1. Inflammation/Immunology

Inflammation/Immunology

The diseases caused by disorders of the immune system fall into two broad categories: immunodeficiency and autoimmunity. Immunotherapy is also often used in the immunosuppressed (such as HIV patients) and people suffering from other immune deficiencies or autoimmune diseases. This includes regulating factors such as IL-2, IL-10, IFN-α. Infection with HIV is characterized not only by development of profound immunodeficiency but also by sustained inflammation and immune activation. Chronic inflammation as a critical driver of immune dysfunction, premature appearance of aging-related diseases, and immune deficiency.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N1984R
    Artemisic acid (Standard) 80286-58-4
    Artemisic acid (Standard) (Qing Hao acid (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Artemisic acid (HY-N1984). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Artemisinic acid (Qing Hao acid) is a sesquiterpene that can be isolated from Artemisia annua L. Artemisinic acid is also an important precursor for the synthesis of Artemisinin (HY-B0094). Artemisinic acid has various pharmacological activities, such as antimalarial activity, antitumor activity, antipyretic effect, antibacterial activity, allelopathic effect, and anti-adipogenic effect.
    Artemisic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N1986R
    Cucurbitacin D (Standard) 3877-86-9
    Cucurbitacin D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cucurbitacin D. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cucurbitacin D is the active ingredient in Trichosanthes kirilowii and can disrupt the interaction between Hsp90 and two co-chaperones, Cdc37 and p23. Cucurbitacin D is an inflammasome activator. Cucurbitacin D induces cell cycle arrest and cell apoptosis, exhibiting anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory effects.
    Cucurbitacin D (Standard)
  • HY-N1987R
    Cucurbitacin IIb (Standard) 50298-90-3
    Cucurbitacin IIb (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cucurbitacin IIb. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cucurbitacin IIb is an active component isolated from Hemsleya amabilis, induces apoptosis with anti-inflammatory activity. Cucurbitacin IIb inhibits phosphorylation of STAT3, JNK and Erk1/2, enhances the phosphorylation of IκB and NF-κB (p65), blocks nuclear translocation of NF-κB (p65) and decreases mRNA levels of IκBα and TNF-α.
    Cucurbitacin IIb (Standard)
  • HY-N1990R
    Gypenoside XLIX (Standard) 94987-08-3
    Gypenoside XLIX (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gypenoside XLIX. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gypenoside XLIX, a dammarane-type glycoside, is a prominent component of G. pentaphyllum. Gypenoside XLIX is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-alpha activator and inhibits cytokine-induced vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) overexpression and hyperactivity in human endothelial cells.
    Gypenoside XLIX (Standard)
  • HY-N2007S
    Veratric acid-d6 1162658-12-9 98%
    Veratric acid-d6 is deuterium labeled Veratric acid. Veratric acid (3,4-Dimethoxybenzoic acid) is an orally active phenolic compound derived from vegetables and fruits, has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Veratric acid also acts as a protective agent against hypertension-associated cardiovascular remodelling. Veratric acid reduces upregulated COX-2 expression, and levels of PGE2, IL-6 after UVB irradiation.
    Veratric acid-d6
  • HY-N2071R
    Cedrol (Standard) 77-53-2
    Cedrol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cedrol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cedrol is a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450(CYP) enzyme. Cedrol plays an anticancer role by inducing cell cycle arrest and Caspase-dependent apoptosis. Cedrol acts as a neutrophil agonist that can desensitize cells to subsequent stimulation of N-formyl peptides. Cedrol prevents neuropathic pain caused by chronic contractile injury by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation. In addition, Cedrol has antibacterial, hair loss prevention and anti-anxiety properties.
    Cedrol (Standard)
  • HY-N2074R
    Picrinine (Standard) 4684-32-6
    Picrinine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picrinine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picrinine, an akuammiline alkaloid, is isolated from the leaves of Alstonia scholaris. Picrinine exhibits anti-inflammatory activity through inhibition of the 5-lipoxygenase enzyme.
    Picrinine (Standard)
  • HY-N2081R
    Skimmianine (Standard) 83-95-4
    Skimmianine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Skimmianine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Skimmianine is an orally active furoquiniline alkaloid present mainly in the Rutaceae family. Skimmianine has analgesic, antispastic, sedative, and anti-inflammatory properties. Skimmianine inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) (IC50 = 8.6 μg/mL). Skimmianine exhibits cytotoxicity against a variety of cancer cell lines and genotoxicity. Skimmianine has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects on ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury. Skimmianine exerts anti-inflammatory effects through activation of the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)-protein kinase B (AKT) pathway. Skimmianine is neuroprotective by targeting the NF-κB activation pathway to prevent neuroinflammation. Skimmianine inhibits the release of histamine, intracellular Ca2+ signaling and protein kinase C signaling.
    Skimmianine (Standard)
  • HY-N2099A
    (Z)-Onjisaponin B 162681-53-0
    (Z)-Onjisaponin B ((Z)-Senegin III) is a derivative of Onjisaponin B (HY-N2099). Onjisaponin B is an orally active natural product derived from Polygala tenuifolia. Onjisaponin B inhibits NF-κB p65. Onjisaponin B enhances autophagy and accelerates the degradation of mutant α-synuclein and huntingtin. Onjisaponin B reduces β-amyloid (Aβ) production. Onjisaponin B reduces radiation-induced cell apoptosis. Onjisaponin B has anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Onjisaponin B can be used for neurological disease and radiation injury study, and its metabolite tenuifolin (TF) can enter the brain through the BBB.
    (Z)-Onjisaponin B
  • HY-N2117R
    Isoginkgetin (Standard) 548-19-6 98%
    Isoginkgetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoginkgetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoginkgetin is a pre-mRNA splicing inhibitor inhibitor. Isoginkgetin also inhibits activities of both Akt, NF-κB and MMP-9. Isoginkgetin inhibits the activity of the 20S proteasome, induces apoptosis and activates autophagy.
    Isoginkgetin (Standard)
  • HY-N2135R
    Puerarin 6''-O-Xyloside (Standard) 114240-18-5
    Puerarin 6''-O-Xyloside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Puerarin 6''-O-Xyloside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Puerarin 6''-O-Xyloside, isolated from radix of Pueraria lobata (Willd.), possesses snti-osteoporotic and anti-tumor activity. Puerarin 6''-O-Xyloside induces the mitochondria-mediated apoptosis pathway..
    Puerarin 6''-O-Xyloside (Standard)
  • HY-N2181A
    DL-Acetylshikonin 54984-93-9 98%
    DL-Acetylshikonin is a non-selective, reversible cytochrome P450 inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.4-4.0 μM. DL-Acetylshikonin has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities.
    DL-Acetylshikonin
  • HY-N2189R
    Swertisin (Standard) 6991-10-2
    Swertisin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Swertisin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Swertisin, a C-glucosylflavone isolated from Iris tectorum, is known to have antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Swertisin is an adenosine A1 receptor antagonist.
    Swertisin (Standard)
  • HY-N2211R
    Picfeltarraenin IB (Standard) 97230-46-1
    Picfeltarraenin IB (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picfeltarraenin IB. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picfeltarraenin IB, a triterpenoid obtained from Picriafel-terrae Lour (P.fel-terrae), is an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Picfeltarraenin IB can be used for the treatment of herpes infections, cancer and inflammation.
    Picfeltarraenin IB (Standard)
  • HY-N2217R
    Rotundic acid (Standard) 20137-37-5
    Rotundic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rotundic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rotundic acid, a triterpenoid obtained from Ilex rotunda Thunb., induces DNA damage and cell apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma through AKT/mTOR and MAPK Pathways. Rotundic acid possesses anti-inflammatory and cardio-protective abilities.
    Rotundic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N2229R
    Rhapontigenin (Standard) 500-65-2
    Rhapontigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rhapontigenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rhapontigenin is a natural analog of resveratrol with anticancer, antioxidant, antifungal and antibacterial activities. Rhapontigenin is amechanism-based, potent and selective cytochrome P450 1A1 inactivator (IC50 = 400 nM). Rhapontigenin exhibits 400-fold and 23-fold selectivity for P450 1A1 over P450 1A2 and P450 1B1, respectively.
    Rhapontigenin (Standard)
  • HY-N2302R
    Fucoxanthin (Standard) 3351-86-8
    Fucoxanthin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fucoxanthin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fucoxanthin (all-trans-Fucoxanthin) is a marine carotenoid and shows anti-obesity, anti-diabetic, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities.
    Fucoxanthin (Standard)
  • HY-N2343R
    Procyanidin A2 (Standard) 41743-41-3
    Procyanidin A2 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Procyanidin A2. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Procyanidin A2 is a flavonoid found in grapes, with anti-cancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-inflammation activity.
    Procyanidin A2 (Standard)
  • HY-N2345R
    Procyanidin B3 (Standard) 23567-23-9
    Procyanidin B3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Procyanidin B3. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Procyanidin B3 is a natural product with antioxidant activity and oral bioavailability, possessing good blood-brain barrier penetration. Procyanidin B3 is a selective inhibitor of histone acetyltransferase (HAT). By inhibiting p300 HAT-mediated acetylation of the androgen receptor (androgen receptor). Procyanidin B3 alleviates intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) by inhibiting the formation of the TLR4/MD-2 complex. Procyanidin B3 can be used in research on prostate cancer and arthritis.
    Procyanidin B3 (Standard)
  • HY-N2352B
    Laurolitsine hydriodide 904927-11-3
    Laurolitsine (hydriodide) ((+)-Norboldine (hydriodide)) is an alkaloid isolated from the leaves of Peumus boldus Molina. Laurolitsine (hydriodide) ((+)-Norboldine (hydriodide)) shows weak anti-inflammatory activity.
    Laurolitsine hydriodide
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity