2. Signaling Pathways
  3. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  4. mGluR

mGluR

Metabotropic glutamate receptors

mGluR

Related Products

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mGluR (metabotropic glutamate receptor) is a type of glutamate receptor that are active through an indirect metabotropic process. They are members of thegroup C family of G-protein-coupled receptors, or GPCRs. Like all glutamate receptors, mGluRs bind with glutamate, an amino acid that functions as an excitatoryneurotransmitter. The mGluRs perform a variety of functions in the central and peripheral nervous systems: mGluRs are involved in learning, memory, anxiety, and the perception of pain. mGluRs are found in pre- and postsynaptic neurons in synapses of the hippocampus, cerebellum, and the cerebral cortex, as well as other parts of the brain and in peripheral tissues. Eight different types of mGluRs, labeled mGluR1 to mGluR8, are divided into groups I, II, and III. Receptor types are grouped based on receptor structure and physiological activity.

mGluR Isoform Specific Products:

mGluR Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-14417
    VU0155041
    		Agonist 99.10%
    VU0155041 is a potent, selective positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of mGluR4, with EC50s of 798 nM and 693 nM for human and rat mGluR4, respectively. VU0155041 has potential for the research of Parkinson's disease (PD).
    VU0155041
  • HY-107507
    Ro 01-6128
    		Modulator 99.87%
    Ro 01-6128 is a positive allosteric modulator of mGluR1.
    Ro 01-6128
  • HY-101356
    CPCCOEt
    		Antagonist 98.31%
    CPCCOEt is a low affinity, selective, non-competitive and reversible antagonist of metabotropic glutamate receptor 1b (mGluR1b).
    CPCCOEt
  • HY-19434
    trans-ACPD
    		Agonist ≥98.0%
    trans-ACPD, a metabotropic receptor agonist, produces calcium mobilization and an inward current in cultured cerebellar Purkinje neurons.
    trans-ACPD
  • HY-14612
    CPPHA
    		Modulator 98.04%
    CPPHA is potent and selective positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of the mGluR5 and mGluR1 (metabotropic glutamate receptor). CPPHA can potentiate responses of mGluR5 and mGluR1 to activation of these receptors. CPPHA is developed for the research of central nervous system disorders.
    CPPHA
  • HY-114403
    VU6012962
    		Modulator 99.92%
    VU6012962 is an orally bioavailable and CNS-penetrant metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 negative allosteric modulator (mGlu7 NAM) with an IC50 of 347 nM.
    VU6012962
  • HY-W062697
    HTL14242
    		Inhibitor 98.58%
    HTL14242 (HTL0014242) is an advanced and orally active mGlu5 NAM with a pKi and a pIC50 of 9.3 and 9.2, respectively. HTL14242 can be used for the research of parkinson’s disease.
    HTL14242
  • HY-123820
    LY3020371 hydrochloride
    		Antagonist 99.18%
    LY3020371 hydrochloride is a potent, selective metabotropic glutamate 2/3 receptor (mGlu2/3) antagonist with Ki of 5.3 and 2.5 nM, potently blocks cAMP formation with IC50 of 16.2 nM. LY3020371 hydrochloride exerts an antidepressant-like signature in vivo.
    LY3020371 hydrochloride
  • HY-101311
    UPF-523
    		Antagonist 99.89%
    UPF-523 (AIDA), a rigid (carboxyphenyl) glycine derivative, is a relatively potent and selective antagonist of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlu1a) with an IC50 of 214 μM. But UPF-523 has no effect on group II (mGlu2), group III (mGlu4) receptors or ionotropic glutamate receptors. UPF-523 has the potential for the research of the acute arthritis.
    UPF-523
  • HY-101335
    DCG-IV
    		Agonist ≥99.0%
    DCG-IV is a potent agonist of group II mGluRs with EC50s of 0.35 and 0.09 μM for mGlu2R and mGlu3R, reapectively. DCG-IV is also a competitive antagonist at group I (IC50: mGlu1R/5R=389/630 μM) and III receptors (IC50: mGlu4R/6R/7R/8R= 22.5/39.6/40.1/32 μM). DCG-IV has anticonvulsive and neuroprotective effects.
    DCG-IV
  • HY-110278
    ADX71743
    		Antagonist 99.30%
    ADX71743 is a highly selective, noncompetitive and brain-penetrant metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 negative allosteric modulator (mGlu7 NAM). ADX71743 has anxiolytic-like activity.
    ADX71743
  • HY-107508
    VU-29
    		Agonist 99.63%
    VU-29 is a positive allosteric modulator of metabotropic glutamate 5 (mGlu5) receptor (EC50=9 nM and Ki=244 nM for rmGluR5). VU-29 is selective for mGluR5 relative to other mGluR subtypes (EC50: rmGluR1/rmGluR2=557 nM/1.5 μM; hmGluR4=154 nM).
    VU-29
  • HY-101375
    (RS)-APICA
    		Antagonist 99.99%
    (RS)-APICA is a selective group II metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR II) antagonist. (RS)-APICA shows potential neuroprotective effect.
    (RS)-APICA
  • HY-100372
    E4CPG
    		Antagonist ≥98.0%
    E4CPG ((RS)-ECPG) is a Group I/Group II metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) antagonist. E4CPG can inhibit the paired-pulse ratio of monosynaptic inhibitory postsynaptic currents (IPSC) potentiation.
    E4CPG
  • HY-100409
    PHCCC
    		Antagonist 99.92%
    PHCCC is a Group I mGluR antagonist with an IC50 of 3 μM. PHCCC is a selective positive modulator of mGlu4 receptor. Antiparkinsonian effect.
    PHCCC
  • HY-130630
    mGluR2 modulator 1
    		Modulator ≥98.0%
    mGluR2 modulator 1 (compound 95) is a potent and BBB-penetrated mGluR2 (metabotropic glutamate receptor-2) positive allosteric modulator, with an EC50 of 0.03 μM. mGluR2 modulator 1 can be used for psychosis research.
    mGluR2 modulator 1
  • HY-169345
    VU6043653
    		Inhibitor 99.97%
    VU6043653 is a potent, selective and cross the blood-brain barrier metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGlu5) negative allosteric modulator with an IC50 value of 325 nM for h mGlu5.
    VU6043653
  • HY-16636
    ML337
    		Modulator 99.13%
    ML337 is a selective and brain-penetrant negative allosteric modulator of mGlu3, with an IC50 of 593 nM. ML337 possesses a favorable dystrophia myotonica protein kinase (DMPK) and ancillary pharmacology profile. ML337 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    ML337
  • HY-120530
    JNJ-46281222
    		Inhibitor 98.77%
    JNJ-46281222 is an metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) 2-selective, highly potent PAM (positive allosteric modulator) with nanomolar affinity (Kd = 1.7 nM) and a high modulatory potency (pEC50 = 7.71).
    JNJ-46281222
  • HY-110122
    AZ 12216052
    		Modulator 98.73%
    AZ 12216052 is a mGluR8 positive allosteric modulator, and helps mGluR8 modulate signaling inputing to retinal ganglion cells. AZ 12216052 exhibits antianxiety effect.
    AZ 12216052
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
mGluR Isoform Comparison

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