2. Signaling Pathways
  3. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  4. mGluR

mGluR

Metabotropic glutamate receptors

mGluR

Related Products

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mGluR (metabotropic glutamate receptor) is a type of glutamate receptor that are active through an indirect metabotropic process. They are members of thegroup C family of G-protein-coupled receptors, or GPCRs. Like all glutamate receptors, mGluRs bind with glutamate, an amino acid that functions as an excitatoryneurotransmitter. The mGluRs perform a variety of functions in the central and peripheral nervous systems: mGluRs are involved in learning, memory, anxiety, and the perception of pain. mGluRs are found in pre- and postsynaptic neurons in synapses of the hippocampus, cerebellum, and the cerebral cortex, as well as other parts of the brain and in peripheral tissues. Eight different types of mGluRs, labeled mGluR1 to mGluR8, are divided into groups I, II, and III. Receptor types are grouped based on receptor structure and physiological activity.

mGluR Isoform Specific Products:

mGluR Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-141832
    mGluR5 modulator 1
    		Modulator
    mGluR5 modulator 1 is a mGluR5 positive allosteric modulator. mGluR5 modulator 1 can be used for the research of the schizophrenia and cognitive impairments.
    mGluR5 modulator 1
  • HY-117606
    LY3027788
    		Antagonist
    LY3027788, a diester analog of LY3020371 which is an mGlu2/3 receptor antagonist, is a potent and orally active prodrug of LY3020371. LY3027788 has antidepressant efficacy.
    LY3027788
  • HY-117764
    LSP4-2022
    		Agonist
    LSP4-2022 is a potent and brain-penetrant mGlu4-selective orthosteric agonist, with an EC50 of 0.11 μM. LSP4-2022 inhibits neurotransmission in cerebellar slices from wild-type but not mGlu4 receptor-knockout mice. LSP4-2022 shows pro-depressant activity.
    LSP4-2022
  • HY-103552
    LY487379 hydrochloride
    		Modulator
    LY487379 hydrochloride is a selective human mGluR2 positive allosteric modulator (PAM). LY487379 hydrochloride potentiates glutamate-stimulated [35S]GTPγS binding with EC50 values of 1.7 μM and >10 μM for mGlu2 and mGlu3 receptors respectively. LY487379 hydrochloride promotes cognitive flexibility and facilitates behavioral inhibition in a rat model. LY487379 hydrochloride can be used for schizophrenia research.
    LY487379 hydrochloride
  • HY-136587R
    Oxomemazine (Standard)
    		Antagonist
    Oxomemazine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxomemazine (HY-136587). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxomemazine is a phenothiazine-based histamine H1-receptor blocker. Oxomemazine is a selective antagonist for muscarinic M1 receptor, displays about 20-fold difference in the affinity for high (Ki = 84 nM, M1 receptor) and low (Ki = 1.65 μM, M2 receptor) affinity sites. Oxomemazine is an antihistamine and anticholinergic agent used for the study of cough treatment. Oxomemazine is protective against anaphylactic microshock in guinea pigs.
    Oxomemazine (Standard)
  • HY-153691
    BTB01303
    		Inhibitor
    BTB01303 is a (glutamate release) inhibitor. Cancer cells release high levels of (glutamate), which disrupts normal bone turnover and may lead to cancer-induced bone pain. BTB01303 has the potential to improve cancer-induced bone pain.
    BTB01303
  • HY-118022
    VU0361747
    VU0361747 is a potent and selective positive allosteric modulator of metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (mGluR4 PAM). VU0361737 has neuroprotective effect. VU0361737 significantly reverses Amphetamine-induced hyperlocomotion in vivo.
    VU0361747
  • HY-103570
    MCPG sodium
    		Antagonist
    MCPG is a carboxylic phenyl glycine. MCPG can block metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR)(HY-15129) and has antagonistic activity of mGluR subtype. MCPG can be used to study the induction and maintenance of long-term potentiation (LTP) .
    MCPG sodium
  • HY-110070
    DL-AP4 sodium
    		Agonist
    DL-AP4 sodium (2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid sodium) is an agonist for metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR). DL-AP4 sodium binds to mGluR4, activates the signaling pathway that is negatively correlated with adenylate cyclase, and inhibits the Forskolin (HY-15371)-induced production of cAMP. DL-AP4 sodium is also an inhibitor for ON channel, that reduces the sensitivity of photoreceptors to brightness changes.
    DL-AP4 sodium
  • HY-N0390S7
    L-Glutamine-15N2,d5
    		Agonist
    L-Glutamine-15N2,d5 is the deuterium and 15N-labeled L-Glutamine. L-Glutamine (L-Glutamic acid 5-amide) is a non-essential amino acid present abundantly throughout the body and involved in many metabolic processes. L-Glutamine provides a source of carbons for oxidation in some cells.
    L-Glutamine-<sup>15</sup>N<sub>2</sub>,d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-W751156
    O-Phospho-L-serine-13C3
    O-Phospho-L-serine-13C3 (L-Serine O-phosphate-13C3) is the 13C-labeled O-Phospho-L-serine (HY-15129). O-Phospho-L-serine is the immediate precursor to L-cystein in the serine synthesis pathway, and an agonist at the group III mGluR receptors (mGluR4, mGluR6, mGluR7, and mGluR8); O-Phospho-L-serine also acts as a weak antagonist for mGluR1 and a potent antagonist for mGluR2.
    O-Phospho-L-serine-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-120699
    RO5488608
    		Modulator
    RO5488608 is a negative allosteric metabotropic modulator of glutamate receptor 2/3. RO5488608 inhibits LY354740 (HY-18941)-induced intracellular Ca2+ release and can be used for study of antidepressant.
    RO5488608
  • HY-147528
    mGluR2 modulator 2
    		Modulator
    mGluR2 modulator 2 (compound 2) is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable mGluR2 positive allosteric modulator with an EC50 value of 0.13 μM. mGluR2 modulator 2 can be used for researching antipsychotic.
    mGluR2 modulator 2
  • HY-108011R
    Naftazone (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Naftazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Naftazone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Naftazone is a naphthoquinone derivative, it can be used for the research of venous insufciency. Naftazone protects blood vessels, increases venous tonicity and capillary resistance, and improves lymphatic and venous circulation.
    Naftazone (Standard)
  • HY-141848A
    (S,S)-BMS-984923
    		98.82%
    (S,S)-BMS-984923 is a less active (S,S)-enantiomer of BMS-984923. (S,S)-BMS-984923 shows an EC50 >1μM for mGluR5 receptor. BMS-984923 is a potent mGluR5 silent allosteric modulator. (S,S)-BMS-984923 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    (S,S)-BMS-984923
  • HY-162232A
    mGluR2 agonist 1 hydrochloride
    		Agonist
    mGluR2 agonist 1 hydrochloride is a potent selective agonist for metabotropic glutamate receptors mGluR 2 with EC50 of 82 nM.
    mGluR2 agonist 1 hydrochloride
  • HY-117606A
    LY3027788 hydrochloride
    		Antagonist
    LY3027788 hydrochloride, a diester analog of LY3020371 which is an mGlu2/3 receptor antagonist, is a potent and orally active prodrug of LY3020371. LY3027788 hydrochloride has antidepressant efficacy.
    LY3027788 hydrochloride
  • HY-19623
    VU0092273
    		Agonist
    VU0092273 is a potent mGlu5 positive allosteric modulator (PAM) that also binds to the MPEP site, with an EC50 of 0.27 μM.
    VU0092273
  • HY-103560
    (S)-HexylHIBO
    		Antagonist
    (S)-HexylHIBO is the S-enantiomer of HexylHIBO. HexylHIBO is a group I mGluR antagonist. HexylHIBO elevates the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis response to restraint in rats. HexylHIBO is promising for research of central nervous system-related diseases.
    (S)-HexylHIBO
  • HY-116236
    THIIC
    		Agonist
    THIIC (LY2607540) is a compound with anxiolytic and antidepressant potential. It is a positive allosteric modulator of mGlu receptors, exhibits anxiolytic and antidepressant-like activities in multiple animal models, and can also affect sleep and neurochemical changes.
    THIIC
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
mGluR Isoform Comparison

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