2. Signaling Pathways
  3. PI3K/Akt/mTOR
  4. Akt

Akt

PKB; Protein kinase B

Akt

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Akt/PKB (Protein kinase B), a serine/threonine protein kinase with antiapoptotic activity, is one of the major downstream targets of PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 signaling pathway. It contains a pleckstrin homology domain (PH domain) that specifically binds PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 on the plasma membrane. Akt phosphorylation and activation are directly determined by the level of PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 on the plasma membrane, which is regulated by PI3K.

Akt consists of three isoforms: PKBα/Akt1, PKBβ/Akt2 and PKBγ/Akt3. Akt isoforms have an N-terminal PH (pleckstrin homology) domain and a kinase domain, which are separated by a 39-amino-acid hinge region. Catalytically active Akt regulates the function of numerous substrates involved in cell survival, growth, proliferation, metabolism and protein synthesis.

Akt is a crucial mediator of cell survival and its deactivation is implicated in various stress-induced pathological cell death and degenerative diseases.

Akt Isoform Specific Products:

Akt Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-RS00548
    Akt2 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A
    		Inhibitor

    Akt2 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Akt2 gene (Rat), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
    Akt2 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A
    Akt2 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A
  • HY-172964
    KIM-161
    		Inhibitor
    KIM-161 is a PIK3CA inhibitor. KIM-161 has significant antiproliferative activity with IC50 values of 1.428 and 1.562 µM against PI3KCA mutant breast cancer MCF7 and T47D cells, respectively. KIM-161 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest by inhibiting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and inducing ROS production. KIM-161 can be used to study breast cancer and its PI3KCA mutant subtypes.
    KIM-161
  • HY-168609
    CRI9
    		Inhibitor
    CRI9 inhibits the c-MET/PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway, suppressing the growth of liver cancer cells. CRI9 shows strong cytotoxicity against HCC cells, inducing apoptosis.
    CRI9
  • HY-N2217R
    Rotundic acid (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Rotundic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rotundic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rotundic acid, a triterpenoid obtained from Ilex rotunda Thunb., induces DNA damage and cell apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma through AKT/mTOR and MAPK Pathways. Rotundic acid possesses anti-inflammatory and cardio-protective abilities.
    Rotundic acid (Standard)
  • HY-P5741
    IPL344
    		Activator
    IPL344 protects cells of various types from pro-apoptotic pressures and activates the Akt signaling system. IPL344 can be used for research of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
    IPL344
  • HY-N3584R
    Paris saponin VII (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Paris saponin VII (Standard) is the analytical standard of Paris saponin VII. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Paris saponin VII (Chonglou Saponin VII) is a steroidal saponin isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Trillium tschonoskii. Paris saponin VII-induced apoptosis in K562/ADR cells is associated with Akt/MAPK and the inhibition of P-gp. Paris saponin VII attenuates mitochondrial membrane potential, increases the expression of apoptosis-related proteins, such as Bax and cytochrome c, and decreases the protein expression levels of Bcl-2, caspase-9, caspase-3, PARP-1, and p-Akt. Paris saponin VII induces a robust autophagy in K562/ADR cells and provides a biochemical basis in the treatment of leukemia.
    Paris saponin VII (Standard)
  • HY-N11775
    Eudebeiolide B
    		Inhibitor
    Eudebeiolide B is a compound that can be isolated from Salvia plebeia R. Br. Eudebeiolide B inhibits osteoclastogenesis by regulating RANKL-induced NF-κB, c-Fos and calcium signaling. Eudebeiolide B can be used for osteoclast-related diseases research.
    Eudebeiolide B
  • HY-124281
    9(R)-PAHSA
    9(R)-PAHSA is a R-enantiomer of 9-PAHSA. 9-PAHSA is an orally available anti-inflammatory lipid that lowers blood sugar and reduces inflammation.
    9(R)-PAHSA
  • HY-B0168BS
    Levomilnacipran-d5 hydrochloride
    		Activator
    Levomilnacipran-d5 ((1S,2R)-Milnacipran-d5) hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Levomilnacipran hydrochloride (HY-B0168B). Levomilnacipran ((1S,2R)-Milnacipran) hydrochloride is the enantiomer of Milnacipran (HY-B0168) and a strong substrate of P-gp that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Levomilnacipran hydrochloride is a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, with IC50 values of 10.5 nM and 19.0 nM, and Ki values of 92.2 nM and 1.2 nM for human norepinephrine transporter (NET) and serotonin transporter (SERT), respectively. Levomilnacipran hydrochloride has antidepressant and anxiolytic activities. Levomilnacipran hydrochloride can be used for the research of depression.
    Levomilnacipran-d<sub>5</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-168915
    ML-B01
    		Inhibitor
    ML-B01 is the orally active inhibitor for Akt and PKA with the IC50 of 2 nM and 136 nM. ML-B01 exhibits good ability to penetrate the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in the mouse brain.
    ML-B01
  • HY-B0093AR
    Benazepril hydrochloride (Standard)
    Benazepril hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benazepril hydrochloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benazepril hydrochloride is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor to reduce angiotensin-II production. Benazepril hydrochloride inhibits oxidative stress and inhibits apoptosis by the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. In addition, Benazepril hydrochloride improves diabetic nephropathy and decreases proteinuria. Benazepril hydrochloride can be used in the study of hypertension, heart failure and diabetic nephropathy.
    Benazepril hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-155174
    Antiangiogenic agent 4
    		Modulator
    Antiangiogenic agent 4 (Compound 3b) inhibits Akt phosphorylation in HFF and HUVEC cells. Antiangiogenic agent 4 can be used for cancer research.
    Antiangiogenic agent 4
  • HY-103438A
    BIBU1361 dihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    BIBU1361 dihydrochloride induces apoptosis and inhibits autophagy. BIBU1361 inhibits pro-survival pathways Akt/mTOR and gp130/JAK/STAT3, and decreased levels of pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6.
    BIBU1361 dihydrochloride
  • HY-161351
    STAT3/AKT-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    STAT3/AKT-IN-1 is a dual inhibitor for the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and protein kinase B (AKT) signalling pathway, exhibits antitumor activity against gastric cancer and induces cell apoptosis in SGC-7901 cells.
    STAT3/AKT-IN-1
  • HY-N15314
    Syringolin A
    		Inhibitor
    Syringolin A is a plant elicitor that can be produced by the plant pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae. Syringolin A exhibits anti-proliferative activity against a variety of cancer cells (IC50 for SK-N-SH, LAN-1, SKOV3 is 20-25 µM), induces apoptosis in SK-N-SH through upregulation of p53 expression and downregulation of Akt/PKB proteins.
    Syringolin A
  • HY-A0129R
    Histamine phosphate (Standard)
    		Activator
    Histamine (phosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Histamine (phosphate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Histamine phosphate is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine phosphate affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.
    Histamine phosphate (Standard)
  • HY-P0315F
    Biotin-Crosstide
    Biotin-Crosstide is abiotinylated Crosstide (HY-P0315).
    Biotin-Crosstide
  • HY-A0144
    Etilefrine
    		Inhibitor
    Etilefrine is a sympathetic nerve agonist and AMPK activator that selectively targets α1/β1 adrenergic receptors. Etilefrine stimulates α1 adrenergic receptors, leading to contraction of vascular smooth muscle and increased peripheral resistance. Etilefrine also stimulates β1 receptors to enhance myocardial contractility and increase heart rate, thereby increasing blood pressure and improving cardiac output. Etilefrine also bidirectionally regulates the AMPK/Akt pathway and modulates the phosphorylation levels. Etilefrine can be used in cardiovascular research, such as postural hypotension, chylothorax, and improving low cardiac output.
    Etilefrine
  • HY-162802
    PI3K/AKT-IN-4
    		Inhibitor
    PI3K/AKT-IN-4 (compound 3) is a diterpenoid that can be isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Salvia castanea Dielsf. PI3K/AKT-IN-4 has antitumor activity, inhibiting cell viability and proliferation (IC50=4.72 μM) and promoting apoptosis by blocking the G0/G1 phase of the Hep3B cell cycle, inducing mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. In addition, PI3K/AKT-IN-4 inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma by inhibiting the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway and binding to PARP1 and CDK2 targets.
    PI3K/AKT-IN-4
  • HY-N1103AR
    Vasicine hydrochloride (Standard)
    		Activator
    Vasicine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vasicine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vasicine hydrochloride (peganine hydrochloride) is a quinazoline alkaloid isolated from Justicia adhatoda. Vasicine hydrochloride activates PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activities.
    Vasicine hydrochloride (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Akt Isoform Comparison

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