1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. PD-1/PD-L1

PD-1/PD-L1

PD-1/Programmed death-ligand 1

Programmed death-1 (PD-1) is a cell surface receptor that functions as a T cell checkpoint and plays a central role in regulating T cell exhaustion. PD-1 is activated by the engagement of its ligands PDL-1 or PDL-2. PD-1 receptor delivers inhibitory checkpoint signals to activated T cells upon binding to its ligands PD-L1 and PD-L2 expressed on antigen-presenting cells and cancer cells, resulting in suppression of T-cell effector function and tumor immune evasion. Inhibiting the programmed cell death-1 (PD-1)/programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) pathway is an attractive strategy for tumor immunotherapy.

PD-1 is expressed on activated T cells, B cells, monocytes, dendritic cells (DCs), regulatory T cells (Tregs), and natural killer T cells (NKT). It is a member of a family of immunoglobulin domain (Ig) co-receptors that modify the outcome of activation of the T cell receptor by an antigen-presenting cell (APC) or infected target cell. PD-L1 is widely and constitutively expressed on both hematopoietic and nonhematopoietic cells; e.g., naive T and B cells, vascular endothelial cells, and pancreatic islet cells, whereas PD-L2 is exclusively and inducibly expressed on professional APCs.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-144497
    HE-S2
    Inhibitor
    HE-S2 is an antibody-drug conjugate triggering a potent antitumor immune response. HE-S2 acts by blocking the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction and activating the Toll-like receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) signaling pathway. HE-S2 has remarkable antitumor activity.
    HE-S2
  • HY-169190
    PD-1/PD-L1-IN-53
    Inhibitor
    PD-1/PD-L1-IN-53 (compound B3) is an inhibitor targeting PD-1/PD-L1 and VISTA signaling pathways. PD-1/PD-L1-IN-53 can be used in anti-cancer research.
    PD-1/PD-L1-IN-53
  • HY-P991148
    Moflerafusp alfa
    Inhibitor
    Moflerafusp alfa is a fusion protein targeting the human signal regulatory protein α (SIRPα) variant V2 D1 domain and human programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1). Moflerafusp alfa is promising for research of various cancers.
    Moflerafusp alfa
  • HY-150617A
    (Rac)-Lartesertib
    Control
    (Rac)-Lartesertib ((Rac)-M4076) is an isoform of Lartesertib (HY-150617). Lartesertib (M4076) is an inhibitor of the serine/threonine protein kinase ATM with high potency. Lartesertib can inhibit the growth of multiple hematopoietic cell lines. Additionally, when combined with the ATR inhibitor Tuvusertib (HY-111451), Lartesertib can promote the death of tumor cells, activate the immune signaling pathway, and exhibit anti-tumor activity.
    (Rac)-Lartesertib
  • HY-170793
    PD-L1/VISTA-IN-1
    Inhibitor
    PD-L1/VISTA-IN-1 (Compound P17) is an orally active dual-target inhibitor of PD-L1 and VISTA. PD-L1/VISTA-IN-1 can block the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction (IC50: 0.1492 μM) and the VISTA pathway (KD: 0.2723 μM), thereby reactivating T cells. PD-L1/VISTA-IN-1 has anti-tumor activity.
    PD-L1/VISTA-IN-1
  • HY-P990704
    Rilvegostomig
    99.00%
    Rilvegostomig is an anti-PDCD1/TIGIT human IgG1 κ monoclonal antibody. Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).
    Rilvegostomig
  • HY-161605
    HBV/HDV-IN-2
    Inhibitor
    HBV/HDV-IN-2 (Compd 143) is a HBV, HDV and PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor, with an EC50 of 35 nM for T cell activation.
    HBV/HDV-IN-2
  • HY-P990738
    Enristomig
    Enristomig is an anti-TNFRSF9/CD274 monoclonal antibody.
    Enristomig
  • HY-P991349
    GNR-051
    Inhibitor
    GNR-051 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting PDCD1/PD-1/CD279. GNR-051 can be used in Solid tumours research.
    GNR-051
  • HY-19991A
    (Rac)-BMS-1
    Inhibitor
    (Rac)-BMS-1 is a racemate of BMS-1 (HY-19991A). (Rac)-BMS-1 can be used as a target protein ligand to synthesize D5B PROTAC (HY-169392).
    (Rac)-BMS-1
  • HY-173464
    PD-1/PD-L1-IN-55
    Inhibitor
    PD-1/PD-L1-IN-55 (compound D6) is a potent PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.8 nM. PD-1/PD-L1-IN-55 promotes IFN-γ secretion and reduces the proportion of PD-L1 late apoptosis.
    PD-1/PD-L1-IN-55
  • HY-172809
    LSD1-IN-42
    Inhibitor
    LSD1-IN-42 (Compound 7ae) is an orally active LSD1 inhibitor that potently inhibits LSD1 activity (IC50 = 0.08 μM). LSD1-IN-42 downregulates PD-L1 expression and enhances T cell-mediated tumor killing effects. LSD1-IN-42 demonstrates significant anti-gastric cancer activity by inhibiting tumor cell invasion and migration.
    LSD1-IN-42
  • HY-161713
    PD-1/PD-L1-IN-45
    Inhibitor
    PD-1/PD-L1-IN-45 (Compound 2) is an inhibitor for PD-1/PD-L1 Interaction with EC50 of 21.8 nM.
    PD-1/PD-L1-IN-45
  • HY-157569
    PD1-PDL1-IN 2
    PD1-PDL1-IN 2 (ZE132) is a potent and selective PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor, which has robust anti-tumour activity in vivo. PD1-PDL1-IN 2 promotes cytotoxic T-cell tumour infiltration and induces IL-2 expression. In addition, PD1-PDL1-IN 2 elicits strong inhibitory effects on the mRNA expression of TGF-β.
    PD1-PDL1-IN 2
  • HY-169436
    Lon-TK
    Inhibitor
    Lon-TK is a glycolysis inhibitor + linker conjugate of LTB (HY-169434). LTB is an intelligent responsive prodrug that connects Lonidamine (Lon) (HY-B0486) and a PD-L1 inhibitor (BMS-1, HY-19991) through a thioketal linker. It significantly inhibits the glycolytic metabolism of tumor cells and blocks the PD-1/PD-L1 immune escape pathway. Lon-TK shows potential for application in photodynamic-enhanced immunotherapy research.
    Lon-TK
  • HY-P99457
    Balstilimab
    Inhibitor 99.51%
    Balstilimab (AGEN2034) is a fully human monoclonal IgG4 antibody against PD-1.
    Balstilimab
  • HY-163958
    PD-L1-IN-7
    Inhibitor
    PD-L1-IN-7 (compound CB31) is an inhibitor of PD-L1, which can induce PD-L1 internalization and PD-L1 retention in cells. PD-L1-IN-7 can inhibit the interaction of PD-1/PD-L1 (IC50: 0.2 nM), change the glycosylation pattern, and promote PD-L1 degradation. PD-L1-IN-7 can also enhance T cell infiltration, amplify T cell function and the ability to kill tumor cells.
    PD-L1-IN-7
  • HY-P2564
    Human PD-L1 inhibitor III
    Inhibitor
    Human PD-L1 inhibitor III is a human PD-L1 inhibitor.
    Human PD-L1 inhibitor III
  • HY-P990722
    Danvilostomig
    Danvilostomig is an anti-CTLA4/PDCD1 monoclonal antibody.
    Danvilostomig
  • HY-163837
    PD-1/PD-L1-IN-48
    Inhibitor
    PD-1/PD-L1-IN-48 (compound HD10) is a potent inhibitor of PD-1/PD-L1 interaction, with an IC50 of 3.1 nM. PD-1/PD-L1-IN-48 plays an important role in cancer research.
    PD-1/PD-L1-IN-48
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity