1. Inflammation/Immunology

Inflammation/Immunology

The diseases caused by disorders of the immune system fall into two broad categories: immunodeficiency and autoimmunity. Immunotherapy is also often used in the immunosuppressed (such as HIV patients) and people suffering from other immune deficiencies or autoimmune diseases. This includes regulating factors such as IL-2, IL-10, IFN-α. Infection with HIV is characterized not only by development of profound immunodeficiency but also by sustained inflammation and immune activation. Chronic inflammation as a critical driver of immune dysfunction, premature appearance of aging-related diseases, and immune deficiency.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N6904R
    Crocetin monomethyl ester (Standard) 25368-09-6
    Crocetin monomethyl ester (Standard) is the analytical standard of Crocetin monomethyl ester. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Crocetin monomethyl ester, isolated from Crocus sativus, possesses anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective and antioxidant activity. Crocetin monomethyl ester promotes clearance of amyloid-β by inducing autophagy via the STK11/LKB1-mediated AMPK pathway.
    Crocetin monomethyl ester (Standard)
  • HY-N6908R
    Continentalic acid (Standard) 19889-23-7
    Continentalic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Continentalic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Continentalic acid from Aralia continentalis has minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of approximately 8-16 μg/mL against S. aureus, including the Methicillin (HY-121544) susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) and Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) standard strains.
    Continentalic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N6939R
    Pseudolaric Acid B (Standard) 82508-31-4
    Pseudolaric Acid B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pseudolaric Acid B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pseudolaric Acid B is an orally active diterpene acid. Pseudolaric Acid B has anti-fungal, anti-fertility, anti-angiogenesis and anticancer activity, and can induce tumor cell apoptosis and autophagy. In addition, Pseudolaric Acid B can inhibit the secretion of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and has immunosuppressive effect, selectively inhibiting the proliferation of T lymphocytes and the production of IL-2.
    Pseudolaric Acid B (Standard)
  • HY-N6948S
    Linalyl acetate-d6 98%
    Linalyl acetate-d6 is deuterated labeled Linalyl acetate (HY-N6948). Linalyl acetate is the principal components of many plant essential oils. Linalyl acetate exhibits anti-anxiety, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-stress, and cardiovascular-regulatory effects. Linalyl acetate is orally active.
    Linalyl acetate-d6
  • HY-N6949R
    Juglone (Standard) 481-39-0 98%
    Juglone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Juglone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Juglone (5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione) is a yellow dye that can be extracted from Juglans regia. Juglone induces apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway. Juglone has antibacterial and antitumor activity .
    Juglone (Standard)
  • HY-N6954R
    Garcinone C (Standard) 76996-27-5
    Garcinone C (Standard) is the analytical standard of Garcinone C. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Garcinone C, a xanthone derivative, is a natural compound extracted from Garcinia oblongifolia that is used as an anti-inflammatory, astringency and granulation-promoting medicine, and has potential cytotoxic effects on certain cancers. Garcinone C stimulates the expression levels of ATR and 4E-BP1, arrests the cell cycle, inhibits cell viability of the human Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cell lines CNE1, CNE2, HK1 and HONE1 in a time‑ and dose‑dependent manner through inhibition of Hedgehog signaling pathway. Garcinone C is orally active.
    Garcinone C (Standard)
  • HY-N6972R
    Cepharanthine (Standard) 481-49-2 98%
    Cepharanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cepharanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cepharanthine is a natural product that can be isolated from the plant Stephania?cephalantha?Hayata. Cepharanthine has anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (anti-SARS-CoV-2) activities. Cepharanthine has good effective in suppressing viral proliferation (half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC50) and 90% inhibitory concentration (IC90) values of 1.90 and 4.46?μM. Cepharanthine can also effectively reverses P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance in K562 cells and increase enhances the sensitivity of anticancer agents in xenograft mice model. Cepharanthine shows inhibitory effects of human liver cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP3A4, CYP2E1 and CYP2C9. Cepharanthine has antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects.
    Cepharanthine (Standard)
  • HY-N6973R
    Boldine (Standard) 476-70-0 99.83%
    Boldine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Boldine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Boldine is an aporphine isoquinoline alkaloid extracted from the root of Litsea cubeba and also possesses these properties, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective effects. Boldine suppresses osteoclastogenesis, improves bone destruction by down-regulating the OPG/RANKL/RANK signal pathway and may be a potential therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis.
    Boldine (Standard)
  • HY-N6992R
    Dulcoside A (Standard) 64432-06-0
    Dulcoside A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dulcoside A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dulcoside A is a glycoside that can be isolated from Stevia rebaudiana that elicits sweet and bitter taste through activation of TAS1R. Dulcoside A also exhibits anti-inflammatory activity.
    Dulcoside A (Standard)
  • HY-N7028R
    Withanolide A (Standard) 32911-62-9
    Withanolide A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Withanolide A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Withanolide A is an orally active extract from the Indian herb Ashwagandha. Withanolide A can induce apoptosis. Withanolide A has anti-inflammatory and antitumor activity. Withanolide A can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases.
    Withanolide A (Standard)
  • HY-N7043R
    Isosilybin A (Standard) 142796-21-2
    Isosilybin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isosilybin A (HY-N7043). Isosilybin A is a PPARγ agonist that can be isolated from silymarin. Isosilybin A activates extrinsic and intrinsic pathways of apoptosis through targeting of the Akt-NF-kB-AR axis. Isosilybin A can relieve the inflammatory response in the rosacea model via inhibiting Erk and p38 signaling pathways and M1 macrophage polarization, with its targets related to RELA and VEGFA. Isosilybin A has anti-prostate cancer (PCA) activity[1][2][3].
    Isosilybin A (Standard)
  • HY-N7123R
    Sulfacetamide (Standard) 144-80-9 99.94%
    Sulfacetamide (Standard) (Sulphacetamide (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Sulfacetamide (HY-N7123). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sulfacetamide (Sulphacetamide) is a sulfonamide antibiotic. Sulfacetamide has antifungal and antibacterial activities. Sulfacetamide is employed as a topical formulation in various ophthalmic, dermatological, and hair solutions against bacterial infections, acne and scalp conditions. Sulfacetamide targets bacterial folic acid synthesis and is effective against various gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Sulfacetamide inhibits the synthesis of both dihydro-folic acid and para-aminobenzoic acid. Sulfacetamide can be used for the study of ocular infections.
    Sulfacetamide (Standard)
  • HY-N7123S
    Sulfacetamide-d4 98%
    Sulfacetamide-d4 (Sulphacetamide-d4) is the deuterium labeled Sulfacetamide (HY-N7123). Sulfacetamide (Sulphacetamide) is a sulfonamide antibiotic that can be used for the study of ocular infections. Sulfacetamide has antifungal and antibacterial activities.
    Sulfacetamide-d4
  • HY-N7148R
    γ-Tocopherol (Standard) 54-28-4
    γ-Tocopherol (Standard) is the analytical standard of γ-Tocopherol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. γ-Tocopherol (D-γ-Tocopherol) is a potent cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor. γ-Tocopherol is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E in many plant seeds, such as corn oil and soybeans. γ-Tocopherol possesses antiinflammatory properties and anti-cancer activity.
    γ-Tocopherol (Standard)
  • HY-N7176R
    Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucuronide (Standard) 22688-78-4
    Prosulfocarb (Standard) is the analytical standard of Prosulfocarb. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Prosulfocarb is a herbicide with a rapidly growing use trend. Prosulfocarb is used in winter cereals to help address the problem of increasing biotic resistance of weeds to certain pesticides. Environmental and food effects of prosulfocarb have been observed, and its transfer pattern from target crops to non-target areas has been studied. The volatility effect of prosulfocarb is an important factor explaining the inefficiency of isolated area contamination and marginal protection against residue spread.
    Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucuronide (Standard)
  • HY-N7269R
    Luteolin 7-diglucuronide (Standard) 96400-45-2
    Luteolin 7-diglucuronide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Luteolin 7-diglucuronide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Luteolin 7-diglucuronide is the major flavonoid isolated from Aloysia triphylla and Verbena officinalis.
    Luteolin 7-diglucuronide (Standard)
  • HY-N7368R
    Hibifolin (Standard) 55366-56-8
    Hibifolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hibifolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hibifolin is a flavonol glycoside that can be isolated from Helicteres isora. Hibifolin is an inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (ADA) (Ki = 49.92 μM). Hibifolin protects neurons against β-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity. Hibifolin possesses a potent protective activity against cell death induced by aggregated Aβ. Hibifolin can abolish Aβ-induced caspase-3 and caspase-7 activation. Hibifolin induces Akt phosphorylation in cortical neurons. Hibifolin is also a natural sortase A (SrtA) inhibitor (IC50 = 31.2 μM) through direct binding to SrtA protein. Hibifolin attenuates the pathogenic behavior of Staphylococcus aureus including adhesion, invasion, and biofilm formation. Hibifolin improves the survival of pneumonia induced by Staphylococcus aureus in mouse model and alleviates pathological damage. Hibifolin shows a synergistic antibacterial effect with Cefotaxime (HY-A0088A).
    Hibifolin (Standard)
  • HY-N7378A
    N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium 2253632-01-6 98%
    N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium (1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid potassium), a plant metabolite and a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) regulator, orchestrates SAR establishment in concert with the immune signal salicylic acid. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium accumulates systemically in the plant foliage in response to pathogen attack. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium induces SAR to bacterial and oomycete infection.
    N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium
  • HY-N7501R
    Isoformononetin (Standard) 486-63-5
    Isoformononetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoformononetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoformononetin is an analog of Daidzein (HY-N0019) and has immunoprotective effects. Isoformononetin inhibits the differentiation of Th17 and B-cells lymphopoesis to promote osteogenesis in estrogen-deficient bone loss conditions.
    Isoformononetin (Standard)
  • HY-N7501S
    Isoformononetin-d3 98.64%
    Isoformononetin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Isoformononetin (HY-N7501). Isoformononetin is an analog of Daidzein (HY-N0019) and has immunoprotective effects. Isoformononetin inhibits the differentiation of Th17 and B-cells lymphopoesis to promote osteogenesis in estrogen-deficient bone loss conditions.
    Isoformononetin-d3
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity