1. Academic Validation
  2. HSP90 interacting with IRS-2 is involved in cAMP-dependent potentiation of IGF-I signals in FRTL-5 cells

HSP90 interacting with IRS-2 is involved in cAMP-dependent potentiation of IGF-I signals in FRTL-5 cells

  • Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2011 Sep 15;344(1-2):81-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2011.06.029.
Toshiaki Fukushima 1 Hiroshi Okajima Daisuke Yamanaka Miyako Ariga Shinji Nagata Akihiro Ito Minoru Yoshida Tomoichiro Asano Kazuhiro Chida Fumihiko Hakuno Shin-Ichiro Takahashi
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Departments of Animal Sciences and Applied Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Agriculture and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.
Abstract

Prolonged stimulation of FRTL-5 thyroid cells with cAMP-generating agents including thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) or cAMP analogues potentiates tyrosine phosphorylation of Insulin Receptor substrate (IRS)-2 triggered by insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, leading to enhancement of IGF-I-dependent proliferation. Because we identified HSP90 as an IRS-2-interacting protein, the roles of HSP90 in potentiation of IGF signals through IRS-2 were investigated. We found that prolonged dibutyryl cAMP treatment induced serine/threonine phosphorylation of IRS-2. Using a specific inhibitor of HSP90 chaperone activity, geldanamycin, or small interfering RNA against HSP90, we showed that HSP90 mediates cAMP-induced serine/threonine phosphorylation of IRS-2. Furthermore, inhibition of HSP90 by geldanamycin during dibutyryl cAMP pretreatment of cells for 24h suppressed cAMP-dependent potentiation of tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS-2 induced by IGF-I. Taking together, we conclude that HSP90 interacting with IRS-2 mediates cAMP-dependent serine/threonine phosphorylation of IRS-2 via its chaperone activity, leading to potentiation of tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS-2 induced by IGF-I.

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