1. Academic Validation
  2. KN026 (anti-HER2 bispecific antibody) in patients with previously treated, advanced HER2-expressing gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer

KN026 (anti-HER2 bispecific antibody) in patients with previously treated, advanced HER2-expressing gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer

  • Eur J Cancer. 2023 Jan:178:1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2022.10.004.
Jianming Xu 1 Jieer Ying 2 Rongrui Liu 3 Jun Wu 4 Feng Ye 5 Nong Xu 6 Yanqiao Zhang 7 Rusen Zhao 8 Xiaojun Xiang 9 Jianhong Wang 10 Xiaoyan Lin 11 Huiting Xu 12 Shegan Gao 13 Suxia Luo 14 Baohong Guo 15 Xionghui Li 15 Yangzhi Su 16 Qian Wang 16
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, The Fifth Medical Center of the PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. Electronic address: jmxu2003@163.com.
  • 2 Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary & Gastric Medical Oncology, Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), Institute of Cancer and Basic Medicine (IBMC), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China.
  • 3 Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, The Fifth Medical Center of the PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
  • 4 Department of Oncology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, China.
  • 5 Department of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
  • 6 Department of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
  • 7 Department of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
  • 8 Department of Medical Oncology, Zibo Municipal Hospital, Zibo, China.
  • 9 Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
  • 10 Department of Medical Oncology, Nantong Tumor Hospital, Nantong, China.
  • 11 Department of Medical Oncology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
  • 12 Department of Medical Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, China.
  • 13 Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China.
  • 14 Department of Medical Oncology, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
  • 15 Alphamab Oncology Ltd., Suzhou, China.
  • 16 Department of Medicine, CSPC Zhongqi Pharmaceutical Technology (Shijiazhuang) Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang, China.
Abstract

Background: KN026 is a novel human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-targeted bispecific antibody that binds two distinct domains of HER2. We report the safety and efficacy results of the phase 2 trial in patients with advanced HER2-expressing gastric or gastroesophageal junction Cancer who failed from at least one prior line of standard treatment.

Material and methods: In this open-label, multicentre, phase 2 trial, eligible patients were enrolled in the high-level HER2 cohort or low-level HER2 cohort and assigned to receive KN026 10 mg/kg (once a week), 20 mg/kg (once every two weeks) or 30 mg/kg (once every three weeks) intravenously. The primary end-points were the objective response rate (ORR) and duration of response assessed according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (version 1.1).

Results: Between 17th June 2019 and 23rd August 2021, 45 patients were enrolled and received at least one dose of KN026, including 27 patients in the high-level HER2 cohort, 14 patients in the low-level HER2 cohort and four patients who had no HER2 expression. The ORR in the high-level HER2 cohort was 56% (95% confidence interval [CI] 35%-76%), with a durable response duration of 9.7 months (95% CI 4.2-not evaluable); while for the patients with low-level HER2, the ORR was 14% (95% CI 2%-43%). The most frequent ≥ grade 3 treatment-emergent adverse events were gastrointestinal disorders (five patients, 11%). No drug-related deaths were reported.

Conclusions: KN026 showed a favourable safety profile and promising anti-tumour activity. Our results support further studies evaluating KN026 and the combination treatment with Other active drugs in patients with advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction Cancer having high-level HER2 expression.

Keywords

Bispecific monoclonal antibodies; Gastric neoplasms; Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2.

Figures
Products
  • Cat. No.
    Product Name
    Description
    Target
    Research Area
  • HY-P99437
    99.22%, Anti-HER2 Antibody