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  4. Fluorescent Dye

Fluorescent Dye

Fluorescence is a phenomenon of photoluminescence in luminescence. When an atom is irradiated by light, some electrons around the nucleus jump from their original orbitals to higher energy orbitals under the influence of light energy, i.e., from the ground state to the first or second excited single-line state, etc. Due to the instability of the first or second excited singlet state, the electron returns from the excited singlet state to the ground state accompanied by released energy, resulting in fluorescence.

Fluorescent dyes can be covalently bound or physically adsorbed in the structure of the substance. The fluorescence properties allow for the characterization, localization and quantitative analysis of the labeled object. Fluorescent dyes have shown great potential for the detection of proteins, nucleic acids, cells, and immunoassays, attributed to the advantages in non-radioactive contamination, simple experimental operation and easy observation.

Fluorescent dyes have penetrated many fields such as pharmacology, physiology, environmental science, and information science, as well as functional studies of proteins and drug screening.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-D1781
    NTPAN-MI
    		98.78%
    NTPAN-MI is a fluorescent probe (excitation wavelength: 405 nm). NTPAN-MI is selectively activated after labeling unfolded proteins with exposed thiols, thereby reporting the degree of protein homeostasis.
    NTPAN-MI
  • HY-D1119C
    AF647-NHS ester triTEA
    		99.74%
    AF647-NHS ester is an analogue of Alexa Fluor 647 (AF647), which has excitation wavelength (λex) of 635 nm (conventional fluorescence detection)/620 nm (instantaneous detection).
    AF647-NHS ester triTEA
  • HY-D0722
    5(6)-CFDA
    		99.31%
    5(6)-CFDA is a common aliphatic luciferin-line organism. CFDA conducts free diffusion into cells, and then it is hydrolyzed into carboxyl fluorescein (CF) by intracellular non-specific lipase. CF containing portion contains an additional negative charge so that it is better retained in cells, compared to fluorescein dyes.
    5(6)-CFDA
  • HY-101888
    Cresyl Violet acetate
    Cresyl Violet acetate is a dye, which can be used to stain neurons.
    Cresyl Violet acetate
  • HY-W247131
    DASPEI
    		99.86%
    DASPEI is a cationic styrenyl mitochondrial dye with large Stokes shift. DASPEI has excitation and emission wavelength at 550/573 nm, which has good light chromogenic property. DASPEI can stain mitochondria in living cells with good labeling property. And DASPEI can also be used to stain presynaptic nerve endings independently of neuronal activity.
    DASPEI
  • HY-158082
    TRITC-dextran, MW 4000
    TRITC-dextran MW 4000 (Tetramethyl rhodamine isothiocyanate glucan, MW 4000) is a fluorescent dye, with the molecular weight of 4 kD. TRITC-dextran MW 4000 exhibits an excitation wavelength of 555 nm. TRITC-dextran MW 4000 is vessel penetrate, which could label blood plasma to visualize the vasculature. TRITC-dextran MW 4000 is utilized in drug delivery for the stability of TRITC over a wide pH range (i.e. pH 2–11) and resistance to photo-bleaching.
    TRITC-dextran, MW 4000
  • HY-D1450
    IR-1048
    IR-1048 is a nitroreductase (NTR)-responsive near-infrared fluorescence (NIR)/photoacoustic (PA) imaging probe and photothermal agent. IR-1048 is coupled with a nitroimidazole group to form IR-1048-MZ. IR-1048-MZ is catalytically reduced by NTR in a hypoxic environment, restoring strong near-infrared absorption and fluorescence emission (NIR II window), while activating the photothermal effect. IR-1048 relies on NTR-mediated electron transfer to relieve intramolecular fluorescence quenching, achieving specific imaging and photothermal ablation of tumor hypoxic areas. IR-1048 is mainly used for high-contrast NIR II/photoacoustic imaging and photothermal therapy research and tumor diagnosis of the tumor hypoxic microenvironment.
    IR-1048
  • HY-D2171A
    AF488 DBCO ditriethylamine
    AF488 DBCO ditriethylamine is the ditriethylamine salt form of AF488 DBCO (HY-D2171). AF488 DBCO ditriethylamine is a fluorescent dye that labels azide-containing biomolecules. DBCO is the bioorthogonal partner of azide that allows covalent coupling in the absence of copper. AF488 is a bright, photostable green fluorophore. AF488 exhibits the λem and λex wavelength of 520 nm and 470 nm, respectively.
    AF488 DBCO ditriethylamine
  • HY-120601
    Alizarin Red S sodium
    Alizarin Red S sodium is an anthraquinone derivative dye. When combined with cations such as calcium ions, the functional group of Alizarin Red S sodium can form a coordination bond with the cation through the oxygen atom to show orange-red fluorescence. Alizarin Red S sodium can be used for screening of calcium compounds in synovial fluid and detecting osteoblast differentiation, and can also be used for bone staining in mice. Excitation/emission wavelength: 500/570 nm.
    Alizarin Red S sodium
  • HY-D1563
    CypHer 5
    		98.40%
    CypHer 5 is a pH-sensitive cyanine derivative and a environmental sensitive fluorophore. CypHer 5 has a pH-sensitive maximal absorption at 644 nm and emission at 664 nm. CypHer 5 has been used as a pH sensor of lysosomal compartments.
    CypHer 5
  • HY-118155
    9-Amino-6-chloro-2-methoxyacridine
    		99.56%
    9-Amino-6-chloro-2-methoxyacridine is a pH sensitive fluorescent probe. 9-Amino-6-chloro-2-methoxyacridine has been frequently used to measure changes in vacuolar pH when a specific substrate crosses the tonoplast through a putative H+/solute antiport system.
    9-Amino-6-chloro-2-methoxyacridine
  • HY-D0073
    2,3-Diaminonaphthalene
    		99.44%
    2,3 Diaminonaphthalene is a highly selective colorimetric and fluorometric reagent for selenium ion detection and also used for the fluorometric determination of nitrite.
    2,3-Diaminonaphthalene
  • HY-D1389
    Sulfo-CY-5.5 NHS ester tripotassium
    Sulfo-CY-5.5 NHS ester (Sulfo-Cyanine5.5 NHS ester) tripotassium is an amine-reactive ester of sulfonated far-red Cyanine5.5 fluorophore, which can be used to label antibodies, proteins, etc., as well as for in vivo NIR imaging.
    Sulfo-CY-5.5 NHS ester tripotassium
  • HY-D1506
    Fl-DIBO
    		99.28%
    Fl-DIBO (fluorogenic dibenzocyclooctyne) is a selective and high sensitivity fluorescent probe to azide compounds. Fl-DIBO can react rapidly with azide compounds to form new highly fluorescent products with a maximum emission wavelength of 469 nm and excitation wavelength of 363 nm. Fl-DIBO can be used to label diazo-tagged proteins without detectable background signal interference. Fl-DIBO is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    Fl-DIBO
  • HY-D1817
    Vari Fluor 488-Phalloidin
    Vari Fluor 488-Phalloidin is a fluorescent derivative of Phalloidin that specifically labels myofilament proteins and exhibits green fluorescence when labeled, allowing for fluorescence imaging using FITC channels (Ex/Em=488 nm/513 nm).
    Vari Fluor 488-Phalloidin
  • HY-W040143
    2',7'-Dichlorofluorescein
    		99.22%
    2',7'-Dichlorofluorescein is an important fluorescent product in the detection of oxidative stress and can be used to measure reactive oxygen species (ROS) (Ex=503 nm and Em=523 nm).
    2',7'-Dichlorofluorescein
  • HY-D1806
    Vari Fluor 594-Streptavidin
    Vari Fluor 594-Streptavidin is a dye marker of Vari Fluor-streptavidin consisting of labeling streptavidin with a Vari Fluor series of fluorescent probes. Streptavidin is a high-affinity tetramer protein, each tetramer consisting of four identical streptavidin subunits. Streptavidin binds to biotin specifically via a reversible non-covalent effect. Streptavidin can achieve rapid and efficient detection of biotin markers, and is often used in immunofluorescence (IF), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), immunohistochemical staining (IFH), in situ hybridization (ISH) and other experiments. Ex/Em=590 nm/617 nm.
    Vari Fluor 594-Streptavidin
  • HY-123629
    TAMRA-PEG3-Azide
    TAMRA-PEG3-Azide is a dye derivative of TAMRA (HY-135640) containing 3 PEG units. TAMRA-PEG3-Azide contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
    TAMRA-PEG3-Azide
  • HY-W010042
    L-Glucose
    		99.88%
    L-Glucose (L-(-)-Glucose) is a stereoisomer of D-Glucose (HY-B0389), which does not readily enter the brain. L-Glucose can promote food intake. L-glucose is combined with a fluorescence detector to produce a fluorescent probe that can be used to visualize and characterize cancer cells. L-Glucose also can be used in the research to enhance memory in mice.
    L-Glucose
  • HY-15940
    5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein
    		99.66%
    5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein (5(6)-FAM) is an amine-reactive pH-sensitive green fluorescent probe. 5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein (5(6)-FAM) can be used to label proteins, peptides and nucleotides. 5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein can be used for the detection of tumour areas in vivo.
    5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity