1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Neuronal Signaling
  3. CaMK

CaMK

Calmodulin-dependent protein kinases; Calmodulin-dependent kinases

The Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase (CaMK) family has been recognized as a key mediator in living organisms and various biological processes.

CaMK II is a multifunctional cytoplasmic calcium and calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that phosphorylates and alters the function of a variety of substrates. The CaMK II pathway has been found to regulate the RANKL-induced osteoclast formation via the cAMP-response element binding protein (CREB) pathway.

Among many signaling pathways of proliferation, intracellular calciumol/L has been extensively demonstrated to be very important. In cytoplasm, calciumol/L binds to calmodulin, and then activates the CaMKs which are a family of structurally related serine/threonine protein kinases including CaMKI-IV. CaMKII, a multi functional protein kinase, is ubiquitously involved in many physiological processes including control of cell cycle, apoptosis, gene expression, and neurotransmission.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-137658A
    Purine riboside-5'-O-triphosphate sodium
    Inhibitor
    Purine riboside-5'-O-triphosphate sodium, an active metabolite of Nebularine (HY-103694), acts as an inhibitor of DNA primase ATP and GTP polymerization activities, with IC50 values of 35 µM and 28 µM for the human enzyme, respectively. Purine riboside-5'-O-triphosphate sodium inhibits calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) with a Ki value of 590 µM.
    Purine riboside-5'-O-triphosphate sodium
  • HY-RS24288
    Trio Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A

    Trio Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Trio gene (Rat), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

    Components

    Trio siRNA-1: 5 nmol (HPLC)

    Trio siRNA-2: 5 nmol (HPLC)

    Trio siRNA-3: 5 nmol (HPLC)

    siRNA Negative Control: 5 nmol (HPLC)

    FAM-labeled siRNA Negative Control: 5 nmol (HPLC)

    GAPDH siRNA Positive Control: 5 nmol (HPLC)

    Trio Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A
    Trio Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A
  • HY-A0257A
    Prenylamine lactate
    Inhibitor
    Prenylamine lactate is a calcium-modulating protein (CaM) antagonist that inhibits CaM-dependent enzymes and can slowly relax smooth muscle preparations. The effect of Prenylamine lactate on smooth muscle is not inhibited by the calcium agonist Bay K 8644 (HY-10588). Reports suggest that under low heart rate conditions, Prenylamine seems to enhance voltage-dependent transmembrane calcium currents.
    Prenylamine lactate
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