2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. HIV

HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus

HIV

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HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Infection with HIV occurs by the transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system such as helper T cells (specifically CD4+ T cells), macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms, including apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8 cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections.

HIV Isoform Specific Products:

HIV Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W279260
    APOBEC3G-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    APOBEC3G-IN-1 (MN136.0185) is a potent HIV inhibitor, targeting APOBEC3G.
    APOBEC3G-IN-1
  • HY-14266
    Dapivirine
    		Inhibitor 99.80%
    Dapivirine (TMC120), the prototype of diarylpyrimidines (DAPY), is an orally active and nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Dapivirine (TMC120) binds directly to HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Dapivirine (TMC120) regulates autophagy and induced Akt, Bad and SAPK/JNK activations.
    Dapivirine
  • HY-15232B
    Tenofovir alafenamide hemifumarate
    		Inhibitor 99.92%
    Tenofovir alafenamide hemifumarate (GS-7340 hemifumarate) is an investigational oral proagent of Tenofovir. Tenofovir is a HIV-1 nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor.
    Tenofovir alafenamide hemifumarate
  • HY-P1491
    HIV-1 TAT (48-60)
    		99.80%
    HIV-1 TAT (48-60) is a cell-penetrating peptide derived from the human immunodeficient virus (HIV)-1 Tat protein residue 48-60. It has been used to deliver exogenous macromolecules into cells in a non-disruptive way.
    HIV-1 TAT (48-60)
  • HY-135327
    Amphotericin B methyl ester
    		Inhibitor
    Amphotericin B methyl ester is the methyl ester derivative of the polyene antibiotic Amphotericin B (A634250). Amphotericin B methyl ester is the cholesterol-binding compound possesses significant antifungal activity. Amphotericin B methyl ester disrupts HIV-1 particle production and potently inhibits HIV-1 replication.
    Amphotericin B methyl ester
  • HY-18595
    BI 224436
    		Inhibitor 99.74%
    BI 224436 is a novel HIV-1 noncatalytic site integrase inhibitor with EC50 values of less than 15 nM against different HIV-1 laboratory strains.
    BI 224436
  • HY-P0052A
    Enfuvirtide acetate
    		Inhibitor 99.95%
    Enfuvirtide (T20; DP178) acetate is an anti-HIV-1 fusion inhibitor peptide.
    Enfuvirtide acetate
  • HY-12653A
    LDC4297 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 98.23%
    LDC4297 hydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of CDK7 with an IC50 value of 0.13 nM. LDC4297 hydrochloride inhibits human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) replication with an EC50 value of 24.5 nM. LDC4297 hydrochloride shows broad antiviral activities to Herpesviridae, Adenoviridae, Poxviridae, Retroviridae and Orthomyxoviridae with EC50 values of 0.02-1.21 μM. LDC4297 hydrochloride can be used for the research of infection.
    LDC4297 hydrochloride
  • HY-122470
    Stampidine
    		Inhibitor 99.96%
    Stampidine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) with potent and broad-spectrum anti-HIV activity. Stampidine inhibits the laboratory HIV-1 strain HTLVIIIB (B-envelope subtype) and primary clinical isolates with IC50s of 1 nM and 2 nM, respectively. Stampidine also inhibits NRTI-resistant primary clinical isolates and NNRTI-resistant clinical isolates with IC50s of 8.7 nM and 11.2 nM, respectively.
    Stampidine
  • HY-A0068
    Aurothioglucose
    		Inhibitor
    Aurothioglucose (Gold thioglucose), containing monovalent gold ion, is a potent active-site inhibitor of TrxR1 (thioredoxin reductase 1), with an IC50 of 65 nM. Aurothioglucose inhibits the DNA binding of NF-κB in vitro. Aurothioglucose shows anti-HIV and anti-rheumatic activities.
    Aurothioglucose
  • HY-15884
    GSK2838232
    		Inhibitor 98.99%
    GSK2838232 inhibit HIV reverse transcriptase activity across a broad panel of HIV-1 isolates, extracted from patent WO/2013090664A1, compound51.
    GSK2838232
  • HY-19974
    TAK-220
    		Inhibitor 99.95%
    TAK-220 is a selective and orally bioavailable CCR5 antagonist, with IC50s of 3.5 nM and 1.4 nM for inhibition on the binding of RANTES and MIP-1α to CCR5, respectively, but shows no effect on the binding to CCR1, CCR2b, CCR3, CCR4, or CCR7; TAK-220 also selectively inhibits HIV-1, with EC50s of 1.2 nM (HIV-1 KK), 0.72 nM (HIV-1 CTV), 1.7 nM (HIV-1 HKW), 1.7 nM (HIV-1 HNK), 0.93 nM (HIV-1 HTN), and 0.55 nM (HIV-1 HHA), and EC90s of 12 nM (HIV-1 KK), 5 nM (HIV-1 CTV), 12 nM (HIV-1 HKW), 28 nM (HIV-1 HNK), 15 nM (HIV-1 HTN), and 4 nM (HIV-1 HHA) in PBMCs.
    TAK-220
  • HY-B2224
    Thiamine disulfide
    		Inhibitor 98.05%
    Thiamine disulfide, a vitamin B1 derivative, is an oxidized dimer of Thiamine. Thiamine disulfide is a potent HIV-1 inhibitor. Thiamine disulfide significantly depresses HIV-1 transactivator (Tat) activity.
    Thiamine disulfide
  • HY-17041
    Darunavir Ethanolate
    		Inhibitor 99.93%
    Darunavir ethanolate (TMC114 Ethanolate) is a potent HIV protease inhibitor used to treat and prevent HIV/AIDS. Darunavir has a Ki of 1 nM for wild type HIV-1 protease.
    Darunavir Ethanolate
  • HY-107760
    Decanoyl-RVKR-CMK
    		Inhibitor 98.02%
    Decanoyl-RVKR-CMK (DecRVKRcmk) inhibits over-expressed gp160 processing and HIV-1 replication.
    Decanoyl-RVKR-CMK
  • HY-P1104A
    FC131 TFA
    		Inhibitor 99.89%
    FC131 TFA is a CXCR4 antagonist, inhibits [125I]-SDF-1 binding to CXCR4, with an IC50 of 4.5 nM. Anti-HIV activity.
    FC131 TFA
  • HY-106934A
    Peldesine dihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.63%
    Peldesine (BCX 34) dihydrochloride is a potent, competitive, reversible and orally active purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) inhibitor with IC50s of 36 nM, 5 nM, and 32 nM for human, rat, and mouse red blood cell (RBC) PNP, respectively. Peldesine dihydrochloride is also a T-cell proliferation inhibitor with an IC50 of 800 nM. Peldesine dihydrochloride has the potential for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, psoriasis and HIV infection research.
    Peldesine dihydrochloride
  • HY-149906C
    Trecovirsen sodium
    		Inhibitor 98.83%
    Trecovirsen sodium is a 25-mer antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotide targeted at the gag site of the HIV gene.
    Trecovirsen sodium
  • HY-W028350
    NSC727447
    NSC727447 is an inhibitor of ribonuclease H (Rnase H) of HIV-1 and HIV-2. NSC727447 has little activity against E. coli RNase H, but great selectivity over human Rnase H, with IC50s value of 2.0 μM, 2.5 μM, 100 μM, 10.6 μM, respectively.
    NSC727447
  • HY-10522
    LEDGIN6
    		Inhibitor 99.62%
    LEDGIN6 (CX05168) is a quinoline-based protein-protein interaction inhibitor of LEDGF/p75 and HIV integrase.
    LEDGIN6
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
HIV Isoform Comparison

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