1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

Metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. A metabolome in a given body fluid is influenced by endogenous factors such as age, sex, body composition and genetics as well as underlying pathologies.The levels of the enormous array of unique small-molecule metabolites are usually kept tightly regulated by the activity of a very large array of enzymes and transporters responsible for the production, transformation, degradation, and compartmentalization of these small molecules.The levels of the endogenous small molecules present in the brain are normally tightly regulated.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W008504
    L-(−)-Glyceraldehyde
    L-(-)-Glyceraldehyde serves as a crucial intermediate in the metabolic pathways of carbohydrates.
    L-(−)-Glyceraldehyde
  • HY-B0739AS
    Citicoline-d9 sodium
    99.81%
    Citicoline-d9 (Cytidine diphosphate-choline-d9) sodium is the deuterium labeled Citicoline sodium (HY-B0739A). Citicoline sodium is an endogenous intermediate in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine which is a component of cell membranes. Citicoline sodium inhibits reactive oxygen species (ROS) and apoptosis. Citicoline sodium can be used for neurological disease and hearing loss study.
    Citicoline-d<sub>9</sub> sodium
  • HY-141466A
    Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium
    Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium is the tetrasodium salt form of Crotonyl-CoA (HY-141466). Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium is an intermediate in the fermentation of butyric acid, and in the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan. Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium is important in the metabolism of fatty acids and amino acids.
    Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium
  • HY-B1323S
    Dipivefrin-d6 hydrochloride
    99.70%
    Dipivefrin-d6 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Dipivefrin (hydrochloride). Dipivefrin hydrochloride (Dipivefrine hydrochloride) is an antiglaucoma proagent that is hydrolyzed to the active compound, epinephrine, by esterases in the cornea.
    Dipivefrin-d<sub>6</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-N0623S4
    L-Tryptophan-13C11,15N2
    98.89%
    L-Tryptophan-13C11,15N2 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled L-Tryptophan. L-Tryptophan (Tryptophan) is an essential amino acid that is the precursor of serotonin, melatonin, and vitamin B3.
    L-Tryptophan-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>11</sub>,<sup>15</sup>N<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-W016779
    Cyclopentyl phenyl ketone
    98.42%
    Cyclopentyl phenyl ketone is an organic synthesis intermediate used for the synthesis of active molecules.
    Cyclopentyl phenyl ketone
  • HY-113135R
    5-Methylcytidine (Standard)
    5-Methylcytidine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-Methylcytidine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Methylcytidine is a nucleoside compound. 5-Methylcytidine has antiviral activity, and its IC50 against HSV-1 is 0.06 μM.
    5-Methylcytidine (Standard)
  • HY-113046S
    5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid-13C5
    ≥98.0%
    5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid-13C5 is the 13C-labeled 5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid. 5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid (5-Methyl THF) is a biologically active form of folic acid. 5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid is a methylated derivate of tetrahydrofolate. 5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid is the predominant natural dietary folate and the principal form of folate in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid.
    5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-N0130R
    Shikimic acid (Standard)
    Shikimic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Shikimic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Shikimic acid is a key metabolic intermediate of the aromatic amino acid biosynthesis pathway, found in microbes and plants.
    Shikimic acid (Standard)
  • HY-W013100R
    Cytidine-5'-triphosphate disodium (Standard)
    Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate) (Standard) disodium is the analytical standard of Cytidine-5'-triphosphate disodium (HY-W013100). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) disodium is a nucleoside triphosphate, that is invovled in biosynthesis of DNA, RNA and lipid. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate disodium is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii.
    Cytidine-5'-triphosphate disodium (Standard)
  • HY-N0091R
    Hypoxanthine (Standard)
    Hypoxanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hypoxanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
    Hypoxanthine (Standard)
  • HY-N0186R
    Indole-3-butyric acid (Standard)
    Indole-3-butyric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indole-3-butyric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indole-3-butyric acid (3-indolebutyric acid) is a plant growth auxin and a good rooting agent. It can promote herbs and woody ornamental plant rooting and used for improving fruit rate. Indole 3-butyric acid is an auxin precursor, and is converted to indole 3-acetic acid (IAA) in a peroxisomal β-oxidation process.
    Indole-3-butyric acid (Standard)
  • HY-150964S
    S-Adenosyl-L-methionine-d3 methylbenzenesulfonate
    S-Adenosyl-L-methionine-d3 (S-Adenosyl methionine-d3) methylbenzenesulfonate is the deuterium labeled S-Adenosyl-L-methionine methylbenzenesulfonate. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (S-Adenosyl methionine) is an orally active methyl group donor. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine is a dietary supplement with potent antidepressant effects. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine also has anti‑proliferative, pro‑apoptotic and anti‑metastatic roles in cancers. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine has the potential for, cancer, liver disease and osteoarthritis research.
    S-Adenosyl-L-methionine-d<sub>3</sub> methylbenzenesulfonate
  • HY-133155
    5-Aminoimidazole ribonucleotide
    5-Aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (AIR) is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of purines, as AIR is further modified by additional enzymes to eventually produce inosine monophosphate (IMP), which can then be converted into the purine bases adenine (A) and guanine (G). 5-Aminoimidazole ribonucleotide is an endogenous metabolite.
    5-Aminoimidazole ribonucleotide
  • HY-138615S1
    Deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate-15N2 dilithium
    ≥99.0%
    Deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate-15N2 (dTTP-15N2) dilithium is 15N labeled Deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-138615). Deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate (dTTP) is one of the four nucleoside triphosphates. Deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate (dTTP) is used in the synthesis of DNA.
    Deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate-<sup>15</sup>N<sub>2</sub> dilithium
  • HY-B1227R
    Carprofen (Standard)
    Carprofen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Carprofen. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Carprofen is a nonsteroid anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a multi-target FAAH/COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 3.9 μM, 22.3 μM and 78.6 μM for COX-2, COX-1 and FAAH, respectively.
    Carprofen (Standard)
  • HY-N0180R
    18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid (Standard)
    18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid is the major bioactive component of Glycyrrhiza uralensis and possesses anti-ulcerative, anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative properties.
    18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid (Standard)
  • HY-113426S
    Nepsilon-acetyl-L-lysine-d8
    98.52%
    Nepsilon-acetyl-L-lysine-d8 is the deuterium labeled Nepsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine. Nepsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine, an endogenous metabolite, is an R-chain N-acetylated α amino acid.
    Nepsilon-acetyl-L-lysine-d<sub>8</sub>
  • HY-128733R
    Phenyl acetate (Standard)
    Phenyl acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenyl acetate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenyl acetate is an endogenous metabolite and a metabolite of 2-phenylethylamine, which can be found in urine. Phenyl acetate regulates the metabolism of glutamine. In addition, Phenyl acetate can be used as a detection index for certain diseases, such as depression.
    Phenyl acetate (Standard)
  • HY-W654041
    Adenosine monophosphate-13C5
    Adenosine monophosphate-13C5 (AMP-13C5) is 13C labeled Adenosine monophosphate. Adenosine monophosphate is a key cellular metabolite regulating energy homeostasis and signal transduction.
    Adenosine monophosphate-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>5</sub>
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity