ALK5 inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 0.017 μM. J-1149 also shows weak p38α MAP kinase inhibitory activity, with an IC50 value of 0.435 μM. J-1149 can be used for liver fibrosis research.
    J-1149
  • HY-18759
    BMS-751324
    		Inhibitor
    BMS-751324 is a p38α MAPK inhibitor. BMS-751324 equips a precursor of carbamyl-methyl linkage, containing esters and phosphate functional groups derived from hydroxyphenylacetic acid (HPA). BMS-751324 effectively inhibits foot swelling and LPS-induced TNFα production in an arthritic rat model.
    BMS-751324
  • HY-P10852
    TAT-MKK3b
    		Inhibitor
    TAT-MKK3b is a p38 peptide inhibitor. TAT-MKK3b can inhibit p38 phosphorylation. TAT-MKK3b has renal targeting, ROS-scavenging, and ferroptosis-mitigating capabilities. TAT-MKK3b improves acute kidney injury and its progression to chronic kidney disease.
    TAT-MKK3b
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
p38 MAPK Isoform Comparison

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