2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

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Metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. A metabolome in a given body fluid is influenced by endogenous factors such as age, sex, body composition and genetics as well as underlying pathologies.The levels of the enormous array of unique small-molecule metabolites are usually kept tightly regulated by the activity of a very large array of enzymes and transporters responsible for the production, transformation, degradation, and compartmentalization of these small molecules.The levels of the endogenous small molecules present in the brain are normally tightly regulated.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-128425A
    N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartic acid
    		98.0%
    N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartic acid is intermediate of pyrimidine (HY-Y0519) metabolism. N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartic acid can be used to measure enzyme activity of dihydroorotase (DHOse).
    N-Carbamoyl-L-aspartic acid
  • HY-N0378R
    D-Mannitol (Standard)
    D-Mannitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Mannitol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells.
    D-Mannitol (Standard)
  • HY-W015300
    Suberic acid
    		≥98.0%
    Suberic acid (Octanedioic acid) is an orally active crystalline dibasic acid. Suberic acid activates the Akt signaling pathway and regulates the expression of molecules related to the TGF-β and MAPK signaling pathways. Suberic acid inhibits skin dryness.
    Suberic acid
  • HY-W010255
    Phenylglyoxylic acid
    		99.66%
    Phenylglyoxylic acid (Benzoylformic acid) is a metabolite of ethylbenzene and styrene (EB/S) and can be used as a biomarker of exposure to EB/S in human. Phenylglyoxylic acid can be used as drug intermediate for synthesis of antineoplastic compounds.
    Phenylglyoxylic acid
  • HY-W016562S
    Hippuric acid-d5
    		99.65%
    Hippuric acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled Hippuric acid. Hippuric Acid (2-Benzamidoacetic acid), an acyl glycine produced by the conjugation of benzoic acid and glycine, is a normal component in urine as a metabolite of aromatic compounds from food.
    Hippuric acid-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-141578
    C18:1-Ceramide
    		99.93%
    C18:1-Ceramide is a ceramide subspecies. C18:1-Ceramide can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes
    C18:1-Ceramide
  • HY-112624C
    Dextran (MW 40000)
    Dextran (MW 40000) is a complex carbohydrate polymer consisting of glucose molecules linked by glycosidic bonds. Dextran has excellent solubility in water, making it useful as a viscosity modifier or stabilizer in foods, paints and adhesives. In the biomedical field, dextran is often used as a plasma expander because of its ability to increase blood volume when administered intravenously. It can also be modified to create dextran-based drug delivery systems, such as targeted nanoparticles.
    Dextran (MW 40000)
  • HY-N6974
    Ascr#2
    		98.0%
    Ascr#2 (Ascaroside C6) is an ascaroside isolated from Caenorhabditis elegans, potently promotes dauer formation, and also acts as a potent male attractant combined with Ascr#3 (HY-N6977) at low concentration.
    Ascr#2
  • HY-113121
    Vanillylmandelic acid
    		99.78%
    Vanillylmandelic acid is the endproduct of epinephrine and norepinephrine metabolism. Vanillylmandelic acid can be used as an indication of the disorder in neurotransmitter metabolism as well. Vanillylmandelic acid has antioxidant activity towards DPPH radical with an IC50 value of 33 μM.
    Vanillylmandelic acid
  • HY-Y0069S
    N-Acetylglycine-d5
    		99.0%
    N-Acetylglycine-d5 (Aceturic acid-d5) is the deuterium labeled N-Acetylglycine (HY-Y0069). N-Acetylglycine (Aceturic acid) is a minor constituent of numerous foods. N-Acetylglycine is a flavor enhancer which elicits Monosodium glutamate (MSG)-like sensory experiencesN-Acetylglycine.
    N-Acetylglycine-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-N2149A
    Tomatidine hydrochloride
    		99.58%
    Tomatidine hydrochloride acts as an anti-inflammatory agent by blocking NF-κB and JNK signaling. Tomatidine hydrochloride activates autophagy either in mammal cells or C elegans.
    Tomatidine hydrochloride
  • HY-N0486S8
    L-Leucine-13C6,15N
    		99.90%
    L-Leucine-13C6,15N is the 13C- and 15N-labeled L-Leucine. L-Leucine is an essential branched-chain amino acid (BCAA), which activates the mTOR signaling pathway.
    L-Leucine-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>6</sub>,<sup>15</sup>N
  • HY-113293BS1
    Estrone sulfate-d4 sodium
    		99.38%
    Estrone sulfate-d4 (sodium) is deuterium labeled Estrone sulfate (sodium). Estrone sulfate, a biologically inactive form of estrogen, is a major circulating plasma estrogen that is converted into the biologically active estrogen, estrone (E1) by steroid sulfatase (STS). strone sulfate can be used for the research of breast cancer.
    Estrone sulfate-d<sub>4</sub> sodium
  • HY-N6746
    Citrinin
    		99.94%
    Citrinin (NSC 186) is a mycotoxin that causes food contamination and has different toxic effects. Citrinin is an effective oral anticancer agent. Citrinin has various regulatory effects on mouse immune system, including regulating the number of immune cells, inducing apoptosis and autophagy of immune cells, altering toll-like receptor expression and cytokine production. Citrinin can induce oxidative stress and lead to early apoptosis of oocytes. Low doses of Citrinin have neuroprotective effects against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in rat cortical neurons. In addition, Citrinin also has antibacterial activity.
    Citrinin
  • HY-133026
    N-Acetylcarnosine
    		99.92%
    N-Acetylcarnosine, a natural histidine-containing dipeptide, is a source of pharmacological principal L-carnosine. N-Acetylcarnosine is a potent ophthalmic agent in human cataracts.
    N-Acetylcarnosine
  • HY-N0830S5
    Palmitic acid-d3
    		98.21%
    Palmitic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells.
    Palmitic acid-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-N0650S11
    L-Serine-d7
    		99.97%
    L-Serine-d7 is the deuterium labeled L-Serine. L-Serine ((-)-Serine; (S)-Serine), one of the so-called non-essential amino acids, plays a central role in cellular proliferation.
    L-Serine-d<sub>7</sub>
  • HY-128747
    α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium
    		99.93%
    α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium is used as a starting material for synthesis of glucuronic acid. α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium can be used as a cytostatic compound essential for cardiopathic therapy, as an antibiotic, as an immunosuppressive agent, and as a circulatory system therapy element.
    α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium
  • HY-N0391S5
    L-Citrulline-d7
    		99.74%
    L-Citrulline-d7 is the deuterium labeled L-Citrulline. L-Citrulline is an amino acid derived from ornithine in the catabolism of proline or glutamine and glutamate, or from l-arginine via arginine-citrulline pathway.
    L-Citrulline-d<sub>7</sub>
  • HY-W014375
    DL-Arginine hydrochloride
    		98.0%
    DL-Arginine ((±)-Arginine) hydrochloride is the racemic compound of L-Arginine (HY-N0455) and D-Arginine (HY-W016781). Arginine is an essential amino acid that requires additional supplementation in traumatic or diseased conditions. Arginine is involved in T cell activation, proliferation, and differentiation, and affects the function of immune cells.
    DL-Arginine hydrochloride
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity