2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Phosphatase

Phosphatase

Phosphatase

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Phosphatases are enzyme that remove a phosphate group from a protein. Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) comprise a diverse family of transmembrane and cytoplasmic enzymes. PTPs play an important role in regulating the proliferative activity of cells and the integrity of cell-cell and cell-matrix contacts. Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) is a non-receptor PTP frequently associated with the endoplasmic reticulum and vesicles subjacent to the plasma membrane. PTP1B as a key negative regulator of leptin receptor pathways has been an attractive therapeutic target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity. Four major serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatase catalytic subunits are present in the cytoplasm of animal cells. Three of these enzymes, PP1, PP2A, and PP2B, are members of the same gene family, while PP2C appears to be distinct.The alkaline phosphatases comprise a heterogeneous group of enzymes that are widely distributed in mammalian cells. Acid phosphatase enzymes catalyze the hydrolysis of phosphate monoesters following the general equation.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-145923B
    Osunprotafib hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    Osunprotafib (ABBV-CLS-484) hydrochloride is an orally active and selective active site PTPN1 (IC50: 2.5 nM) and PTPN2(IC50: 1.8 nM) inhibitor. Osunprotafib hydrochloride has 6-8-fold weaker activity on PTPN9 and no detectable activity on SHP-1 or SHP-2. Osunprotafib hydrochloride increases the sensitivity of human cancer cell lines to IFNγ. Osunprotafib hydrochloride generates robust anti-tumor immunity by enhancing JAK-STAT signalling and reducing T cell dysfunction.
    Osunprotafib hydrochloride
  • HY-W174279
    Tyrphostin 8
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Tyrphostin 8 is a tyrosine kinase, with an IC50 of 560 μM for EGFR kinase. Tyrphostin 8 is also a GTPase inhibitor. Tyrphostin 8 can inhibit the protein serine/threonine phosphatase calcineurin (IC50=21 μM).
    Tyrphostin 8
  • HY-D0994A
    4-Methylumbelliferyl phosphate disodium
    4-Methylumbelliferyl phosphate (4-MUP) disodium, an anionic organophosphate, is a acid and alkaline phosphatase fluorogenic substrate. 4-Methylumbelliferyl phosphate disodium is also a nerve agent simulant.
    4-Methylumbelliferyl phosphate disodium
  • HY-16308
    FBPase-IN-5
    		Inhibitor
    MB-07729 is a potent fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) noncompetitive inhibitor with IC50 values of 31, 121, and 189 nM for human, monkey, and rat, respectively.
    FBPase-IN-5
  • HY-168185
    α-glucosidase/PTP1B-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    α-glucosidase/PTP1B-IN-1 (compound 8a) is a potent α-glucosidase and PTP1B inhibitor with an IC50 value of 66.3 μM and 47.0 μM, respectively. α-glucosidase/PTP1B-IN-1 exhibits excellent activities against α-amylase with an IC50 of 30.62 μM. α-glucosidase/PTP1B-IN-1 can dock into the active pockets of α-glucosidase and PTP1B. α-glucosidase/PTP1B-IN-1 has potential to reduce the postprandial blood glucose and is used for Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    α-glucosidase/PTP1B-IN-1
  • HY-149943
    PAP-IN-2
    PAP-IN-2 (Compound 35) is a purple acid phosphatase (PAP) inhibitor (Kis: 186 nM). PAP-IN-2 can be used for development of anti-osteoporotic compounds.
    PAP-IN-2
  • HY-16443
    S-4048
    		Inhibitor
    S-4048 is a Glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 9.4 nM for rat microsomes.
    S-4048
  • HY-N12621
    Antifungal agent 91
    Antifungal agent 91(compound 1) is a dihydroflavonol that can be isolated from the leaves of Artocarpus elasticus. Antifungal agent 91 is a PTP1B inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.17 μM. Antifungal agent 91 has antifungal activity.
    Antifungal agent 91
  • HY-157139
    ALP/Carbonic anhydrase-IN-1
    		Inhibitor 99.90%
    ALP/Carbonic anhydrase-IN-1 (Compound 1e) is a dual carbonic anhydrase (CA) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) inhibitor. ALP/Carbonic anhydrase-IN-1 shows IC50 values of 0.44 µM, 1.61 µM, 0.51 µM, and 0.107 µM for CA-II, CA-IX, CA-XII, and ALP, respectively.
    ALP/Carbonic anhydrase-IN-1
  • HY-P0320A
    EGF Receptor Substrate 2 (Phospho-Tyr5) (TFA)
    EGF Receptor Substrate 2 (Phospho-Tyr5) acetate, a biologically active peptide, is a tyrosine phosphate substrate. EGF Receptor Substrate 2 (Phospho-Tyr5) acetate can be used to detect protein tyrosine phosphatases activity.
    EGF Receptor Substrate 2 (Phospho-Tyr5) (TFA)
  • HY-D2204
    SHP1-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    SHP1-IN-1 (compound 5p) is a fluorescent probe for the protein tyrosine phosphatase SHP1 containing the Src homology 2 domain. SHP1-IN-1 has SHP1 inhibitory activity, selectivity for Fe3+ ions and good fluorescence properties. SHP1-IN-1 exhibits aggregation post-quenching (ACQ) effect, good interference immunity and low detection limit (5.55 μM).
    SHP1-IN-1
  • HY-162480
    PTP1B-IN-27
    		Inhibitor
    PTP1B-IN-27 (Compound 7i) is an inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1-B (PTP‐1B)(IC50=8.2 µM). PTP1B-IN-27 also inhibits α-Glucosidase (IC50=120 µM) and shows competitive inhibition (Ki=118 µM).
    PTP1B-IN-27
  • HY-149865
    TPE-1p
    TPE-1p is a cascade-activated AIEgen-peptide probe. TPE-1p self-assembles in aqueous solution to exhibit bright fluorescence in response to alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and ChT-L. TPE-1p can be utilized to noninvasively assess the inhibition efficiency of a ChT-L inhibitor in cells.
    TPE-1p
  • HY-160791
    Claramine
    		Inhibitor
    Claramine is a steroid polyamine with blood-brain barrier permeability. Claramine can regulate the properties of lipid membranes and protect cells from various biological toxins, including misfolded protein oligomers and biological protein-based toxins.
    Claramine
  • HY-B0537BR
    Pentamidine isethionate (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Pentamidine (isethionate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pentamidine (isethionate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pentamidine isethionate (MP-601205 isethionate) is an antimicrobial agent and interferes with DNA biosynthetics. Pentamidine isethionate inhibits parasite Leishmania infantum with an IC50 of 2.5 μM. Pentamidine isethionate is a potent and selective protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) and phosphatase of regenerating liver (PRL) inhibitor. Pentamidine isethionate has the potential for Gambian trypanosomiasis, antimony-resistant leishmaniasis, and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treatment. Antitumor and antibacterial activities.
    Pentamidine isethionate (Standard)
  • HY-137990
    Questin
    		Inhibitor
    Questin is an anthraquinone compound and antibacterial agent. Questin can be isolated from marine-derived fungi and plants. Questin inhibits Cdc25B phosphatase. Questin exhibits antibacterial activity against V. harveyi, V. anguillarum, V. cholerae, and V. parahemolyticus with MIC values of 31.25 µg/mL, 62.5 µg/mL, 62.5 µg/mL, and 125 µg/mL. Questin displays antiprotozoal activity against the animal protozoan pathogen Tritrichomonas foetus, with a MIC of 12.5 µg/mL. Questin has anticancer activity against lung and colon cancer.
    Questin
  • HY-153938
    PROTAC PTPN2 degrader-2
    PROTAC PTPN2 degrader-2 (example 187B) is a potent PTPN2 degrader with potential for studying cancer or metabolic diseases.
    PROTAC PTPN2 degrader-2
  • HY-113612
    Cytostatin
    		Inhibitor
    Cytostatin is an effective and selective protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 210 nM. Cytostatin exhibits anti-metastatic properties, good antitumor activity, and can induce apoptosis. Cytostatin can also prevent the adhesion of B16 melanoma cells to components of the extracellular matrix (laminin and collagen). Cytostatin belongs to the family of natural product fosriecin.
    Cytostatin
  • HY-D0850R
    Tartaric acid disodium dihydrate (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Tartaric acid (disodium dihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tartaric acid (disodium dihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tartaric acid disodium dehydrate (L-(+) -tartaric acid) is an orally active weak organic acid that can be isolated from grapes. Tartaric acid disodium dehydrate has vasodilatory and antihypertensive effects. Tartaric acid disodium dehydrate can be used as flavorings and antioxidants in a range of foods and beverages. Tartaric acid disodium dehydrate can be used in laser frequency doubling and optical limiting applications[4].
    Tartaric acid disodium dihydrate (Standard)
  • HY-159694A
    IONIS PTP1BRx sodium
    		Inhibitor
    IONIS PTP1BRx (ISIS 404173) sodium is an antisense inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP-1B). IONIS PTP1BRx sodium shows antidiabetic activity, and can be used for the study of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus associated with obesity.
    IONIS PTP1BRx sodium
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity