2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-120809
    Spiramycin III 24916-52-7 98%
    Spiramycin III (SPMIII) is a main component of Spiramycin. Spiramycin (HY-100593) is a macrolide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces ambofaciens with against bacteria and Toxoplasma gondii activities, and also has antiparasitic effect.
    Spiramycin III
  • HY-120863
    (Rac)-PD 135390 150351-31-8 98%
    (Rac)-PD 135390 is a dipeptide and an HIV-1 protease inhibitor with an IC50 of 2 nM. (Rac)-PD 135390 can be utilized in antiviral research.
    (Rac)-PD 135390
  • HY-120883
    Rhizopodin 150346-23-9 98%
    Rhizopodin is a new cytostatic compound isolated from the culture fluid of the slime mold Myxococcus stipitatus. Rhizopodin inhibits the growth of various animal cell cultures without killing the cells, with an ID50 value of 12 to 30 ng/ml, depending on the cell line. In particular, fibroblast-like cells show typical morphological changes, with cells becoming larger and forming long branched reticular extensions within hours, and these morphological changes are irreversible. Rhizopodin inhibits bleb formation in K-562 cells, possibly through interaction with protein phosphorylation.
    Rhizopodin
  • HY-120884
    InhA-IN-5 1854095-63-8 98%
    InhA-IN-5 (compound 1) is a potent Mycobacterial tuberculosis (Mtb) trans-2-enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (InhA) inhibitor.
    InhA-IN-5
  • HY-121061
    Abikoviromycin 31774-33-1 98%
    Abikoviromycin is an inhibitor of polyketide synthase PKS1 of C. lagenarium and can be isolated from Streptomyces.
    Abikoviromycin
  • HY-121109
    Benalaxyl 71626-11-4 99.86%
    Benalaxyl is a fungicide. Benalaxyl has good control of blue mould (Peronospora tubacina).
    Benalaxyl
  • HY-121120
    Isosulfazecin 77900-75-5 98%
    Isosulfazecin (iSZ) is a novel β-lactam antibiotic produced by Pseudomonas acidophilus sp., synthesized in a nutrient solution supplemented with glycerol and sodium thiosulfate under aerobic conditions in parallel with bacterial growth. It is purified by chromatography and crystallization from aqueous methanol. Physicochemical analysis determined its molecular formula to be C12H20N4O9S, showing a structure with a β-lactam ring, methoxyl and sulfonate groups. Acid hydrolysis yields L-alanine and D-glutamic acid. iSZ is a diastereomer of sulfadiazine and exhibits moderate activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, but potent activity against bacteria resistant to β-lactam antibiotics.
    Isosulfazecin
  • HY-121148
    Mutalomycin 62618-08-0 98%
    Mutalomycin is a polyether antibiotic. Mutalomycin has anti-Gram-positive bacteria, anti-mycoplasma and anti-coccidial activity.
    Mutalomycin
  • HY-121157
    Chlorfenson 80-33-1
    Chlorfenson is an acaricide.
    Chlorfenson
  • HY-121173
    1-Aminoacridine 578-06-3
    1-Aminoacridine (1-Acridinamine) is a bright fluorescent dye. 1-Aminoacridine acts as an anti-infective agent and mutagen due to its ability to interact with DNA.
    1-Aminoacridine
  • HY-121233
    Chloropropylate 5836-10-2 98%
    Chloropropylate is an acaricide agent that can inhibit Mg2+ and Na+K+-ATPase.
    Chloropropylate
  • HY-121245
    Capoamycin 97937-29-6 98%
    Capoamycin is an antibiotic. Capoamycin shows antimicrobial and antitumor activity.
    Capoamycin
  • HY-121248
    Hydramethylnon 67485-29-4 98%
    Hydramethylnon (AC217300) is an amidinohydrazone insecticide. Hydramethylnon's mechanism of action is through inhibition of mitochondrial respiration by inhibiting the electron transport chain at the cytochrome b-c1 complex. Hydramethylnon can be used to eliminate red imported fire ants, cockroaches, and other insects.
    Hydramethylnon
  • HY-121332
    Cyclopeptine 50886-63-0 98%
    Cyclopeptine is an intermediate in the synthesis of benzodiazepine alkaloids in Penicillium.
    Cyclopeptine
  • HY-121349
    Aerothionin 28714-26-3 98%
    Aerothionin is an antibiotic with potent antimicrobial efficacy against bacteria and fungi. Aerothionin exhibits antitumor efficacy against adrenal pheochromocytomas and extra-adrenal paragangliomas (PPGLs).
    Aerothionin
  • HY-121395
    Lepiochlorin 71339-41-8 98%
    Lepiochlorin is an antibiotic metabolite produced by a fungus (Lepiota species) that is cultivated by ants, which can prevent fungal contamination.
    Lepiochlorin
  • HY-121414
    Phenazine oxide 304-81-4 98%
    Phenazine oxide (Phenazine N-oxide) is a novel and potent fungicide, bactericide, and wood preservative.
    Phenazine oxide
  • HY-121461
    A25822B 50686-98-1 98%
    A25822B is an antifungal agent, with a MIC of 1 μM for Ascosphaera apis. A25822B causes conformational changes in mitochondria and disruption of spore membrane structure. A25822B can be used for the research of bee chalk disease.
    A25822B
  • HY-121473
    Aklavin 60504-57-6 98%
    Aklavin is an antibiotic that shows activity against various bacteriophages, Gram-positive bacteria, and some fungi and viruses.
    Aklavin
  • HY-121474
    Dactimicin 73196-97-1 98%
    Dactimicin is a pseudodisaccharide aminoglycoside. Dactimicin is an antibiotic that can inhibit the growth of methicillin-susceptible S. aureus isolates and coagulase-negative staphylococci with MIC50s of 2 μg/mL. Dactimicin is active against organisms possessing aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes.
    Dactimicin
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity