1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

Metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. A metabolome in a given body fluid is influenced by endogenous factors such as age, sex, body composition and genetics as well as underlying pathologies.The levels of the enormous array of unique small-molecule metabolites are usually kept tightly regulated by the activity of a very large array of enzymes and transporters responsible for the production, transformation, degradation, and compartmentalization of these small molecules.The levels of the endogenous small molecules present in the brain are normally tightly regulated.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W008841S1
    N-Methylformamide-d5
    N-Methylformamide-d5 is the deuterium labeled N-Methylformamide.
    N-Methylformamide-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-115433S1
    α-Muricholic acid-d4
    α-Muricholic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled α-Muricholic acid. α-Muricholic acid is the most abundant primary bile acid in rodents.
    α-Muricholic acid-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-W004305R
    Hexadecanal (Standard)
    Hexadecanal (Standard) is an analytical standard for Hexadecanal. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hexadecanal (Palmitaldehyde), a volatile, long-chain fatty aldehyde, is released from human feces, skin, and breath. The hexadecanal receptor (OR37B) is highly conserved in mammals. Hexadecanal may exert its effects by modulating functional connectivity between social evaluation brain substrates and aggression execution brain substrates. Hexadecanal has also been shown to have a strong deterrent effect on black ants. Hexadecanal has potential for use in startle response and aggression behavior
    Hexadecanal (Standard)
  • HY-W012836S1
    4-Ethylphenol-d10
    4-Ethylphenol-d10 is the deuterium labeled 4-Ethylphenol. 4-Ethylphenol is a volatile phenolic compound associated with off-odour in wine.
    4-Ethylphenol-d<sub>10</sub>
  • HY-130441
    Leukotriene B3
    Leukotriene B3 is a LTA hydrolase metabolite of LTA3 in the leukotriene biosynthesis pathway. Leukotriene B3 has proinflammatory activity.
    Leukotriene B3
  • HY-W739770
    3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol-d6
    3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol-d6 is the deuterium labeled 3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol (HY-W013035). 3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol (MBO321) is an orally active endogenous metabolite found in pine trees and is used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics and detergents. 3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol passes cell barrier. 3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol reduces body weight in rats.
    3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol-d<sub>6</sub>
  • HY-P10720
    C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), Porcine, Rat,mouse
    C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), Porcine, Rat, mouse is an activator of particulate guanylate cyclase B (pGC-B), which is highly expressed in endothelial cells, kidneys, and the heart. C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), Porcine, Rat, mouse can mediate a potent anti-fibrotic effect in human cardiac and renal fibroblasts by generating the second messenger cGMP.
    C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), Porcine, Rat,mouse
  • HY-W014423S2
    L-Histidine-13C6 hydrochloride hydrate
    L-Histidine-13C6 (hydrochloride hydrate) is the 13C-labeled L-Histidine hydrochloride hydrate. L-Histidine hydrochloride hydrate (H-His-OH.HCl.H2O) is an endogenous metabolite.
    L-Histidine-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>6</sub> hydrochloride hydrate
  • HY-10585S3
    Valproic acid-d4 sodium
    Valproic acid-d4 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Valproic acid. Valproic acid (VPA; 2-Propylpentanoic Acid) is an HDAC inhibitor, with IC50 in the range of 0.5 and 2 mM, also inhibits HDAC1 (IC50, 400 μM), and induces proteasomal degradation of HDAC2. Valproic acid activates Notch1 signaling and inhibits proliferation in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells. Valproic acid sodium salt is used in the treatment of epilepsy, bipolar disorder and prevention of migraine headaches.
    Valproic acid-d<sub>4</sub> sodium
  • HY-128965R
    N-Glycolylneuraminic acid (Standard)
    N-Glycolylneuraminic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Glycolylneuraminic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Glycolylneuraminic acid is a nonhuman sialic acid molecule synthesized in pigs but not in humans. N-Glycolylneuraminic acid works as a decoy receptor of N-Glycolylneuraminic acid-binding influenza A viruses (IAVs).
    N-Glycolylneuraminic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N6725R
    Sterigmatocystine (Standard)
    Sterigmatocystine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sterigmatocystine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sterigmatocystine is a precursor of aflatoxins and a mycotoxin produced by common mold strains from Aspergillus versicolor. Sterigmatocystine, a inhibitor of G1 Phase and DNA synthesis, is used to inhibit p21 activity. Sterigmatocystine has teratogenic, and carcinogenic effects in animals.
    Sterigmatocystine (Standard)
  • HY-W004261R
    Nonadecanoic acid (Standard)
    Nonadecanoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nonadecanoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nonadecanoic acid is a 19-carbon long saturated fatty acid. Nonadecanoic acid is the major constituent of the substance secreted by Rhinotermes marginalis. Nonadecanoic acid can be isolated from several sources, including fungus, plant, and marine sponge. Nonadecanoic acid exhibits inhibitory effects on fibrinolysis and plasmin activity. Nonadecanoic acid produced from Streptomyces is an anti-tumor agent and inhibits IL-12 production.
    Nonadecanoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-116757
    (±)-α-CMBHC
    (±)-α-CMBHC is a metabolite of α-Tocopherol.
    (±)-α-CMBHC
  • HY-B1827A
    D-Galacturonic acid
    D-Galacturonic acid (D-galUA), as the main component of pectin, is abundantly present in plants. The carboxyl group of D-Galacturonic acid can bind to metal cations. D-Galacturonic acid plays an important role in the food industry, pharmaceutical field, and heavy metal removal, among other aspects.
    D-Galacturonic acid
  • HY-156787
    Porfimer sodium
    Porfimer sodium (Photofrin II) is a photosensitizing compound used primarily for photodynamic inhibition. Porfimer sodium is selectively taken up by tumor cells and can generate oxygen free radicals upon activation. Porfimer sodium causes changes in Ca(2+) concentrations within cells, exhibiting acute electrophysiological responses and changes in cell morphology. The application of porfimer sodium can lead to the formation of micropores on the cell membrane surface, resulting in necrotic cell death.
    Porfimer sodium
  • HY-W713126
    Indole-d4
    Indole-d4 is the deuterium labeled Indole (HY-W001132). Indole is an aromatic, heterocyclic, organic compound which widely distributed in the natural environment and can be produced by a variety of bacteria. Indole regulates various aspects of bacterial physiology, including spore formation, plasmid stability, resistance to drugs, biofilm formation, and virulence as an intercellular signal molecule.
    Indole-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-Y0624R
    4-Pentenoic acid (Standard)
    4-Pentenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Pentenoic acid (HY-Y0624). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Pentenoic acid is a medium-chain unsaturated fatty acid. 4-Pentenoic acid has hypoglycemic and fatty acid oxidation inhibitory activities. 4-Pentenoic acid can affect blood glucose metabolism and energy metabolism through mechanisms such as inhibiting long-chain fatty acid oxidation, reducing gluconeogenesis, and promoting glucose utilization.
    4-Pentenoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-17463S
    Prednisolone-d8
    Prednisolone-d8 is the deuterium labeled Prednisolone. Prednisolone is a potent, orally active corticosteroid and a glucocorticoid. Prednisolone possesses about four times the anti-inflammatory activity of hydrocortisone while causing less salt and water retention. Prednisolone can be used for ocular, anti-inflammatory research.
    Prednisolone-d<sub>8</sub>
  • HY-P3964
    TRH Precursor Peptide
    TRH Precursor Peptide is a precursor peptide of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). TRH Precursor Peptide formation of TRH in rat brain and pituitary is zinc-dependent.
    TRH Precursor Peptide
  • HY-P10616
    Salusin-α
    Salusin-α is an endogenous bioactive peptide with hemodynamic and cell proliferation activities. Salusin-α can stimulate the proliferation of quiescent vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and fibroblasts, leading to a rapid and significant decrease in blood pressure and heart rate, but its effect is weaker than that of Salusin-β (HY-P10617). Salusin-α has potential application value in cardiovascular disease research.
    Salusin-α
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity