2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

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Metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. A metabolome in a given body fluid is influenced by endogenous factors such as age, sex, body composition and genetics as well as underlying pathologies.The levels of the enormous array of unique small-molecule metabolites are usually kept tightly regulated by the activity of a very large array of enzymes and transporters responsible for the production, transformation, degradation, and compartmentalization of these small molecules.The levels of the endogenous small molecules present in the brain are normally tightly regulated.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0378AGL
    D-Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like)
    D-Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like) (Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like)) is the GMP Like class D-Mannitol that can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells.
    D-Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like)
  • HY-145473
    1-Stearoyl-2-15(S)-HETE-sn-glycero-3-PE
    1-Stearoyl-2-15(S)-HETE-sn-glycero-3-PE (15(S)-HETE-SAPE) is a phospholipid containing stearic acid (HY-B2219) at the sn-1 position and 15(S)-HETE (HY-113336) at the sn-2 position. 1-Stearoyl-2-15(S)-HETE-sn-glycero-3-PE is formed by direct oxidation of 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE (SAPE) by 15-LOX in human peripheral mononuclear cells activated with the calcium ionophore A23187 (HY-N6687).
    1-Stearoyl-2-15(S)-HETE-sn-glycero-3-PE
  • HY-136648S3
    2'-Deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate-d14 dilithium
    2'-Deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate-d14 (dATP-d14) dilithium is deuterium labeled 2'-Deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate (HY-136648). 2'-Deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate (dATP) is a nucleotide used in cells for DNA synthesis (or replication), as a substrate of DNA polymerase.
    2'-Deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate-d<sub>14</sub> dilithium
  • HY-W346639
    4(Z),7(Z),10(Z),13(Z)-Hexadecatetraenoic acid methyl ester
    4(Z),7(Z),10(Z),13(Z)-Hexadecatetraenoic acid methyl ester is a type of polyunsaturated fatty acid ester that can be used in cancer research.
    4(Z),7(Z),10(Z),13(Z)-Hexadecatetraenoic acid methyl ester
  • HY-N3101
    Pedalitin
    Pedalitin is a inhibitor of tyrosinase（IC50=0.28 mM） and α-glucosidase（IC50=0.29 mM）.
    Pedalitin
  • HY-N0379S17
    D-Mannose-d-3
    D-Mannose-d-3 is the deuterium labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote.
    D-Mannose-d-3
  • HY-107430R
    Oxythiamine (Standard)
    Oxythiamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxythiamine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxythiamine (Hydroxythiamin), an analogue of anti-metabolite, can suppress the non-oxidative synthesis of ribose and induce cell apoptosis. Oxythiamine is a thiamine antagonist and inhibits transketolase (TK). Oxythiamine inhibits cancer cell apoptosis and inhibits cell proliferation[1][2][3].
    Oxythiamine (Standard)
  • HY-112102R
    (22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide (Standard)
    (22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide (Standard) is the analytical standard of (22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide is one of the most active brassinosteroids in inducing plant growth in various plant bioassay systems. (22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide shows Akt-dependent anabolic activity in rat skeletal muscle cells. Orally active[1].
    (22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide (Standard)
  • HY-113313S2
    Aldosterone-d4
    		99.30%
    Aldosterone-d4 is the deuterium labeled Aldosterone. Aldosterone is the primary mineralocorticoid. Aldosterone is a steroid hormone, and it is synthesized and secreted in response to renin-angiotensin system activation (RAS) or high dietary potassium by t
    Aldosterone-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-111321
    Fuscin
    Fuscin, a fungal metabolite, CCR5 receptor antagonist with anti-HIV effects. Fuscin is a respiration and oxidative phosphorylation inhibitor, and also a mitochondrial SH-dependent transport-linked functions inhibitor.
    Fuscin
  • HY-W017443S3
    L-Asparagine-15N2,d3 monohydrate
    L-Asparagine-15N2,d3 monohydrate is the deuterium and 15N-labeled L-Asparagine monohydrate (HY-W017443). L-Asparagine monohydrate is an essential amino acid for leukemic cells and a substrate for L-Asparaginase. L-Asparaginase is a potent anti-leukemic enzyme that promotes asparagine (Asn) and glutamine (Gln) depletion and inhibits protein biosynthesis in lymphoblasts. Removal of L-asparagine from plasma by L-Asparaginase results in inhibition of RNA and DNA synthesis and subsequent apoptosis. L-Asparaginase has cell-killing ability in vitro and in vivo, and selectively inhibits the growth of cancer cells with low asparagine synthetase (AASNS) expression. L-Asparagine monohydrate can be used as a biomarker and sensor for the study of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
    L-Asparagine-<sup>15</sup>N<sub>2</sub>,d<sub>3</sub> monohydrate
  • HY-113658
    ts-SA
    ts-SA is a carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor with activity against seven human CA homologues. ts-SA can bind to the Zn(II) ion in the enzyme active site in a deprotonated form. The organic skeleton of ts-SA extends in the enzyme cavity and participates in multiple interactions with amino acid residues and water molecules. Due to its structural differences, the inhibitory performance of ts-SA is significantly better than that of another pyridine derivative. ts-SA exhibits low nanomolar inhibitory activity and is a multi-target CA inhibitor.
    ts-SA
  • HY-129912S
    N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine-d6
    N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine-d6 is the deuterium labeled N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine (HY-129912). N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine is a polyamines in the human urine. N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine is useful as prognostic indicators after treatment and during follow-up examination of cancer patients.
    N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine-d<sub>6</sub>
  • HY-P4523
    FA-Ala-Arg
    FA-Ala-Arg is a dipeptide with furylacryloyl group. FA-Ala-Arg breaks down to produce arginine. While cell-surface Carboxypeptidase-D (CPD) also increases intracellular Arg, which is converted to nitric oxide (NO). FA-Ala-Arg enhances NO production in MCF-7 cells. FA-Ala-Arg also increases the cell survival of prolactin (PRL)-treated cells, PRL regulates CPD mRNA levels in cells.
    FA-Ala-Arg
  • HY-101400S2
    Deoxycytidine triphosphate-13C9,15N3 dilithium
    Deoxycytidine triphosphate-13C9,15N3 (dCTP-13C9,15N3 dilithium; 2′-Deoxycytidine-5′-triphosphate-13C9,15N3) dilithium is 13C and 15N-labeled Deoxycytidine triphosphate (HY-101400). Deoxycytidine triphosphate (dCTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate that can be used for DNA synthesis. Deoxycytidine triphosphate has many applications, such as real-time PCR, cDNA synthesis, and DNA sequencing.
    Deoxycytidine triphosphate-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>9</sub>,<sup>15</sup>N<sub>3</sub> dilithium
  • HY-N0322BR
    Cholesterol (Excipient) (Standard)
    Cholesterol (Excipient) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cholesterol (Excipient) (HY-N0322B). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cholesterol Excipient is a component of the cell membrane and a precursor of some hormones, vitamin D and bile acid, with oral activity. Cholesterol Excipient is a drug delivery carrier based on the lipid environment of the cell membrane. Due to its amphiphilicity, good biocompatibility and biodegradability, it can be used as an excipient in drug preparations. Cholesterol Excipient can self-assemble into delivery systems such as micelles, nanoparticles, and liposomes, and achieve controlled drug release by regulating membrane fluidity or responding to the microenvironment. It has the characteristics of high drug loading efficiency and good biocompatibility. Cholesterol Excipient is mainly used for research in the fields of targeted delivery of anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral drugs and treatment of skin diseases.
    Cholesterol itself is also an endogenous regulator involved in the cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP) mediated by β-secretase and intestinal absorption, as well as an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist. Cholesterol affects the subcellular localization of APP processing enzymes by regulating the cell membrane lipid environment, which can promote the production of β-amyloid protein and its adsorption and removal by probiotics. It is used to study the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and the cholesterol-lowering function of probiotics[1][2][3][4][5].
    Cholesterol (Excipient) (Standard)
  • HY-119396
    DY3002
    DY3002 is a selective and highly potent EGFR inhibitor with activity in overcoming T790M-mediated drug resistance in non-small cell lung cancer. DY3002 exhibited superior inhibitory effects against EGFR T790M mutants in kinase assays (IC50 = 0.71 nM), compared to weaker inhibitory effects against wild-type EGFR (IC50 = 448.7 nM). DY3002 was significantly superior to rociletinib and osimertinib in selectivity, showing an extremely high selectivity index (SI = 632.0). In cell experiments, DY3002 had an IC50 value of 0.037 μM against H1975 cells, showing enhanced inhibitory potency. In addition, DY3002 was superior to other alternative compounds in terms of biological properties and did not cause hyperglycemia.
    DY3002
  • HY-121159
    Alanopine
    Alanopine is a non-sugar component of lipopolysaccharides of Providencia and Proteus.
    Alanopine
  • HY-N0473S12
    L-Tyrosine-17O
    L-Tyrosine-17O is the 17O-labeled L-Tyrosine. L-Tyrosine is a non-essential amino acid which can inhibit citrate synthase activity in the posterior cortex.
    L-Tyrosine-<sup>17</sup>O
  • HY-12145
    CP-99994 hydrochloride
    CP-99994 hydrochloride is a Tachykinin neurokinin 1 (NK-1) receptor antagonist with a Ki of 0.25 nM. CP-99994 hydrochloride prevents colorectal sensitization in the context of visceral hypersensitivity. CP-99994 hydrochloride reduces colorectal hypersensitivity induced by acetic acid injections in a model of bladder-colon cross-sensitization. CP-99994 hydrochloride attenuates the neuroglial interactions and MAPK-p38 phosphorylation associated with visceral hypersensitivity.
    CP-99994 hydrochloride
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity