2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

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Metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. A metabolome in a given body fluid is influenced by endogenous factors such as age, sex, body composition and genetics as well as underlying pathologies.The levels of the enormous array of unique small-molecule metabolites are usually kept tightly regulated by the activity of a very large array of enzymes and transporters responsible for the production, transformation, degradation, and compartmentalization of these small molecules.The levels of the endogenous small molecules present in the brain are normally tightly regulated.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-113137
    N2,N2-Dimethylguanosine
    		99.40%
    N2,N2-Dimethylguanosine is a methylated nucleoside present in RNA and a structural modification component of tRNA. N2,N2-Dimethylguanosine hinders reverse transcriptase-mediated cDNA synthesis and is one of the key modifications that affect sequencing efficiency in high-throughput RNA sequencing. N2,N2-Dimethylguanosine can selectively remove one of the methyl groups through AlkB mutant enzymes (such as D135S/L118V) and convert it into N2-methylguanosine, thereby reducing the hindrance to reverse transcription.
    N2,N2-Dimethylguanosine
  • HY-112552
    1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycerol
    		98.0%
    1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycerol (DSG) is a glyceride compound. 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycerol can be used as an internal standard for the analysis of molecular species of diacylglycerol (DAG) and other phospholipids in rat brain.
    1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycerol
  • HY-N0455R
    L-Arginine (Standard)
    L-Arginine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Arginine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis.
    L-Arginine (Standard)
  • HY-W000450
    5-Aminolevulinic acid
    		99.92%
    5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is a non-protein amino acid that plays a rate-limiting role in heme biosynthesis.
    5-Aminolevulinic acid
  • HY-W011727
    Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate hydrate
    		99.76%
    Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate hydrate, the active form of vitamin B6, is an essential cofactor for multiple enzymes, including aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase that catalyzes the final stage in the production of the neurotransmitters dopamine and serotonin. Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate hydrate is the most important coenzyme variant in the process of vitamin B6 intracellular phosphorylation and is interconvertible with other variants, including pyridoxine 5′‐phosphate (PNP) and pyridoxamine 5′-phosphate (PMP).
    Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate hydrate
  • HY-N0229S12
    L-Alanine-d3
    		99.88%
    L-Alanine-d3 is the deuterium labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.
    L-Alanine-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-158766
    3-sucCA
    		99.75%
    3-sucCA is an orally available bacterial bile acid that exerts anti-MASH effects by promoting the growth of Akkermansia muciniphila. By remodeling the intestinal microbiota and promoting the growth of Akkermansia, 3-sucCA can improve intestinal barrier damage and reduce chronic low-level inflammation, thereby alleviating the progression of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH). 3-sucCA accelerates the synthesis of cell wall peptidoglycan and has in vivo efficacy in the mouse MAFL-MASH model. 3-sucCA levels are low in the MAFLD model and are mainly used in the study of MASH.
    3-sucCA
  • HY-Y0488A
    Formic acid ammonium
    		98.31%
    Formic acid ammonium salt is an endogenous metabolite.
    Formic acid ammonium
  • HY-113306
    1-Methyladenine
    		99.88%
    1-Methyladenine is a product of alkylation damage in DNA which can be repaired by damage reversal by oxidative demethylation.
    1-Methyladenine
  • HY-100807R
    Quinolinic acid (Standard)
    Quinolinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quinolinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Quinolinic acid is an endogenous N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor agonist synthesized from L-tryptophan via the kynurenine pathway and thereby has the potential of mediating N-methyl-D-aspartate neuronal damage and dysfunction.
    Quinolinic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N1356
    Reticuline
    		98.91%
    Reticuline shows anti-inflammatory effects through JAK2/STAT3 and NF-κB signaling pathways. Reticuline inhibits mRNA expressions of TNF-α, and IL-6 and reduces the phosphorylation levels of JAK2 and STAT3. Reticuline exhibits cardiovascular effects.
    Reticuline
  • HY-N0623S5
    L-Tryptophan-d8
    		98.0%
    L-Tryptophan-d8 is the deuterium labeled L-Tryptophan. L-Tryptophan (Tryptophan) is an essential amino acid that is the precursor of serotonin, melatonin, and vitamin B3.
    L-Tryptophan-d<sub>8</sub>
  • HY-W001963
    Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid
    		99.96%
    Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid is a natural alkaloid from the marine bacterium Pelomonas puraquae sp. Nov. Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid is a biological form of pyrrole that is often encountered in natural compounds. Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid serves as a precursor for various pyrrole derivatives like clorobiocin, coumermycin A1, pyoluteorin, leupyrrins, and undecylprodigiosin in biosynthetic processes.
    Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid
  • HY-W006371
    (2-Aminoethyl)phosphonic acid
    		98.0%
    (2-Aminoethyl)phosphonic acid is an endogenous metabolite and amino acid analog. (2-Aminoethyl)phosphonic acid can be used for the synthesis of biological macromolecules and the preparation of hydrogels.
    (2-Aminoethyl)phosphonic acid
  • HY-17463R
    Prednisolone (Standard)
    Prednisolone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Prednisolone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Prednisolone is a potent, orally active corticosteroid and a glucocorticoid. Prednisolone possesses about four times the anti-inflammatory activity of hydrocortisone while causing less salt and water retention. Prednisolone can be used for ocular, anti-inflammatory research.
    Prednisolone (Standard)
  • HY-W015169
    5-Methoxytryptamine
    		99.91%
    5-Methoxytryptamine, a metabolite of Melatonin, is a nonselective 5-HT receptor agonist. 5-Methoxytryptamine has no affinity for the 5-HT3 receptor. 5-Methoxytryptamine is also a potent antioxidant and has radioprotective action.
    5-Methoxytryptamine
  • HY-W779068
    Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium
    		99.67%
    Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium is a bile acid. Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium level corresponds closely with the extent of hepatic dysfunction.
    Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium
  • HY-W017006S
    1-Methyl-L-histidine-d3
    		99.40%
    1-Methyl-L-histidine-d3 is the deuterium labeled 1-Methyl-L-histidine. 1-Methyl-L-histidine is an objective indicator of meat ingestion and exogenous 3-methylhistidine (3MH) intake.
    1-Methyl-L-histidine-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-W015874
    2-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acid
    		≥98.0%
    2-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acid, an unusual metabolite, is associated with 2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria and maple syrup urine disease.
    2-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acid
  • HY-N6818
    5,​7,​4'-​Trimethoxyflavone
    		99.65%
    5,7,4’-Trimethoxyflavone can be isolated from the medicinal plant Kaempferia parviflora (KP). 5,7,4’-Trimethoxyflavone is a CFTR activator and EC50 is 64 μM. 5,7,4’-Trimethoxyflavone induces apoptosis, increases proteolytic activation of caspase-3, and degradation of ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) protein. 5,7,4’-Trimethoxyflavone has antitumor activity. 5,7,4’-Trimethoxyflavone can be used to prevent skin aging and oxidative stress.
    5,​7,​4'-​Trimethoxyflavone
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity