2. Signaling Pathways
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  4. Reference Standards

Reference Standards

Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.

Reference Standards Related Products (6722):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-101399R
    γ-Glu-Phe (Standard)
    Ceftezole (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ceftezole (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ceftezole sodium (CTZ sodium) is a broad-spectrum cephem antibiotic against many species of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Ceftezole sodium (CTZ sodium) is an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor with in vivo anti-diabetic activity.
    γ-Glu-Phe (Standard)
  • HY-100381R
    Nigericin sodium salt (Standard)
    Nigericin (sodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nigericin (sodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nigericin sodium salt is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that act as a K+/H+ ionophore, promoting K+/H+ exchange across mitochondrial membranes. Nigericin sodium salt is a NLRP3 activator. Nigericin sodium salt shows promising anti-cancer activities through decreasing intracellular pH (pHi), and inactivation of Wnt/β-catenin signals. Nigericin sodium salt induces pyroptosis through caspase 1/GSDMD in TNBC.
    Nigericin sodium salt (Standard)
  • HY-59354R
    Maleic hydrazide (Standard)
    Maleic hydrazide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Maleic hydrazide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Maleic hydrazide is extensively used as a systemic plant growth regulator and as a herbicide. Maleic hydrazide acts as an inhibitor of the synthesis of nucleic acids and proteins.
    Maleic hydrazide (Standard)
  • HY-N0405R
    Orientin (Standard)
    Orientin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Orientin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Orientin is a neuroprotective agentinhibits which has anti-inflammation, anti-oxidative, anti-tumor, and cardio protection properties. Orientin inhibits the levels of IL-6, IL-1β and TNF-α. Orientin increases IL-10 level. Orientin exhibits neuroprotective effect by inhibits TLR4 and NF-kappa B signaling pathway. Orientin can used in study neuropathic pain.
    Orientin (Standard)
  • HY-N2393R
    Kukoamine B (Standard)
    Kukoamine B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kukoamine B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kukoamine B, a spermine alkaloid, is a potent dual LPS and CpG DNA inhibitor with Kd values of 1.23 µM and 0.66 µM, respectively. Kukoamine B exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-oxidant, anti-osteoporotic and neuroprotective effects. Kukoamine B has the potential for the study of sepsis.
    Kukoamine B (Standard)
  • HY-123672R
    Lovastatin hydroxy acid sodium (Standard)
    Lovastatin hydroxy acid (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lovastatin hydroxy acid (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lovastatin hydroxy acid sodium (Mevinolinic acid sodium) is a highly potent inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase with a Ki of 0.6 nM.
    Lovastatin hydroxy acid sodium (Standard)
  • HY-115385R
    Lumichrome (Standard)
    Lumichrome (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lumichrome. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lumichrome, a photodegradation product of Riboflavin, is an endogenous compound in humans. Lumichrome inhibits human lung cancer cell growth and induces apoptosis via a p53-dependent mechanism. Lumichrom is the inhibitor for AKT/β-catenin signaling pathway. Lumichrom is the inhibitor for AKT/β-catenin signaling pathway.
    Lumichrome (Standard)
  • HY-N0007AR
    Bisdemethoxycucurmin (Standard)
    Bisdemethoxycucurmin (Standard) (Curcumin III (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Bisdemethoxycucurmin (HY-N0007A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bisdemethoxycucurmin (Curcumin III) is a curcuminoid compound and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein and ferroptosis. Bisdemethoxycucurmin exhibits multiple activities such as anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation and anti-tumor. Bisdemethoxycucurmin can be used for the research of tumors and inflammatory diseases.
    Bisdemethoxycucurmin (Standard)
  • HY-135910R
    3,4-Dehydro Cilostazol (Standard)
    3,4-Dehydro Cilostazol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3,4-Dehydro Cilostazol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3,4-Dehydro Cilostazol (OPC-13015) is an active metabolite of Cilostazol (CLZ; HY-17464). 3,4-Dehydro Cilostazol is used for pharmacokinetic study.
    3,4-Dehydro Cilostazol (Standard)
  • HY-N0913R
    Manninotriose (Standard)
    Wy-45494 (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Wy-45494 (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Wy-45494 hydrochloride (N-Desmethyl Venlafaxine hydrochloride; Wy 45494) is a minor active metabolite of the selective norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) venlafaxine. It is formed from venlafaxine via the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isomer CYP3A4.2. Wy-45494 hydrochloride inhibits norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake in rat synaptosomal preparations (IC50s of 4.7 and 1.6 μM, respectively). In vivo, Wy-45494 hydrochloride reversed reserpine-induced hypothermia in mice at a minimum effective dose (MED) of 10 mg/kg.
    Manninotriose (Standard)
  • HY-N6928R
    Mogroside III-E (Standard)
    Mogroside III-E (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mogroside III-E. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mogroside III-E is a cucurbitane-type compound isolated from Siraitia grosvenorii, inhibits NO release, with anti-fibrotic activity.
    Mogroside III-E (Standard)
  • HY-W007894R
    Dimethylmalonic acid (Standard)
    Dimethylmalonic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dimethylmalonic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dimethylmalonic acid is a short-chain dicarboxylic acid in human serum. Dimethylmalonic acid is also a volatile organic compound detected in alveolar breath[1].
    Dimethylmalonic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N0685R
    Pseudohypericin (Standard)
    Pseudohypericin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pseudohypericin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pseudohypericin and its congener Hypericin are the major hydroxylated phenanthroperylenediones present in Hypericum species. Pseudohypericin shows anti-HIV activity.
    Pseudohypericin (Standard)
  • HY-12798CR
    AR-13503 (Standard)
    Fluanisone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fluanisone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fluanisone has potent sedative effect in vivo. Fluanisone can be used to study schizophrenia.
    AR-13503 (Standard)
  • HY-W008003R
    2-Hydroxybenzimidazole (Standard)
    2-Hydroxybenzimidazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Hydroxybenzimidazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Hydroxybenzimidazole is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
    2-Hydroxybenzimidazole (Standard)
  • HY-113427R
    trans-Vaccenic acid (Standard)
    trans-Vaccenic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of trans-Vaccenic acid (HY-113427). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-Vaccenic acid is a naturally occurring trans fatty acid (TFA). trans-Vaccenic acid inhibits nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cell growth and induces apoptosis through the inhibition of Bad/Akt phosphorylation. trans-Vaccenic acid is a precursor for the synthesis of saturated fatty acid in the rumen and of conjugated Linoleic acid (CLA) at the tissue level. trans-Vaccenic acid exerts hypolipidemic effects in a rat model of obesity.
    trans-Vaccenic acid (Standard)
  • HY-B0402R
    Amantadine (Standard)
    Amantadine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amantadine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research[4].
    Amantadine (Standard)
  • HY-N2477R
    Taraxerol (Standard)
    Taraxerol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Taraxerol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Taraxerol is isolated from Taraxacum mongolicum, and has anti-inflammtory and anti-cancer effects. Taraxerol attenuates acute inlammation through inhibition of NF-κB signaling pathway. Taraxerol induces cell apoptosis.
    Taraxerol (Standard)
  • HY-16950AR
    (E/Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen (Standard)
    (E/Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen (Standard) is the analytical standard of (E/Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (E/Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen (Afimoxifene) is a racemic compound of (Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen and (E)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen isomers. (E/Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen is an estrogen receptor modulator.
    (E/Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen (Standard)
  • HY-N0611R
    alpha-Boswellic acid (Standard)
    alpha-Boswellic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of alpha-Boswellic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. alpha-Boswellic acid (α-Boswellic acid) is an orally active pentacyclic triterpenoid compound that can be extracted from frankincense. alpha-Boswellic acid has anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities. alpha-Boswellic acid can be used in Alzheimer's disease (AD) research.
    alpha-Boswellic acid (Standard)