1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
    Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor
  3. RAR/RXR

RAR/RXR

Retinoic acid receptors; Retinoid X receptors

The nuclear retinoic acid receptors (RARs) are transcriptional transregulators, which control the expression of specific gene subsets subsequently to ligand binding and to strictly controlled phosphorylation processes. RARs consist of three subtypes, α (NR1B1), β (NR1B2) and γ (NR1B3), encoded by separate genes. RARs function as ligand-dependent transcriptional regulators, heterodimerized with retinoid X receptors (RXRs), which also consist of three types, α NR2B1, β (NR2B2) and γ (NR2B3). RARs play critical roles in a variety of biological processes, including development, reproduction, immunity, organogenesis and homeostasis, as assessed by vitamin A-deficiency (VAD), pharmacological and genetic studies conducted in the mouse.

Retinoid X receptor (RXR) belongs to a family of ligand-activated transcription factors that regulate many aspects of metazoan life. A class of nuclear receptors requires RXR as heterodimerization partner for their function.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-132334S
    9-cis-Retinoic acid-d5
    Agonist 98.64%
    9-cis-Retinoic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled 9-cis-Retinoic acid. 9-cis-Retinoic acid (ALRT1057), a vitamin A derivative, is a potent RAR/RXR agonist. 9-cis-Retinoic acid induces apoptosis, regulates cell cycle and has anticancer, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotection activities.
    9-cis-Retinoic acid-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-10475G
    AM580 (GMP)
    Agonist
    AM580 (CD336) (GMP) is AM580 (HY-10475) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. AM580 is a selective RARα agonist.
    AM580 (GMP)
  • HY-141793
    ATRA-biotin
    Agonist 98.43%
    ATRA-biotin (Biotin-ATRA-conjugate) is a biotin-conjugated ATRA. ATRA-biotin can be used to track ATRA in cells or a given tissue.
    ATRA-biotin
  • HY-N2992
    16α-Hydroxytrametenolic acid
    Activator ≥98.0%
    16α-Hydroxytrametenolic acid, a natural triterpene, is a potential retinoid X receptor (RXR) selective agonist.
    16α-Hydroxytrametenolic acid
  • HY-14802D
    (-)-Talarozole
    Inhibitor 98.12%
    (-)-Talarozole is a potent inhibitor of retinoic acid metabolism extracted from patent WO 1997049704 A1.
    (-)-Talarozole
  • HY-106735
    Arotinoid
    Agonist 99.55%
    Arotinoid (RO 13-6298) is a retinoid, and acts as an orally active and highly potent agonist of retinoic acid receptors (RARs) with antipsoriatic effects. Arotinoid has antipapiltoma activity with an ED50 of 0.05 mg/kg. Arotinoid can be used for the research of skin carcinomas.
    Arotinoid
  • HY-108525
    Fluorobexarotene
    Agonist 99.48%
    Fluorobexarotene (compound 20) is a potent retinoid-X-receptor (RXR) agonist, with a Ki value of 12 nM and an EC50 value of 43 nM for RXRα receptor. Fluorobexarotene possesses an apparent RXR binding affinity that is 75% greater than Bexarotene.
    Fluorobexarotene
  • HY-14171S
    Bexarotene-d4
    Agonist 99.11%
    Bexarotene-d4 is a deuterium labeled Bexarotene (LGD1069). Bexarotene (LGD1069) is a selective retinoid X receptors (RXR) agonist for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.
    Bexarotene-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-15388R
    Tazarotene (Standard)
    Agonist
    Tazarotene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tazarotene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tazarotene (AGN 190168) is a selective retinoic acid receptor (RAR) agonist for the treatment of plaque psoriasis and acne vulgaris. Tazarotene is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    Tazarotene (Standard)
  • HY-121435
    K-8012
    Antagonist 98.24%
    K-8012, a sulindac (HY-B0008) analog, is a potent antagonist of RXRa. The IC50 value for K-8012 to inhibit 9-cis-RA-induced Gal4-RXRa-LBD trans-activation were about 9.2 μM. K-8012 exerts improved anticancer activity over sulindac in a RXRa-dependent manner. K-8012 exhibits activity in inhibiting the tRXRa-mediated PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. K-8012 induces apoptosis and inhibits AKT activation by preventing tRXRa from binding to p85a.
    K-8012
  • HY-133739
    NBD-125
    Inhibitor
    NBD-125 (B-12), a berberine analogue, is an RXRα activator, with an IC50 of 31.10 μM in KM12C cell.
    NBD-125
  • HY-U00449G
    AGN 193109 (GMP)
    Antagonist
    AGN 193109 (GMP) is AGN 193109 (HY-U00449) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. AGN 193109 is a specific and highly effective retinoic acid receptor (RAR) antagonist. AGN 193109 (GMP) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups. AGN 193109 is the antidote for retinoic acidosis, that ameliorates the skin and mucosal toxicity.
    AGN 193109 (GMP)
  • HY-149086
    BPA-B9
    Antagonist
    BPA-B9 is a RXRα ligand and antagonist targeting the pRXRα-PLK1 interaction. BPA-B9 has excellent RXRα-binding affinity (KD=39.29 ± 1.12 nM). BPA-B9 inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by inducing mitotic arrest and cell apoptosis.
    BPA-B9
  • HY-14802C
    (+)-Talarozole
    Inhibitor 99.28%
    (+)-Talarozole is a potent inhibitor of retinoic acid metabolism extracted from patent WO 1997049704 A1.
    (+)-Talarozole
  • HY-B0091S
    Adapalene-d3
    Agonist
    Adapalene-d3 is the deuterium labeled Adapalene. Adapalene (CD271), a third-generation synthetic retinoid, is widely used for the research of acne. Adapalene is a potent RAR agonist, with AC50s of 2.3 nM, 9.3 nM, and 22 nM for RARβ, RARγ, RARα, respectively. Adapalene also inhibits the enzymatic activity of GOT1 in a non-competitive manner. Adapalene exhibits anti-tumor activity.
    Adapalene-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-15388S
    Tazarotene-d8
    Agonist
    Tazarotene-d8 is the deuterium labeled Tazarotene. Tazarotene (AGN 190168) is a selective retinoic acid receptor (RAR) agonist for the treatment of plaque psoriasis and acne vulgaris.
    Tazarotene-d<sub>8</sub>
  • HY-U00449S
    AGN 193109-d7
    Antagonist
    AGN 193109-d7 is the deuterium labeled AGN 193109. AGN 193109 is a retinoid analog, and acts as a specific and highly effective antagonist of retinoic acid receptors (RARs), with Kds of 2 nM, 2 nM, and 3 nM for RARα, RARβ, and RARγ, respectively.
    AGN 193109-d<sub>7</sub>
  • HY-169863
    DC360
    Agonist
    DC360 is a synthetic retinoid analogue of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) which induces RARβ expression. DC360 can be utilized in characterization of retinoid signalling pathways.
    DC360
  • HY-106963
    ALRT1550
    Agonist
    ALRT1550 (LGD1550) is a selective retinoic acid receptor (RAR) agonist that binds RARs with exceptional potency, with Kd values of approximately 1-4 nM. ALRT1550 exhibits anti-proliferative activity, with an IC50 value of 0.22 nM in UMSCC-22B squamous carcinoma cells. In a mouse tumor xenograft model, ALRT1550 inhibited tumor growth in a dose-dependent manner, achieving a maximum inhibition rate of 89%. ALRT1550 is applicable for research in the field of cancer.
    ALRT1550
  • HY-112077A
    Viaminate
    Activator
    Viaminate is a derivative of Retinoic acid, which is used for the treatment of severe acne and other keratinization disorders.
    Viaminate
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