1. Gene
  2. TRPM1 - transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 1 Gene

TRPM1 - transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 1 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as MLSN1; CSNB1C; LTRPC1

Gene ID: 4308 | Gene type: protein coding

About TRPM1

Cytogenetic location: 15q13.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 15:31,001,065-31,161,160 (from NCBI)

This gene has 12 transcripts (splice variants), 1 gene allele, 314 orthologues, 7 paralogues and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Biased expression in skin (RPKM 2.8) and testis (RPKM 1.1).

Summary

This gene encodes a member of the transient receptor potential melastatin subfamily of transient receptor potential ion channels. The encoded protein is a calcium permeable cation channel that is expressed in melanocytes and may play a role in melanin synthesis. Specific mutations in this gene are the cause autosomal recessive complete congenital stationary night blindness-1C. The expression of this protein is inversely correlated with melanoma aggressiveness and as such it is used as a prognostic marker for melanoma metastasis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

TRPM1 Products(4)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001252020.2 NP_001238949.1 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 1 isoform 1
NM_001252024.2 NP_001238953.1 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 1 isoform 3
NM_001252030.2 NP_001238959.1 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 1 isoform 4
NM_002420.6 NP_002411.3 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 1 isoform 2
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables calcium channel activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
23452348 GOA
enables monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
21278253 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
32296183 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23452348 GOA
involved in calcium ion import across plasma membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
23452348 GOA
involved in cellular response to light stimulus IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19896109 GOA
involved in monoatomic cation transmembrane transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
21278253 GOA
involved in visual perception IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19878917 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
located in endoplasmic reticulum IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
30027108 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

TRPM1 Protein Structure

Ion_trans

Ion_trans: Ion transport protein (866 - 1074)

  • 0
  • 300
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  • 900
  • 1200
  • 1500
  • 1603 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 1

long transient receptor potential channel 1

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary, Type 1c

Congenital Stationary Night Blindness 1c

CSNB1C

Csnb, Complete, Autosomal Recessive

Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary , 1c, Autosomal Recessive

Congenital Stationary Night Blindness 1c Autosomal Recessive

Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary, 1c

Complete Autosomal Recessive Csnb

Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary, Type Ic

Blindness, Night, Stationary, Congenital, Type 1c

Congenital Stationary Night Blindness

Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary

Congenital Essential Nyctalopia

Oguchi Disease

Blindness, Night, Stationary, Congenital

Fundus Dystrophy

Retinal Dystrophy

Retinal Dystrophies

Dystrophy, Retinal

Night Blindness

Nyctalopia

Melanoma

Malignant Melanoma

Cutaneous Melanoma

Naevocarcinoma

Malignant Melanomas

Chromosome 15q13.3 Deletion Syndrome

Chromosome 15q13.3 Microdeletion Syndrome

15q13.3 Microdeletion Syndrome

15q13.3 Microdeletion

Microdeletion 15q13.3 Syndrome

Del(15)(Q13.3)

Monosomy 15q13.3

Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary, Type 1b

Congenital Stationary Night Blindness 1b

CSNB1B

Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary, Complete, Autosomal Recessive

Csnb, Complete, Autosomal Recessive

Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary , 1b, Autosomal Recessive

Autosomal Recessive Complete Congenital Stationary Night Blindness

Congenital Stationary Night Blindness 1b Autosomal Recessive

Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary, 1b

Complete Autosomal Recessive Csnb

Complete Congenital Stationary Night Blindness Autosomal Recessive

Blindness, Night, Stationary, Congenital, Type 1b

Retinitis Pigmentosa 32

RP32

Retinitis Pigmentosa-32

Retinoschisis 1, X-Linked, Juvenile

Retinoschisis

X-Linked Retinoschisis

X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis

RS1

XLRS1

X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis 1

Xlrs

Retinoschisis, X-Linked

Rs

Congenital X-Linked Retinoschisis

Degenerative Retinoschisis

Juvenile Retinoschisis

Xjr

Retinoschisis Juvenile X-Linked 1

Retinoschisis, Juvenile, X-Linked

Retinoschisis, Degenerative

Schizophrenia 10

SCZD10

Schizophrenia Susceptibility Locus, Chromosome 15q15-Related

Catatonia, Periodic

Abnormal Threshold Of Rods

Abnormal Dark Adaptation Curve

Facial Dermatosis

Facial Dermatoses

Myopia

Near-Sightedness

Short-Sightedness

Nearsightedness

Nearsighted

Near Vision

Close Sighted

Myopic

Short-Sighted

Near Sighted

Microphthalmia

Microphthalmos

Isolated Anophthalmia-Microphthalmia Syndrome

Isolated Microphthalmia-Anophthalmia-Coloboma

Simple Microphthalmos

Clinical Anophthalmia

Isolated Anophthalmia - Microphthalmia

Isolated Pure Microphthalmia

Mac Spectrum

Microphthalmia-Anophthalmia-Coloboma Spectrum

Primitive Anophthalmia

Globe Of Eye Small

Small Eyeball

Hypoplasia Of Eye

Isolated Nanophthalmos

Rudimentary Eye

Dysplasia Of Eye

Conjunctival Nevus

Nevus Of Conjunctiva

Ocular Cancer

Eye Neoplasm

Eye Carcinoma

Eye Cancer

Eye Neoplasms

Malignant Eye Neoplasm

Neoplasm Of Eye

Neoplasm Of Eye Proper

Ocular Tumor

Carcinoma Of Eye

Ocular Carcinoma

Malignant Tumor Of Eye

Waardenburg Syndrome, Type 4a

Waardenburg-Shah Syndrome

Shah-Waardenburg Syndrome

Waardenburg Syndrome Type 4a

WS4A

Ws4

Waardenburg Syndrome Type 4

Waardenburg Syndrome Type Iva

Waardenburg Syndrome With Hirschsprung Disease Type 4a

Hirschsprung Disease With Pigmentary Anomaly

Waardenburg-Hirschsprung Syndrome

Waardenburg Syndrome, Type Iva

Waardenburg Syndrome With Hirschsprung Disease, Type 4a

Waardenburg-Hirschsprung Disease

Waardenburg Syndrome, Type 4

Waardenburg Syndrome 4a

Leber Plus Disease

Leber Congenital Amaurosis

Lca

Leber'S Amaurosis

Leber'S Disease

Amaurosis Congenita Of Leber

Amaurosis Congenita Of Leber, Type 1

Lhon Plus Disease

Congenital Absence Of The Rods And Cones

Congenital Retinal Blindness

Crb

Congenital Amaurosis Of Retinal Origin

Leber'S Congenital Amaurosis

Leber Congenital Amaurosis 1

Leber'S Congenital Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Leber'S Congenital Tapetoretinal Dysplasia

Lca1

Leber Congenital Amaurosis Type 1

Retinal Blindness, Congenital

Amaurosis, Leber Congenital

Dysgenesis Neuroepithelialis Retinae

Hereditary Epithelial Dysplasia Of Retina

Hereditary Retinal Aplasia

Heredoretinopathia Congenitalis

Leber Abiotrophy

Leber Congenital Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Lebers Congenital Amaurosis

Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber

Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2

Cone-Rod Dystrophy

CORD2

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy

Rcrd2

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy 2

Crd2

Cord

Crd

Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy-2

Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2

Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Cone-Rod Degeneration

Cone Rod Dystrophy

Dystrophy, Cone-Rod

Dystrophy, Cone-Rod, Type 2

Retinitis Pigmentosa

Retinitis Pigmentosa 2

Progressive Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Eye Disease

Eye Diseases

Abnormality Of The Eye

Toxoplasma Oculopathy

Retinitis Pigmentosa

RP

Rod-Cone Dystrophy

Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa

Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa

Pericentral Pigmentary Retinopathy

Pigmentary Retinopathy

Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Rcd

Retinitis Pigmentosa Autosomal Recessive

ARRP

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Autosomal Recessive

Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Canis familiaris TRPM1 VGNC VGNC:47873
Rattus norvegicus TRPM1 RGD RGD:1597140
Macaca mulatta TRPM1 VGNC VGNC:79964
Bos taurus TRPM1 VGNC VGNC:36388
Felis catus TRPM1 VGNC VGNC:68275
Mus musculus TRPM1 MGD MGI:1330305