2. Infection

Infection

Infection

Related Products

PDF 70.44 MB

Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N3014
    Bruceine D 21499-66-1 ≥99.0%
    Bruceine D is a Notch inhibitor with anti-cancer activity and induces apoptosis in several human cancer cells. Bruceine D is an effective botanical insect antifeedant with outstanding systemic properties, causing potent pest growth inhibitory activity. Bruceine D has strong anthelmintic activity against D. intermedius with an EC50 value of 0.57 mg/L.
    Bruceine D
  • HY-116387
    WR99210 47326-86-3 99.10%
    WR99210 is an orally active and low-toxicity dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitor (IC50<0.075 nM). WR99210 shows good antiparasitic activity and is effective against P. falciparum and P. falciparum strains (including Pyrimethamine (HY-18062)-resistant P. falciparum strains) as well as T. gondii.
    WR99210
  • HY-117235
    Diallyl Trisulfide 2050-87-5
    Diallyl Trisulfide is an orally active anticancer agent that can be isolated from garlic. Diallyl Trisulfide has the ability to induce apoptosis and exhibits anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antibacterial activities. Diallyl Trisulfide can be used to study a variety of cancers, including liver, colon and prostate cancer.
    Diallyl Trisulfide
  • HY-108009A
    Rezafungin acetate 1631754-41-0 99.84%
    Rezafungin acetate (Biafungin acetate) is a next-generation, broad-spectrum, and long-lasting echinocandin. Rezafungin acetate shows potent antifungal activity against Candida spp., Aspergillus spp., and Pneumocystis spp..
    Rezafungin acetate
  • HY-15449
    Kaempferide 491-54-3 99.80%
    Kaempferide is an orally active flavonol isolated from Hippophae rhamnoides L. Kaempferide has anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antidiabetic, antiobesity, antihypertensive, and neuroprotective activities. Kaempferide induces apoptosis. Kaempferide promotes osteogenesis through antioxidants and can be used in osteoporosis research.
    Kaempferide
  • HY-66011
    Moxifloxacin Hydrochloride 186826-86-8 99.99%
    Moxifloxacin Hydrochloride (BAY 12-8039) is an oral 8-methoxyquinolone antimicrobial for use in the treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis, acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, and community-acquired pneumonia.
    Moxifloxacin Hydrochloride
  • HY-A0166
    Cilastatin 82009-34-5 99.91%
    Cilastatin (MK0791) is a reversible, competitive renal dehydropeptidase I inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 μM. Cilastatin inhibits the bacterial metallob-lactamase enzyme CphA with an IC50 of 178 μM. Cilastatin is an antibacterial adjunct.
    Cilastatin
  • HY-B0134A
    Bestatin hydrochloride 65391-42-6 99.94%
    Bestatin hydrochloride is an inhibitor of CD13 (Aminopeptidase N)/APN and leukotriene A4 hydrolase, used for cancer research.
    Bestatin hydrochloride
  • HY-20685
    Palmitoylethanolamide 544-31-0 ≥98.0%
    Palmitoylethanolamide (Palmidrol) is an active endogenous compound which can used for preventing virus infection of the respiratory tract.
    Palmitoylethanolamide
  • HY-B1318
    Foscarnet sodium 63585-09-1 ≥99.0%
    Foscarnet sodium (Trisodium phosphonoformate) is a viral DNA polymerase activity inhibitor, leading to reversible suppression of viral replication. Foscarnet sodium is an antiherpesvirus agent used in cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    Foscarnet sodium
  • HY-B1436
    Nifuroxazide 965-52-6 99.90%
    Nifuroxazide is an effective inhibitor of STAT3, also exerts potent anti-tumor and anti-metastasis activity. Nifuroxazide is an orally active nitrofuran antibiotic.
    Nifuroxazide
  • HY-118122
    Fialuridine 69123-98-4 99.91%
    Fialuridine (FIAU), a nucleoside analog, is a HSV-1 and HSV-2 inhibitor with Kis of 0.14 μM and 0.95 μM, respectively. Fialuridine shows anti-orthopoxvirus and anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) activities. Fialuridine inhibits duck HBV DNA replication with IC50 values of 0.075 μM and 156 μM in human hepatoma cells and in chicken liver cells, respectively.
    Fialuridine
  • HY-128067
    5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride 1428-95-1 ≥98.0%
    5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) derives from an amiloride and is a potent Na+/H+ exchanger inhibitor, which decreases the intracellular pH (pHi) and induces apoptosis in leukemic cells. 5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) is also an inhibitor of the HIV-1 Vpu virus ion channel and inhibits mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) replication and human coronavirus 229E (HCoV229E) replication in cultured L929 cells with EC50s of 3.91 μM and 1.34 μM, respectively.
    5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride
  • HY-147059
    Dieckol 88095-77-6 99.38%
    Dieckol, is a naturally occurring phlorotannin found in some brown algal species. Dieckol has anti-bacterial, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, anti-diabetic, neuroprotective actions.
    Dieckol
  • HY-B1299A
    Cephalosporin C zinc salt 59143-60-1 ≥98.0%
    Cephalosporin C zinc salt is a potent inhibitor of SAMHD1 with an IC50 of 1.1 μM. Cephalosporin C zinc salt also has moderate anti-orthopoxvirus activity.
    Cephalosporin C zinc salt
  • HY-150726C
    ODN 1668 sodium 98.79%
    ODN 1668 sodium, a class B CpG ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide), is a TLR-9 agonist. ODN 1668 sodium has strong immune regulatory properties, can enhance the level of antibody IgG2 subtype, promote the immune response of T cells and B cells, and can be used in the study of vaccine adjuvants. In addition, CpG ODN 1668 sodium induces an antimicrobial immune response via a CaTLR9 dependent pathway in groupers. Sequence: 5'-tccatgacgttcctgatgct-3’.
    ODN 1668 sodium
  • HY-W015346
    Desaminotyrosine 501-97-3
    Desaminotyrosine is a microbially associated metabolite protecting from influenza through augmentation of type I interferon signaling.
    Desaminotyrosine
  • HY-B1463
    Penicillin G sodium salt 69-57-8
    Penicillin G sodium salt is a typical β-lactam antibiotic.
    Penicillin G sodium salt
  • HY-16305
    Maribavir 176161-24-3 99.96%
    Maribavir is a potent inhibitor of histone phosphorylation catalyzed by wild-type pUL97 in vitro, with an IC50 of 3 nM. Maribavir has potent antiviral activity against HCMV and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV).
    Maribavir
  • HY-13234
    Rifaximin 80621-81-4 ≥98.0%
    Rifaximin, a gastrointestinal-selective antibiotic, binds the β-subunit of bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, resulting in inhibition of bacterial RNA synthesis. Rifaximin susceptibility is higher against Gram-positive strains (MIC: 0.03-5 mg/ml) compared to Gram-negative bacteria (MIC: 8-50 mg/mL).
    Rifaximin
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity