2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-13524
    AG-1478 153436-53-4 99.57%
    AG-1478 (Tyrphostin AG-1478) is a selective EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 3 nM. AG-1478 has antiviral effects against HCV and encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV).
    AG-1478
  • HY-15005
    Sofosbuvir 1190307-88-0 ≥98.0%
    Sofosbuvir (GS-7977) is an HCV RNA replication inhibitor with an EC50 of 92 nM.
    Sofosbuvir
  • HY-107454
    OSS_128167 887686-02-4 98.63%
    OSS_128167 is a potent selective sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) inhibitor with IC50s of 89 μM, 1578 μM and 751 μM for SIRT6, SIRT1 and SIRT2, respectively. OSS_128167 has anti-HBV activity that inhibits HBV transcription and replication. OSS_128167 has anti-cancer, anti-inflammation and anti-viral effects.
    OSS_128167
  • HY-103586
    GS-441524 1191237-69-0 99.89%
    GS-441524, predominant metabolite of Remdesivir and superior to Remdesivir against Covid-19 , shows comparable efficacy in cell-based models of primary human lung and cat cells infected with coronavirus. GS-441524 could strongly inhibits feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV), with an EC50 of 0.78 μM.
    GS-441524
  • HY-B0108
    Daptomycin 103060-53-3 99.90%
    Daptomycin is a lipopeptide antibiotic with rapid in vitro bactericidal activity against gram-positive organisms.
    Daptomycin
  • HY-B1367
    Carbenoxolone disodium 7421-40-1 99.94%
    Carbenoxolone disodium is the active metabolite of Glycyrrhizic acid (HY-N0184) and the inhibitor of human 11β-HSD and bacterial 3α, 20β-HSD. Carbenoxolone disodium is an uncoupling agent for gap junctions and a potent inhibitor of Vaccinia virus replication. Carbenoxolone disodium is used for the study of peptic, esophageal and oral ulceration and inflammation. Carbenoxolone disodium inhibits Vaccinia virus replication.
    Carbenoxolone disodium
  • HY-14434
    Asunaprevir 630420-16-5 99.84%
    Asunaprevir (BMS-650032) is a potent and orally bioavailable hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3 protease inhibitor, with IC50 of 0.2 nM-3.5 nM. Asunaprevir inhibits SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro activity.
    Asunaprevir
  • HY-13207
    ONX-0914 960374-59-8 99.72%
    ONX-0914 (PR-957) is a selective inhibitor of low-molecular mass polypeptide-7 (LMP7), the chymotrypsin-like subunit of the immunoproteasome. ONX-0914 blocks cytokine production and attenuates progression of experimental arthritis. ONX-0914 is a noncompetitive irreversible inhibitor of the mycobacterial proteasome (Ki=5.2 μM). ONX-0914 reactivates latent HIV-1 through p-TEFb activation mediated by HSF-1.
    ONX-0914
  • HY-17408
    Mevastatin 73573-88-3 99.46%
    Mevastatin (Compactin) is a first HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor that belongs to the statins class. Mevastatin is a lipid-lowering agent, and induces apoptosis, arrests cancer cells in G0/G1 phase. Mevastatin also increases endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) mRNA and protein levels. Mevastatin has antitumor activity and has the potential for cardiovascular diseases treatment.
    Mevastatin
  • HY-15136
    Lonafarnib 193275-84-2 99.60%
    Lonafarnib (Sch66336) is a potent and orally active farnesyl transferase (FTase) inhibitor. Lonafarnib inhibits the activities of H-ras, K-ras and N-ras with IC50 values of 1.9 nM, 5.2 nM and 2.8 nM, respectively. Lonafarnib also has anti-hepatitis delta virus (HDV) activities.
    Lonafarnib
  • HY-15298
    Grazoprevir 1350514-68-9 99.99%
    Grazoprevir (MK-5172) is a selective inhibitor of Hepatitis C virus NS3/4a protease with broad activity across genotypes and resistant variants, with Kis of 0.01 nM (gt1b), 0.01 nM (gt1a), 0.08 nM (gt2a), 0.15 nM (gt2b), 0.90 nM (gt3a), respectively. Grazoprevir inhibits SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro activity.
    Grazoprevir
  • HY-103248
    Toyocamycin 606-58-6 ≥99.0%
    Toyocamycin (Vengicide) is an adenosine analog produced by Streptomyces diastatochromogenes, acts as an XBP1 inhibitor. Toyocamycin blocks RNA synthesis and ribosome function, and induces apoptosis. Toyocamycin affects IRE1α-XBP1 pathway, and inhibits XBP1 mRNA cleavage with an IC50 value of 80 nM with affecting IRE1α auto-phosphorylation. Toyocamycin specifically inhibits CDK9 with an IC50 value of 79 nM.
    Toyocamycin
  • HY-101444A
    PAβN dihydrochloride 100929-99-5 99.89%
    PAβN dihydrochloride (MC-207110 dihydrochloride) is an efflux pump inhibitor.
    PAβN dihydrochloride
  • HY-13512
    Camostat mesylate 59721-29-8 99.94%
    Camostat mesylate (Camostat mesilate) is an orally active, synthetic serine protease inhibitor for chronic pancreatitis. Camostat mesylate, an inhibitor of TMPRSS2, shows antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2. Camostat mesylate also inhibits the activity of prostasin, trypsin, and matriptase.
    Camostat mesylate
  • HY-13317
    Oseltamivir 196618-13-0
    Oseltamivir (GS 4104) is an orally active influenza virus neuraminidase inhibitor (NAI). Oseltamivir inhibits influenza A/H3N2, A/H1N2, A/H1N1, and B viruses with mean IC50s of 0.67, 0.9, 1.34 and 13 nM, respectively.
    Oseltamivir
  • HY-17413
    Zidovudine 30516-87-1 99.95%
    Zidovudine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI), widely used to treat HIV infection.
    Zidovudine
  • HY-131045
    HADA hydrochloride 2253733-10-5 99.08%
    HADA hydrochloride (HCC-Amino-D-alanine hydrochloride) is a blue (λem~450 nm) fluorescent D-amino acid (FDAA). FDAAs are efficiently incorporated into the peptidoglycans (PGs) of diverse bacterial species at the sites of PG biosynthesis, allowing specific and covalent probing of bacterial growth with minimal perturbation.
    HADA hydrochloride
  • HY-13625
    Ertapenem sodium 153773-82-1 98.94%
    Ertapenem sodium (L-749345) is a broad spectrum and long acting β-lactam antibiotic. Ertapenem sodium has a broad-spectrum anti-anaerobic activity against a variety of anaerobes with a mode MIC of 0.12 μg/mL. Ertapenem sodium can be used for the research of severe infections caused by bacteria in the skin, lungs, stomach, pelvis, and urinary tract.
    Ertapenem sodium
  • HY-15192
    GSK 650394 890842-28-1 99.76%
    GSK 650394 is a novel SGK inhibitor with IC50 of 62 nM and 103 nM for SGK1 and SGK2 in the SPA assay respectively. GSK 650394 also inhibits influenza virus replication.
    GSK 650394
  • HY-B0217
    Nitazoxanide 55981-09-4 99.28%
    Nitazoxanide (NTZ), an anthelmintic agent, exhibits a broad spectrum of activities against a wide variety of helminths, protozoa, and enteric bacteria infecting animals and humans. Nitazoxanide inhibits Giardia lamblia trophozoite proliferation in axenic culture with an IC50 of 2.4 μM. Nitazoxanide can be used for the research of parasitic gastroenteritis. Nitazoxanide shows anti-Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) activity in a mouse model.
    Nitazoxanide
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity