2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
    Cytoskeleton
  4. Microtubule/Tubulin

Microtubule/Tubulin

Microtubule/Tubulin

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Microtubules are a component of the cytoskeleton, found throughout the cytoplasm. These tubular polymers of tubulin can grow as long as 50 micrometres, with an average length of 25 µm, and are highly dynamic. The outer diameter of a microtubule is about 24 nm while the inner diameter is about 12 nm. Microtubules are found in eukaryotic cells and are formed by the polymerization of a dimer of two globular proteins, alpha and beta tubulin. Tubulin is one of several members of a small family of globular proteins. The tubulin superfamily includes five distinct families, the alpha-, beta-, gamma-, delta-, and epsilon-tubulins and a sixth family which is present only in kinetoplastid protozoa. The most common members of the tubulin family are α-tubulin and β-tubulin, the proteins that make up microtubules. Microtubules are very important in a number of cellular processes. They are involved in maintaining the structure of the cell.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0736A
    Sertaconazole nitrate
    		Inhibitor 99.19%
    Sertaconazole nitrate (FI7056) is a broad-spectrum topical antifungal agent, exhibits anti-inflammatory activity via activation of a p38-COX-2-PGE2 pathway. Sertaconazole nitrate is also a microtubule inhibitor, shows antiproliferative effect, induces apoptosis and autophagy, and can also inhibit the migration of cells.
    Sertaconazole nitrate
  • HY-N2500
    Deoxypodophyllotoxin
    		Inhibitor 99.87%
    Deoxypodophyllotoxin (DPT), a derivative of podophyllotoxin, is a lignan with potent antimitotic, anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties isolated from Anthriscus sylvestris. Deoxypodophyllotoxin, targets the microtubule, has a major impact in oncology not only as anti-mitotics but also as potent inhibitors of angiogenesis. Deoxypodophyllotoxin induces cell autophagy and apoptosis. Deoxypodophyllotoxin evokes increase of intracellular Ca2+ concentrations in DRG neurons.
    Deoxypodophyllotoxin
  • HY-112777
    Kinesore
    		Activator ≥98.0%
    Kinesore is an inhibitor of the KLC2-SKIP Interaction.
    Kinesore
  • HY-153066
    VLS-1272
    		Inhibitor 98.09%
    VLS-1272 (Compound 22) is an orally active KIF18A inhibitor that binds to the KIF18A-microtubule complex in an ATP-noncompetitive manner (IC50 = 41 nM), blocking its ATPase activity and inhibiting microtubule translocation. This leads to abnormal accumulation of KIF18A at spindle poles, disrupting chromosome alignment and inducing mitotic arrest and apoptosis in CINHigh tumor cells (e.g., ovarian cancer OVCAR-3, breast cancer JIMT-1). VLS-1272 is a promising candidate for anti-tumor research.
    VLS-1272
  • HY-106008
    Avanbulin
    		Inhibitor 99.08%
    Avanbulin (BAL27862) is a potent, Colchicine site-binding, tubulin assembly inhibitor. Avanbulin inhibits tubulin assembly at 37 °C with an IC50 of 1.4 μM. Avanbulin binds to tubulin with an apparent Kd value of 244 nM. Avanbulin can be used for the research of cancer and cell division.
    Avanbulin
  • HY-15584
    Taltobulin
    		Inhibitor 99.90%
    Taltobulin (HTI-286), a synthetic analogue of the tripeptide hemiasterlin, is a potent antimicrotubule agent that circumvents P-glycoprotein-mediated resistance in vitro and in vivo. Taltobulin inhibits the polymerization of purified tubulin, disrupts microtubule organization in cells, and induces mitotic arrest, as well as apoptosis.
    Taltobulin
  • HY-161307
    T-518
    		98.40%
    T-518 is an orally active, BBB-penetrant and potent DFMO-based HDAC6 inhibitor with high selectivity (IC50 = 36 nM). T-518 improves axonal transport. T-518 ameliorates object recognition deficit. T-518 can be studied in research for Alzheimer’s disease and tauopathy.
    T-518
  • HY-164088
    DBM-C5-VC-PAB-MMAE
    		Inhibitor 99.45%
    DBM-C5-VC-PAB-MMAE (Compound 3a) is a Drug-Linker conjugate for ADC. DBM-C5-VC-PAB-MMAE is composed of a linker C5-VC-PAB with a maleimide group DBM and an ADC toxin MMAE (HY-15162).
    DBM-C5-VC-PAB-MMAE
  • HY-N2450
    Sulforaphene
    		Inhibitor 99.80%
    Sulforaphene, isolated from radish seeds, exhibits an ED50 against velvetleaf seedlings approximately 2 x 10-4 M. Sulforaphene promotes cancer cells apoptosis and inhibits migration via inhibiting EGFR, p-ERK1/2, NF‐κB and other signals.
    Sulforaphene
  • HY-157544
    PC5-VC-PAB-MMAE
    		Inhibitor 99.76%
    PC5-VC-PAB-MMAE consists the ADCs linker (PC5-VC-PAB) and potent tubulin inhibitor (MMAE). PC5-VC-PAB-MMAE is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC.
    PC5-VC-PAB-MMAE
  • HY-B0015S
    Paclitaxel-d5
    		Inhibitor 98.13%
    Paclitaxel-d5 is a deuterium-labeled Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel is a naturally occurring antineoplastic agent and stabilizes tubulin polymerization.
    Paclitaxel-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-19474
    Maytansinol
    		Inhibitor 99.84%
    Maytansinol (Ansamitocin P-0) is a derivative of Maytansine. Maytansinol can inhibit tubulin polymerization and induce apoptosis. Maytansinol has antitumor activity. Maytansinol can be used in cancer drug research.
    Maytansinol
  • HY-15995
    Tubulysin A
    		Inhibitor 99.08%
    Tubulysin A (TubA) is an anticancer and antiangiogenic agent with anti-microtubule, anti-mitosis and anti-proliferative activity against a variety of cancer cells with IC50 values in the pmol range. It can induce apoptosis of cancer cells and has no effect on normal cells. Tubulysins are a group of potent cytotoxins consisting of nine members (A-I). Tubulysin A can synthesize ADC as ADC Cytotoxin.
    Tubulysin A
  • HY-14949
    Cevipabulin
    		Inhibitor 99.86%
    Cevipabulin (TTI-237) is an oral, microtubule-active antitumor compound and inhibits the binding of [3H] vinblastine to tubulin, with an IC50 of 18-40 nM for cytotoxicity in human tumor cell line.
    Cevipabulin
  • HY-13649
    Indibulin
    		Inhibitor 99.89%
    Indibulin (ZIO 301), an orally applicable inhibitor of tubulin assembly, shows potent anticancer activity with a minimal neurotoxicity. Indibulin reduces inter-kinetochoric tension, produces aberrant spindles, activates mitotic checkpoint proteins Mad2 and BubR1, and induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis.
    Indibulin
  • HY-15162R
    Monomethyl auristatin E (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Monomethyl auristatin E (HY-15162). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Monomethyl auristatin E is a synthetic derivative of dolastatin 10 and functions as a potent mitotic inhibitor by inhibiting tubulin polymerization. MMAE is widely used as a cytotoxic component of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) against several different cancer types.
    Monomethyl auristatin E (Standard)
  • HY-13563
    Batabulin
    		Inhibitor 99.89%
    Batabulin (T138067) is an antitumor agent, which binds covalently and selectively to a subset of the β-tubulin isotypes, thereby disrupting microtubule polymerization. Batabulin affects cell morphology and leads to cell-cycle arrest ultimately induces apoptotic cell death.
    Batabulin
  • HY-150761
    MY-875
    		Inhibitor 99.56%
    MY-875 is a competitive microtubulin polymerization inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.92 μM. MY-875 inhibits microtubulin polymerization by targeting colchicine binding sites and activates the Hippo pathway. MY-875 induces apoptosis and has anticancer activity.
    MY-875
  • HY-77554
    Cephalomannine
    		98.49%
    Cephalomannine is a Paclitaxel (HY-B0015) alkaloidal analog that can be isolated from most Cephalotaxus species. Cephalomannine is an orally active anti-tumor agent and can be used as a chemotherapy agent for cancer research.
    Cephalomannine
  • HY-78933
    Fmoc-MMAE
    		Inhibitor 99.20%
    Fmoc-MMAE is a protective group-conjugated monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), which is a potent tubulin inhibitor. Fmoc-MMAE can be used in the synthesis of ADC.
    Fmoc-MMAE
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity