2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1400
    Diiodohydroxyquinoline 83-73-8 ≥98.0%
    Diiodohydroxyquinoline (Iodoquinol, 5,7-Diiodo-8-hydroxyquinoline, 5,7-Diiodo-8-quinolinol) has an orally active and satisfactory antiparasitic properties. Diiodohydroxyquinoline exhibits mutagenic potential in mice and potent anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity with an EC50 value of 1.38 μM in VeroE6 cells. Diiodohydroxyquinoline's antimutagen is ascorbic acid. Diiodohydroxyquinoline is promising for research in inflammationin, testinal amebiasis, amebic liver abscess and chronic nonspecific diarrheas.
    Diiodohydroxyquinoline
  • HY-B1890
    (±)-Catechin 7295-85-4 98.80%
    (±)-Catechin (rel-Cianidanol) is the racemate of the green tea polyphenol Catechin. Catechin has anticancer activity and induces apoptosis. (±)-Catechin has two forms, (+)-Catechin and its enantiomer (-)-Catechin. (+)-Catechin inhibits cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) with an IC50 of 1.4 μM. (-)-Catechin can effectively promote hBM-MSC adipocyte differentiation and increase adiponectin and PPARγ levels. (±)-Catechin has anti-tumor, anti-obesity, anti-diabetic, anti-cardiovascular, anti-infectious, hepatoprotective and neuroprotective effects.
    (±)-Catechin
  • HY-B1915
    Micronomicin 52093-21-7 99.92%
    Micronomicin (Gentamicin C2b) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, with antibacterial and bactericidal activities.
    Micronomicin
  • HY-B2234
    Povidone iodine 25655-41-8
    Povidone iodine (iodopovidone) displays excellent antibacterial activity which can against MRSA and MSSA strains with MICs of 31.25 mg/L and 7.82 mg/L, respectively.
    Povidone iodine
  • HY-N0195
    Azomycin 527-73-1 ≥98.0%
    Azomycin (2-Nitroimidazole) is an antibiotic which can be active against aerobic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
    Azomycin
  • HY-N0325
    DL-Methionine 59-51-8 ≥98.0%
    DL-Methionine is an essential amino acid containing sulfur with oxidative stress defense effects. DL-Methionine can be used for animal natural feed. DL-Methionine also kills H. rostochiensis on potato plants.
    DL-Methionine
  • HY-N0626
    Sorbic acid 110-44-1 99.98%
    Sorbic acid is an effective, safe, and non-toxic food preservative. It can effectively inhibit most molds, yeasts, and certain bacteria. Sorbic acid is orally active and can enhance the growth performance of economically important animals (Duroc × Landrace × Yorkshire piglets) by activating the insulin-like growth factor system (IGF), and it can also lead to lipid accumulation by disrupting lipid clearance pathways.
    Sorbic acid
  • HY-N0818
    Chikusetsusaponin Iva 51415-02-2 ≥98.0%
    Chikusetsusaponin IVa is an orally active protein kinase activator. Chikusetsusaponin IVa binds to YAP with a KD value of 0.388 mM. Chikusetsusaponin IVa reduces inflammatory mediators (IL-6, IL-10, COX-2) expression, NO production, promotes ROS generation, induces Apoptosis, inhibits MAPK, TAZ, and regulates Nrf2, JAK/STAT. Chikusetsusaponin Iva has anti-H9N2 AIV and anti-endometrial cancer activities. Chikusetsusaponin Iva shows anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective and osteoprotective effects.
    Chikusetsusaponin Iva
  • HY-N2381
    Menthone 10458-14-7 ≥98.0%
    Menthone, an orally active monoterpene that can be isolated from plants and Mentha oil with antibacterial, antitumor, antioxidation, and antivirus properties. Menthone is a main volatile component of the essential oil, and has anti-Inflammatory properties in Schistosoma mansoni infection and rheumatoid arthritis.
    Menthone
  • HY-N3733
    Deoxylapachol 3568-90-9 99.50%
    Deoxylapachol is a major cytotoxic component of New Zealand brown alga, Landsburgia quercifolia. Deoxylapachol has antifungal and anti-cancer activity.
    Deoxylapachol
  • HY-N4247
    Kuwanon G 75629-19-5 99.45%
    Kuwanon G is a flavonoid compound and an antagonist of the bombesin receptor. Kuwanon G has multiple activities such as bactericidal, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-atherosclerotic, and neuroprotective effects. Kuwanon G exhibits strong antibacterial activity against oral pathogens, especially cariogenic bacteria and periodontal pathogens. Kuwanon G can induce apoptosis and inhibit proliferation, migration, and invasion of tumor cells. Kuwanon G can be used in the research of diseases such as gastric cancer and atherosclerosis.
    Kuwanon G
  • HY-N6625
    Chlorothalonil 1897-45-6 98.15%
    Chlorothalonil is a broad-spectrum foliar fungicide with oral activity. Chlorothalonil can be used to combat fungal diseases in vegetable and crop leaves. Chlorothalonil can alter the microbial community in the soil. Chlorothalonil inhibits spermatogenesis. Chlorothalonil can cause intestinal epithelial barrier dysfunction and fetal toxicity.
    Chlorothalonil
  • HY-N6670
    Cefotetan 69712-56-7 ≥98.0%
    Cefotetan is a binding agent that targets human Raf1 kinase inhibitor protein (hRKIP). Cefotetan binds to hRKIP, reduces the binding space between hRKIP and Raf1 kinase, relieves hRKIP's inhibition of the Ras/Raf1/MEK/ERK signaling pathway, and enhances ERK phosphorylation. Cefotetan can be used to study diseases associated with dysregulated Ras/Raf1/MEK/ERK signaling pathways. Cefotetan is also a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent that disrupts cell wall synthesis by binding to bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). It is used to study bacterial infections such as bone, skin, urinary tract, and lower respiratory tract.
    Cefotetan
  • HY-N6714
    Alternariol 641-38-3 ≥98.0%
    Alternariol is an orally ingested mycotoxin produced by Alternaria, capable of inhibiting the activity of topoisomerase I and II (topoisomerase I, topoisomerase II). Alternariol has weak estrogenic (Estrogen Receptor/ERR) and androgen/antiandrogen (Androgen Receptor) effects. Alternariol can induce apoptosis, trigger cell cycle arrest, suppress innate immune responses, and exhibit anti-tumor activity. Alternariol has genotoxic, mutagenic, and endocrine-disrupting effects.
    Alternariol
  • HY-N7067
    Revaprazan hydrochloride 178307-42-1 99.98%
    Revaprazan hydrochloride is a novel acid pump antagonist (APA). Revaprazan hydrochloride reduces COX-2 expression and has significant anti-inflammatory actions activities in H. pylori infection.
    Revaprazan hydrochloride
  • HY-N7719
    Oosporein 475-54-7 99.16%
    Oosporein is a microbial metabolite and a red crystalline toxin produced by various fungi. Oosporein can promote the reproduction of fungi in host bodies by inhibiting insect immunity, and possesses multiple activities such as antibacterial, antiviral (HSV), and insecticidal effects. Oosporein can inhibit plant growth. In addition, Oosporein can also induce apoptosis, cell membrane damage, oxidative stress, and mitochondrial damage. Oosporein has certain antitumor activity.
    Oosporein
  • HY-P2232
    Conalbumin 1391-06-6
    Conalbumin (Ovotransferrin), also known as ovotransferrin, is a monomeric glycoprotein consisting of 686 amino acids, encoded by the avian transferrin gene in the oviduct, and a prominent component of chicken egg white. Exhibiting a unique glycosylation pattern that differentiates it from serum transferrin, Conalbumin is a potent iron binder that plays a crucial role in iron transport to developing embryos. Additionally, it possesses a range of biological activities, including antimicrobial, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer, antioxidative, antihypertensive, and immunoregulatory properties, making it valuable in numerous applications such as infant formula ingredients, food additives, and agents for enhancing animal health.
    Conalbumin
  • HY-Y0507
    DL-Serine 302-84-1 ≥98.0%
    DL-Serine, a fundamental metabolite, is a mixture of D-Serine and L-Serine. DL-Serine has antiviral activity against the multiplication of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV).
    DL-Serine
  • HY-100528
    Nanchangmycin 65101-87-3 ≥98.0%
    Nanchangmycin, a polyether antibiotic produced by Streptomyces nanchangensis NS3226, inhibits gram-positive bacteria. Nanchangmycin is a broad spectrum antiviral active against Zika virus.
    Nanchangmycin
  • HY-107373
    β-Chloro-L-alanine 2731-73-9 ≥98.0%
    β-Chloro-L-alanine is a bacteriostatic amino acid analog which inhibits a number of enzymes, including threonine deaminase and alanine racemase.
    β-Chloro-L-alanine
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity