1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

Metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. A metabolome in a given body fluid is influenced by endogenous factors such as age, sex, body composition and genetics as well as underlying pathologies.The levels of the enormous array of unique small-molecule metabolites are usually kept tightly regulated by the activity of a very large array of enzymes and transporters responsible for the production, transformation, degradation, and compartmentalization of these small molecules.The levels of the endogenous small molecules present in the brain are normally tightly regulated.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W004515
    3-Pyridylacetic acid hydrochloride
    99.72%
    3-Pyridineacetic acid hydrochloride is a higher homologue of nicotinic acid, a breakdown product of nicotine (and other tobacco alkaloids).
    3-Pyridylacetic acid hydrochloride
  • HY-15731S
    Estetrol-d4
    Estetrol-d4 is the deuterium labeled Estetrol. Estetrol, a natural estrogen synthesized exclusively during pregnancy by the human fetal liver, is a selective nuclear estrogen receptor modulator. Estetrol exerts estrogenic actions on the endometrium or the central nervous system but presents antagonistic effects on the breast.
    Estetrol-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-W591060
    Bis(bipyridine)-(5-aminophenanthroline)
    Bis(bipyridine)-(5-aminophenanthroline) is an organic catalyst with photocatalytic activity. The use of Bis(bipyridine)-(5-aminophenanthroline) in hematology involves its use as a stain for tissue diagnosis. Bis(bipyridine)-(5-aminophenanthroline) can be used as a transition metal catalyst in catalytic reactions. Bis(bipyridine)-(5-aminophenanthroline) has also been used in the study of ruthenium catalysts.
    Bis(bipyridine)-(5-aminophenanthroline)
  • HY-128747R
    α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium (Standard)
    α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium (HY-128747). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium is used as a starting material for synthesis of glucuronic acid. α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium can be used as a cytostatic compound essential for cardiopathic therapy, as an antibiotic, as an immunosuppressive agent, and as a circulatory system therapy element.
    α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium (Standard)
  • HY-15129R
    O-Phospho-L-serine (Standard)
    O-Phospho-L-serine (Standard) (L-Serine O-phosphate (Standard)) is the analytical standard of O-Phospho-L-serine (HY-15129). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. O-Phospho-L-serine is the immediate precursor to L-cystein in the serine synthesis pathway, and an agonist at the group III mGluR receptors (mGluR4, mGluR6, mGluR7, and mGluR8). O-Phospho-L-serine also acts as a weak antagonist for mGluR1 and a potent antagonist for mGluR2.
    O-Phospho-L-serine (Standard)
  • HY-W010040R
    4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid (Standard)
    4-​Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-​Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid (HY-W010040). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid is an intermediate in the metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine. 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid is a substrate of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid dioxygenase. 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid can be used in the study of HPD-related diseases, such as type III tyrosinemia and hawkinsinuria.
    4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid (Standard)
  • HY-W015061R
    Phenylacetylglycine (Standard)
    Phenylacetylglycine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenylacetylglycine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenylacetylglycine is a gut microbial metabolite that can activate β2AR. Phenylacetylglycine protects against cardiac injury caused by ischemia/reperfusion.
    Phenylacetylglycine (Standard)
  • HY-101410R
    SDMA (Standard)
    SDMA (Standard) is the analytical standard of SDMA. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. SDMA (Symmetric dimethylarginine) is an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) synthase activity. SDMA, a novel kidney biomarker, permits earlier diagnosis of kidney disease than traditional creatinine testing.
    SDMA (Standard)
  • HY-W017522S4
    Adipic acid-d8
    98.64%
    Adipic acid-d8 (Hexanedioic acid-d8) is the deuterium labeled Adipic acid (HY-W017522). Adipic acid (Hexanedioic acid) is an orally active compound with anti-HSV-1 activity. Adipic acid has low toxicity and can be used as a food additive and a gelling agent. Adipic acid can also be used in the synthesis of lubricants, artificial resins, plastics, etc.
    Adipic acid-d<sub>8</sub>
  • HY-N0091S6
    Hypoxanthine-d2
    98.00%
    Hypoxanthine-d2 is the deuterium labeled Hypoxanthine. Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
    Hypoxanthine-d<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-114464S
    11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione-d4
    11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione-d4 is the deuterium labeled 11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione. 11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione (4-Androsten-11β-ol-3,17-dione) is a steroid mainly found in the the adrenal origin (11β-hydroxylase is present in adrenal tissue, but absent in ovarian tissue). 11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione is a 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11βHSD) isozymes inhibitor.
    11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-W391506
    Poly(methyl methacrylate)
    Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) serves as an effective material for the production of micro-fluidic chips.
    Poly(methyl methacrylate)
  • HY-129963
    3'-UMP disodium
    98.92%
    3'-UMP disodium is a nucleotide, that is a component of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and would be converted to uracil in rat jejunum.
    3'-UMP disodium
  • HY-N15351
    Flavokermesic acid
    Flavokermesic acid is an anthraquinone dye found in extracts of insects from the Kermesidae family, where it occurs as a minor pigment component. Flavokermesic acid can be used to study the biosynthetic pathways of insect-derived anthraquinone pigments.
    Flavokermesic acid
  • HY-113448
    CE(20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z))
    99.82%
    Cholesteryl homo-γ-linolenate is a cholesterol ester. It accumulates in the adrenal gland of rabbits fed a diet high in linolenic acid.1 Levels of cholesteryl homo-γ-linolenate are decreased and positively correlate with cognitive decline in HIV-infected humans.
    CE(20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z))
  • HY-W654020
    Propyl paraben-13C6
    99.99%
    Propyl paraben-13C6 (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate-13C6) is 13C labeled Propylparaben. Propylparaben (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate) is an antibacterial preservative that can be produced by plants and bacteria. Propylparaben is commonly used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and foods. Propylparaben disrupts follicular growth and steroidogenic function by altering cell cycle, apoptosis and steroidogenic pathways. Propylparaben also reduced sperm count and motility in rats.
    Propyl paraben-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>6</sub>
  • HY-70037AS
    Cinacalcet-d3 hydrochloride
    Cinacalcet-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Cinacalcet (hydrochloride). Cinacalcet hydrochloride (AMG-073 hydrochloride) is an orally active, allosteric agonist of Ca receptor (CaR), used for cardiovascular disease treatment.
    Cinacalcet-d<sub>3</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-B0617AR
    S-Adenosyl-L-methionine tosylate (Standard)
    S-Adenosyl-L-methionine tosylate (Standard) (S-Adenosyl methionine tosylate (Standard)) is the analytical standard of S-Adenosyl-L-methionine tosylate (HY-B0617A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (S-Adenosyl methionine) tosylate is an orally active methyl group donor. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine tosylate is a dietary supplement with potent antidepressant effects. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine tosylate also has anti‑proliferative, pro‑apoptotic and anti‑metastatic roles in cancers. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine tosylate has the potential for, cancer, liver disease and osteoarthritis research.
    S-Adenosyl-L-methionine tosylate (Standard)
  • HY-N7740
    Adenosine 2',5'-diphosphate sodium
    ≥99.0%
    Adenosine 2',5'-diphosphate sodium is a competitive P2Y1 antagonist. Adenosine 2',5'-diphosphate sodium exhibits non-selective antagonism at recombinant and human platelet P2X1 receptors.
    Adenosine 2',5'-diphosphate sodium
  • HY-113044
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose
    Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose), secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue.
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity