2. Endocrinology

Endocrinology

Endocrinology

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Found in most species of the animal kingdom, the endocrine system consists of glands that secrete hormones, and receptors that detect and react to the hormones. In response to environmental stimuli, the endocrine system secretes hormones and uses them as chemical messengers to orchestrate physiological, developmental and reproductive changes that affect the entire body for a long period of time. In order to maintain the proper functioning of the body through its entire life cycle, the endocrine system utilizes a complex feedback mechanism to fine-tune the balance of hormones in the bloodstream. Even a slight disruption to endocrine system’s function can throw off the delicate balance of hormones in the human body and lead to an endocrine disorder, or endocrine disease, such as diabetes, adrenal insufficiency, hyper- or hypothyroidism, and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-14299A
    Indacaterol maleate 753498-25-8 99.82%
    Indacaterol maleate (QAB149) is an orally active ultra-long-acting β2 adrenergic receptor (ADRB2) agonist. Indacaterol maleate inhibits NF-κB activity in a β-arrestin2-dependent manner, preventing further lung damage and improving lung function in COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder). Indacaterol maleate can also be used in cardiovascular disease research.
    Indacaterol maleate
  • HY-101952S
    Prostaglandin E2-d4 34210-10-1 ≥99.0%
    Prostaglandin E2-d4 is the deuterium labeled Prostaglandin E2. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a hormone-like substance that participate in a wide range of body functions such as the contraction and relaxation of smooth muscle, the dilation and constriction of blood vessels, control of blood pressure, and modulation of inflammation.
    Prostaglandin E2-d4
  • HY-B0111
    Drospirenone 67392-87-4 ≥98.0%
    Drospirenone (Dihydrospirorenone) is an orally active fourth-generation progestin that interacts with the progesterone receptor (PR) and androgen receptor (AR). Drospirenone significantly decreases both plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) via the AR. Drospirenone can produce DNA damage in bone marrow cells of female mice. .
    Drospirenone
  • HY-B0349
    Meclizine dihydrochloride 1104-22-9 99.95%
    Meclizine (Meclozine) dihydrochloride, an antihistamine, reversibly inhibits the interaction of histamine at the H1 receptors. Meclizine dihydrochloride is a member of the piperazine class of H1 antagonists. Meclizine dihydrochloride is an effective anti-motion sickness agent. Meclizine dihydrochloride crosses the blood-brain barrier. Meclizine dihydrochloride can be used for the research of polyQ toxicity disorders, such as Huntington's disease. Meclizine dihydrochloride is an agonist ligand for mouse constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) and an inverse agonist for Human CAR.
    Meclizine dihydrochloride
  • HY-145727A
    Volanesorsen sodium 1573402-50-2 98.51%
    Volanesorsen (ISIS 304801) sodium is an antisense oligonucleotide inhibitor of apolipoprotein CIII (apo-CIII) mRNA that reduces triglyceride levels and improves insulin resistance. Volanesorsen sodium is being studied in the treatment of hypertriglyceridemia, familial chylosiderosis syndrome, and type 2 diabetes.
    Volanesorsen sodium
  • HY-14300
    Vilanterol 503068-34-6 99.30%
    Vilanterol (GW642444) is a long-acting β2 adrenergic receptor agonist. Vilanterol has pEC50 values for β2-AR, β1-AR, and β3-AR of 9.4, 6.4, and 6.1, respectively. Vilanterol selectively activates airway β2 adrenergic receptors, increases cAMP and thus relaxes bronchial smooth muscle. Vilanterol can be used in asthma research[3][5].
    Vilanterol
  • HY-B1446
    Esomeprazole magnesium 161973-10-0 ≥98.0%
    Esomeprazole magnesium ((S)-Omeprazole magnesium) is a potent and orally active H+, K+-ATPase inhibitor. Esomeprazole magnesium has the potential for upper intestinal disorders and gastroesophageal reflux disease research. Esomeprazole magnesium acts as an exosome inhibitor by blocking the exosome release via the inhibition of V-H+-ATPases.
    Esomeprazole magnesium
  • HY-101407
    Nicotinamide N-oxide 1986-81-8 99.85%
    Nicotinamide N-oxide, an in vivo nicotinamide metabolite, is a potent, and selective antagonist of the CXCR2 receptor.
    Nicotinamide N-oxide
  • HY-111490
    Desisobutyryl-ciclesonide 161115-59-9 99.77%
    Desisobutyryl-ciclesonide is the active metabolite of Ciclesonide. Desisobutyryl-ciclesonide has affinity for the glucocorticoid receptor.
    Desisobutyryl-ciclesonide
  • HY-128483
    Fusaric acid 536-69-6 ≥98.0%
    Fusaric acid is an orally active multi-pathway inhibitor with the activity of inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis. Fusaric acid can chelate divalent metal cations, damage mitochondrial membrane structure, and activate apoptosis-related proteases such as Caspase-3/7, -8, and -9. Fusaric acid also regulates Bax/Bcl-2 protein, inhibits fibrosis-related signaling pathways such as NF-κB, TGF-β1/SMADs, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR, and reduces collagen deposition. Fusaric acid is also a dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor, which reduces endogenous levels of norepinephrine and epinephrine in the brain, heart, spleen, and adrenal glands. Fusaric acid can play a role in myocardial fibrosis and improve cardiac hypertrophy in heart disease, and can also be used in the study of esophageal cancer and liver cancer.
    Fusaric acid
  • HY-15320
    NBI-74330 855527-92-3 99.76%
    NBI-74330 is a potent antagonist for CXCR3, and exhibits potent inhibition of (125I)CXCL10 and (125I)CXCL11 specific binding with Ki of 1.5 and 3.2 nM, respectively.
    NBI-74330
  • HY-10253
    AG1024 65678-07-1 98.86%
    AG1024 (Tyrphostin AG 1024) is a reversible, competitive and selective IGF-1R inhibitor with an IC50 of 7 μM. AG1024 inhibits phosphorylation of IR (IC50=57 μM). AG1024 induces apoptosis and has anti-cancer activity.
    AG1024
  • HY-13203
    NVP-TAE 226 761437-28-9 99.77%
    NVP-TAE 226 (TAE226) is a potent and ATP-competitive dual FAK and IGF-1R inhibitor with IC50s of 5.5 nM and 140 nM, respectively. NVP-TAE 226 (TAE226) also effectively inhibits Pyk2 and insulin receptor (InsR) with IC50s of 3.5 nM and 44 nM, respectively.
    NVP-TAE 226
  • HY-14882A
    Cenicriviroc Mesylate 497223-28-6 98.84%
    Cenicriviroc Mesylate (TAK-652 Mesylate) is a dual CCR2/CCR5 antagonist, also inhibits both HIV-1 and HIV-2, and displays potent anti-inflammatory and antiinfective activity.
    Cenicriviroc Mesylate
  • HY-14127
    R121919 195055-03-9 99.66%
    R121919 (NBI30775) is a potent and selective CRF1R antagonist with a Ki of 2 to 5 nM. R121919 has antidepressant and anxiolytic effects. R121919 alleviates defensive withdrawal in rats.
    R121919
  • HY-16346
    Netupitant 290297-26-6 ≥98.0%
    Netupitant (CID-6451149) is a highly potent, selective and orally active neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonist with a Ki of 0.95 nM for hNK1 in CHO cells. Netupitant has antiemetic affect.
    Netupitant
  • HY-17023
    Esomeprazole sodium 161796-78-7 ≥98.0%
    Esomeprazole sodium ((S)-Omeprazole sodium) is a potent and orally active proton pump inhibitor. Esomeprazole reduces acid secretion through inhibition of the H+, K+-ATPase in gastric parietal cells. Esomeprazole acts as an exosome inhibitor by blocking the exosome release via the inhibition of V-H+-ATPases. Esomeprazole has the potential for symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease research.
    Esomeprazole sodium
  • HY-128686
    KAG-308 1215192-68-9 99.60%
    KAG-308 is a potent selective and orally active agonist of EP4 receptor (a prostaglandin E2 receptor subtype), suppresses colitis and promotes histological mucosal healing, potently inhibits TNF-α production. KAG-308 shows a Ki and an EC50 of 2.57 nM and 17 nM for human EP4 receptor, respectively, more selective over EP1, EP2, EP3 and IP receptor.
    KAG-308
  • HY-B1204S
    Histamine-α,α,β,β-d4 dihydrochloride 344299-48-5 ≥98.0%
    Histamine-α,α,β,β-d4 (dihydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Histamine. Histamine is an organic nitrogenous compound involved in local immune responses as well as regulating physiological function in the gut and acting as a neurotransmitter.
    Histamine-α,α,β,β-d4 dihydrochloride
  • HY-13981
    Ligandrol 1165910-22-4 99.93%
    Ligandrol is an orally active, selective androgen receptor (AR) agonist. Ligandrol enhances protein synthesis, inhibits muscle breakdown and oxidative stress, improves muscle cell viability and bone tissue microstructure, and reduces Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced muscle toxicity and apoptosis. Ligandrol promotes muscle growth, protects bone structure, and has anti-diabetic, anti-apoptotic and antioxidant effects. Ligandrol can antagonize Streptozotocin (HY-13753) damage to pancreatic islets and improve the symptoms of type 2 diabetes.
    Ligandrol
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity