2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. HIV

HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus

HIV

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HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Infection with HIV occurs by the transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system such as helper T cells (specifically CD4+ T cells), macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms, including apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8 cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections.

HIV Isoform Specific Products:

HIV Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-15440A
    Fostemsavir
    		Inhibitor 99.52%
    Fostemsavir (BMS-663068) is the phosphonooxymethyl prodrug of BMS-626529. Fostemsavir (BMS-663068) is a novel attachment inhibitor that targets HIV-1 gp120 and prevents its binding to CD4+ T cells.
    Fostemsavir
  • HY-17589R
    Chloroquine (phosphate) (Standard)
    		Inhibitor 99.67%
    Chloroquine (phosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chloroquine (phosphate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chloroquine phosphate is an antimalarial and anti-inflammatory agent widely used to treat malaria and rheumatoid arthritis. Chloroquine phosphate is an autophagy and toll-like receptors (TLRs) inhibitor. Chloroquine phosphate is highly effective in the control of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection in vitro (EC50=1.13 μM).
    Chloroquine (phosphate) (Standard)
  • HY-N2575
    Hypocrellin A
    		Inhibitor 99.73%
    Hypocrellin A is a PKC inhibitor that exerts antidiabetic activity by reversing the effects of high glucose on endothelin (ET-1) expression. Hypocrellin A is also a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy (PDT) with anticancer, antibacterial and antiviral activities, especially against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In addition, Hypocrellin-A also possesses anti-Leishmania activity (IC50=0.27 μg/ml).
    Hypocrellin A
  • HY-121832
    DDX3-IN-1
    		Inhibitor 99.67%
    DDX3-IN-1 (Compound 16f) is a DEAD-box polypeptide 3 (DDX3) inhibitor with CC50s of 50 and 36 μM for HIV and HCV, respectively. Antiviral activity.
    DDX3-IN-1
  • HY-N1487
    Oleanonic acid
    		Inhibitor 99.63%
    Oleanonic acid (3-Oxooleanolic acid) is an orally available triterpene that has anti-inflammatory and insecticidal properties. In vitro, oleanonic acid can improve oxidative stress, autophagy defects, ferroptosis, mitochondrial damage, and endoplasmic reticulum stress induced by Amyloid-β, and in vivo, it can alleviate myocardial hypertrophy in rats.
    Oleanonic acid
  • HY-17589B
    Chloroquine dihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.10%
    Chloroquine dihydrochloride is an antimalarial and anti-inflammatory agent widely used to treat malaria and rheumatoid arthritis. Chloroquine dihydrochloride is an autophagy and toll-like receptors (TLRs) inhibitor. Chloroquine dihydrochloride is highly effective in the control of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection in vitro (EC50=1.13 μM).
    Chloroquine dihydrochloride
  • HY-124619
    GPI-1046
    		Inhibitor 99.74%
    GPI-1046 is an orally active, antibiotic-free immunophilin ligand that reduces ethanol intake by upregulating glutamate transporter 1 (GLT1) in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and nucleus accumbens core (NAc-core). GPI-1046 improves human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated sensory neuropathy (HIV-SN) by attenuating store-operated calcium (SOC) entry. GPI-1046 has neuroprotective activity .
    GPI-1046
  • HY-12653
    LDC4297
    		Inhibitor 98.25%
    LDC4297 is a selective inhibitor of CDK7 with an IC50 value of 0.13 nM. LDC4297 inhibits human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) replication with an EC50 value of 24.5 nM. LDC4297 shows broad antiviral activities to Herpesviridae, Adenoviridae, Poxviridae, Retroviridae and Orthomyxoviridae with EC50 value of 0.02-1.21 μM. LDC4297 can be used for the research of infection.
    LDC4297
  • HY-W002198
    2-Hydroxyacetophenone
    		Inhibitor 99.91%
    2-Hydroxyacetophenone is a principal root volatile of the Carissa edulis. 2-Hydroxyacetophenone shows inhibitory effects on infection of HIV/SARS-CoV S pseudovirus with an IC50 of 1.8 mM.
    2-Hydroxyacetophenone
  • HY-10353A
    Raltegravir potassium
    		Inhibitor 99.96%
    Raltegravir (MK 0518) potassium is a potent integrase (IN) inhibitor, used to treat HIV infection.
    Raltegravir potassium
  • HY-122920
    Soyasaponin II
    		Inhibitor 99.81%
    Soyasaponin II is a saponin with antiviral activity. Soyasaponin II inhibits the replication of HSV-1, HCMV, influenza virus, and HIV-1. Soyasaponin II shows potent inhibition on HSV-1 replication. Soyasaponin II serves as a inhibitor for YB-1 phosphorylation and NLRP3 inflammasome priming and could protect mice against LPS/GalN induced acute liver failure.
    Soyasaponin II
  • HY-N0492S
    α-Lipoic Acid-d5
    		Inhibitor
    α-Lipoic Acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled α-Lipoic Acid. α-Lipoic Acid is an antioxidant, which is an essential cofactor of mitochondrial enzyme complexes. α-Lipoic Acid inhibits NF-κB-dependent HIV-1 LTR activation[1][2][3]. α-Lipoic Acid induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis in hepatoma cells[4].
    α-Lipoic Acid-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-107760A
    Decanoyl-RVKR-CMK TFA
    		Inhibitor 98.04%
    Decanoyl-RVKR-CMK (DecRVKRcmk) TFA inhibits over-expressed gp160 processing and HIV-1 replication.
    Decanoyl-RVKR-CMK TFA
  • HY-P1575
    TAT (48-57)
    		98.65%
    TAT (48-57) is a cell-permeable peptide, derived from HIV-1 transactivator of transcription (Tat) protein residue 48-57.
    TAT (48-57)
  • HY-126428
    ZL0580
    		Inhibitor 99.26%
    ZL0580, a structurally close analog of ZL0590, induces epigenetic suppression of HIV via selectively binding to BD1 domain of BRD4. ZL0580 induces HIV suppression by inhibiting Tat transactivation and transcription elongation as well as by inducing repressive chromatin structure at the HIV promoter.
    ZL0580
  • HY-10571A
    Delavirdine mesylate
    		Inhibitor 99.82%
    Delavirdine (U 90152) mesylate is a potent, highly specific and orally active non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). Delavirdine mesylate selectively inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) (IC50=0.26 μM) over DNA polymerase α (IC50=440 μM) and polymerase δ (IC50>550 μM). Delavirdine mesylate is an inhibitor of HIV-1 replication and can can be used for the study of AIDs.
    Delavirdine mesylate
  • HY-N6880
    Rabdosiin
    		Inhibitor 99.55%
    Rabdosiin is a tetramer of caffeic acid isolated from the stem of Ocimum sanctum. Rabdosiin possess anti-allergic activity, anti-HIV activity and inhibition on DNA topoisomerase.
    Rabdosiin
  • HY-W013441
    2',3'-Dideoxyadenosine
    		Inhibitor 99.89%
    2',3'-Dideoxyadenosine is an inhibitor of HIV replication. Antiretroviral activity. Antiviral efficacy.
    2',3'-Dideoxyadenosine
  • HY-B0439
    Sulfadoxine
    		Inhibitor 98.24%
    Sulfadoxine(Sulphadoxine) is a long acting sulfonamide that is used, usually in combination with other agents, for respiratory, urinary tract and malarial infections. Sulfadoxine inhibits HIV replication in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
    Sulfadoxine
  • HY-P2537
    Apelin-12
    		99.90%
    Apelin-12 is one of the most potent C-terminal fragments of the polypeptide that possesses a high affinity to orphan receptor APJ receptor. Apelin-12 is involved in the regulation of body fluid homeostasis and in the central control of feeding. Apelin-12 blocks HIV-1 entry through APJ receptor. Apelin-12 exerts neuroprotective effect.
    Apelin-12
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
HIV Isoform Comparison

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