2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

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Metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. A metabolome in a given body fluid is influenced by endogenous factors such as age, sex, body composition and genetics as well as underlying pathologies.The levels of the enormous array of unique small-molecule metabolites are usually kept tightly regulated by the activity of a very large array of enzymes and transporters responsible for the production, transformation, degradation, and compartmentalization of these small molecules.The levels of the endogenous small molecules present in the brain are normally tightly regulated.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-A0132S3
    N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine-2-13C
    N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine-2-13C is the 13C labeled N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine (N-Acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose) is a monosaccharide derivative of gluc[1][2].
    N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine-2-<sup>13</sup>C
  • HY-B1659S2
    Glycerol-13C-1
    Glycerol-13C-1 is the 13C labeled Glycerol. Glycerol is used in sample preparation and gel formation for polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis[1][2][3][4].
    Glycerol-<sup>13</sup>C-1
  • HY-B2176D
    ATP ditromethamine
    ATP ditromethamine (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate ditromethamine) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP ditromethamine provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP ditromethamine is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation.
    ATP ditromethamine
  • HY-E70236
    CoA-S-S-CoA
    CoA–S-S–CoA is an endogenous metabolite found inP. furiousus. CoA–S-S–CoA is a substrate of NOXA2.
    CoA-S-S-CoA
  • HY-W049735R
    N,N,O-Tridesmethylvenlafaxine (Standard)
    Vardenafil (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vardenafil (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vardenafil dihydrochloride is a selective and orally active inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5), with an IC50 of 0.7 nM. Vardenafil dihydrochloride shows inhibitory towards PDE1, PDE6 with IC50s of 180 nM, and 11 nM respectively, while IC50s are >1000 nM for PDE3 and PDE4. Vardenafil dihydrochloride competitively inhibits cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) hydrolysis and thus increases cGMP levels. Vardenafil dihydrochloride can be used for the research of erectile dysfunction, hepatitis, diabetes-.
    N,N,O-Tridesmethylvenlafaxine (Standard)
  • HY-N0667S3
    L-Asparagine-13C4 monohydrate
    L-Asparagine-13C4 monohydrate is the 13C-labeled L-Asparagine monohydrate (HY-W017443). L-Asparagine monohydrate is an essential amino acid for leukemic cells and a substrate for L-Asparaginase. L-Asparaginase is a potent anti-leukemic enzyme that promotes asparagine (Asn) and glutamine (Gln) depletion and inhibits protein biosynthesis in lymphoblasts. Removal of L-asparagine from plasma by L-Asparaginase results in inhibition of RNA and DNA synthesis and subsequent apoptosis. L-Asparaginase has cell-killing ability in vitro and in vivo, and selectively inhibits the growth of cancer cells with low asparagine synthetase (AASNS) expression. L-Asparagine monohydrate can be used as a biomarker and sensor for the study of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
    L-Asparagine-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>4</sub> monohydrate
  • HY-N1272
    Secaubryenol
    Secaubryenol is a class of 3,4-secocycloartane triterpenes isolated from Coussarea macrophylla. Secaubryenol does not display any cytotoxic effect at a dose of 10 μg/mL.
    Secaubryenol
  • HY-E70341
    Histamine N-methyl transferase, rat
    Histamine N-methyl transferase, rat is a biocatalyst and a key enzyme in new biocatalyst technology. Enzyme engineering focuses on enhancing enzyme reaction kinetics, substrate selectivity, and activity under harsh conditions such as low or high pH. By introducing stimulus responsiveness to these enzyme modifications, dynamic control of activity is also possible.
    Histamine N-methyl transferase, rat
  • HY-129878
    N-Trifluoroacetyladriamycin
    N-Trifluoroacetyladriamycin (AD-41) is a chemotherapeutic compound with antitumor activity. N-Trifluoroacetyladriamycin exhibits the highest fluorescence and radioactivity levels in the small intestine and liver, indicating its significant accumulation in these tissues. N-Trifluoroacetyladriamycin also shows significant accumulation in the kidney, spleen, large intestine, lung, and heart. N-Trifluoroacetyladriamycin is a metabolite of Valrubicin, which is used to inhibit bladder cancer. The presence of N-Trifluoroacetyladriamycin and its derivatives may be related to the biotransformation of the compound and its antitumor mechanism.
    N-Trifluoroacetyladriamycin
  • HY-111499
    Emopamil
    Emopamil is an inhibitor of calcium channel that can reduce ischemia-induced neuronal cell damage.
    Emopamil
  • HY-W009371A
    D-Ribose 5-phosphate
    D-Ribose 5-phosphate is an intermediate of the oxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) and an end product of the nonoxidative branch of the PPP. D-Ribose 5-phosphate is used in the synthesis of nucleotides and nucleic acids.
    D-Ribose 5-phosphate
  • HY-142908
    Maximiscin
    Maximiscin, a fungal metabolite, induces DNA damage and shows selective cytotoxic activity against a subtype of triple-negative breast cancer.
    Maximiscin
  • HY-109506S5
    DPPC-d13
    DPPC-d13 is deuterium labeled DPPC. DPPC (129Y83) is a zwitterionic phosphoglyceride that can be used for the preparation of liposomal monolayers. DPPC-liposome serves effectively as a delivery vehicle for inducing immune responses against GSL antigen in
    DPPC-d<sub>13</sub>
  • HY-Y0289S3
    1-Dodecanol-d1
    1-Dodecanol-d1 is the deuterium labeled 1-Dodecanol[1]. 1-Dodecanol is an endogenous metabolite.
    1-Dodecanol-d<sub>1</sub>
  • HY-N0215S6
    DL-Phenylalanine-d5 hydrochloride
    DL-Phenylalanine-d5 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled DL-Phenylalanine hydrochloride. L-Phenylalanine hydrochloride is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine hydrochloride is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine hydrochloride is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine hydrochloride is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals[1][2][3][4].
    DL-Phenylalanine-d<sub>5</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-N2041S2
    Myristic acid-13C
    Myristic acid-13C the 13C is labeled Myristic acid. Myristic acid is a saturated 14-carbon fatty acid occurring in most animal and vegetable fats, particularly butterfat and coconut, palm, and nutmeg oils.
    Myristic acid-<sup>13</sup>C
  • HY-P3704
    Enterostatin (rat)
    Enterostatin (rat), an orally active activation peptide of procolipase, selectively reduces fat intake. Enterostatin (rat) reduces serum cholesterol levels by way of a CCK1 receptor-dependent mechanism.
    Enterostatin (rat)
  • HY-117275R
    Meclofenamic acid (Standard)
    Meclofenamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Meclofenamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Meclofenamic acid (Meclofenamate) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent. Meclofenamic acid is a highly selective FTO (fat mass and obesity-associated) enzyme inhibitor. Meclofenamic acid competes with FTO binding for the m(6)A-containing nucleic acid. Meclofenamic acid is a non-selective gap-junction blocker. Meclofenamic acid inhibits hKv2.1 and hKv1.1, with IC50 values of 56.0 and 155.9 μM, respectively.
    Meclofenamic acid (Standard)
  • HY-B1659S3
    Glycerol-d
    Glycerol-d is the deuterium labeled Glycerol. Glycerol is used in sample preparation and gel formation for polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
    Glycerol-d
  • HY-113212R
    Ursocholic acid (Standard)
    Ursocholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ursocholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ursocholic acid, a bile acid present in mammalian bile, is converted to deoxycholic acid (UDC) by the mouse intestinal flora. Ursocholic acid acts as a gallstone dissolving agent in the liver through anti-apoptosis, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, bile regulation, and coordinated changes in mitochondrial integrity and cell signaling, Ursocholic acid also has favorable effects on bones in patients with chronic cholestasis[1][2][3][4][5].
    Ursocholic acid (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity