2. Infection

Infection

Infection

Related Products

PDF 70.44 MB

Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0777
    Moxidectin 113507-06-5 99.32%
    Moxidectin (CL301423) is an orally active macrolide (ML) anthelmintic for the prevention and control of heartworms and roundworms. Moxidectin is also a substrate of BCRP and P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in vivo, and is secreted into breast milk and effluxed from the host and parasite mediated by Bcrp1 and P-gp. This may be related to the presence of chemical residues in milk.
    Moxidectin
  • HY-B1302
    Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate 6151-40-2 ≥98.0%
    Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate is an anti-arrythmic agent which is also a potent blocker of K+ channel with an IC50 of 19.9 μM.
    Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate
  • HY-B1610
    Sodium citrate dihydrate 6132-04-3 ≥98.0%
    Sodium citrate dehydrate (Trisodium citrate dihydrate) is a natural product with oral activity that can be found in citrus fruits. Sodium citrate dehydrate can inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells and induce apoptosis. Sodium citrate dehydrate has antibacterial, anti-tumor and antioxidant activities. Sodium citrate dehydrate can be prepared as a cosolvent or buffer.
    Sodium citrate dihydrate
  • HY-B1637
    Ditiocarb sodium 148-18-5 98.29%
    Ditiocarb sodium (Sodium diethyldithiocarbamate) is an orally active copper reagent. Ditiocarb sodium exhibits activities such as antioxidation, chelation, anti-tumor effects, immunomodulation, and anti-HIV properties. Ditiocarb sodium can be used in the research of tumors, inflammatory, and immune-related diseases.
    Ditiocarb sodium
  • HY-N1579
    Pyrogallol 87-66-1
    Pyrogallol is a polyphenol compound, which has anti-fungal and anti-psoriatic properties. Pyrogallol is a reductant that is able to generate free radicals, in particular superoxide anions.
    Pyrogallol
  • HY-122975
    Metronidazole Benzoate 13182-89-3 99.92%
    Metronidazole Benzoate, derives from a metronidazole and a benzoic acid, has a role as an antibacterial, antimicrobial, antiparasitic, and antitrichomonal agent.
    Metronidazole Benzoate
  • HY-B0413S
    Fenbendazole-d3 1228182-47-5 99.70%
    Fenbendazole-d3 is a deuterium labeled Fenbendazole. Fenbendazole-d3 is a HIF-1α agonist and activates the HIF-1α-related GLUT1 pathway. Fenbendazole is an orally active benzimidazole anthelmintic agent, with a broad antiparasitic range. Fenbendazole is a microtubule destabilizing agent. Fenbendazole causes cell-cycle arrest and mitotic cell death, and has antitumor activity in mice xenografted with wild-type p53.
    Fenbendazole-d3
  • HY-B0510C
    Trimethoprim lactate 23256-42-0 99.85%
    Trimethoprim lactate is a bacteriostatic antibiotic and an orally active dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. Trimethoprim lactate is active against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria. Trimethoprim lactate has the potential for the research of urinary tract infections, Shigellosis and Pneumocystis pneumonia. Trimethoprim lactate can inhibit infection of Influenza A virus in chick embryo when combinated with zinc.
    Trimethoprim lactate
  • HY-N10473
    Pulcherriminic acid 957-86-8 ≥98.0%
    Pulcherriminic acid is a cyclic dipeptide antimicrobial agent with high affinity for Fe3+, found mainly in Bacillus and yeast. Pulcherriminic acid chelates iron ions through a non-enzymatic reaction to form the extracellular red pigment pulcherrimin, which competes for iron nutrition and thus achieves an antibacterial effect. Pulcherriminic acid has great applications in food, agriculture and medical industries.
    Pulcherriminic acid
  • HY-N2037A
    Higenamine hydrochloride 11041-94-4 ≥98.0%
    Higenamine hydrochloride is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC50=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine (Norcoclaurine) can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine hydrochloride protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine hydrochloride can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases.
    Higenamine hydrochloride
  • HY-116282A
    Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 4500-5500) 9011-18-1
    Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 4500-5500) is a polymer of dehydrated glucose with a molecular weight of approximately 4500-5500. Dextran sulfate sodium salt with different molecular weights exhibits different biological activities. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 4500-5500) is an inhibitor of complement and coagulation pathways, and belongs to the glycosaminoglycans (GAG) family. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 4500-5500) acts as an anticoagulant, antiviral, and anti-lipemic agent. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 4500-5500) stops HIV-1 virus adsorption to host cells. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 4500-5500) prevents NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 4500-5500) inhibits instant blood-mediated inflammatory reaction (IBMIR).
    Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 4500-5500)
  • HY-15511
    Tyrphostin A9 10537-47-0 ≥98.0%
    Tyrphostin A9, a PDGFR inhibitor, is a potent inducer of mitochondrial fission. Tyrphostin A9 emerged as the most potent and selective of 51 tyrosine kinase inhibitors tested against the TNF-induced respiratory burst. Tyrphostin A9 has anti-influenza virus activities.
    Tyrphostin A9
  • HY-16727
    Presatovir 1353625-73-6 ≥98.0%
    Presatovir (GS-5806) is an orally bioavailable RSV fusion inhibitor with a mean EC50 value of 0.43 nM.
    Presatovir
  • HY-B1322
    Amodiaquine dihydrochloride dihydrate 6398-98-7 99.92%
    Amodiaquine dihydrochloride dihydrate (Amodiaquin dihydrochloride dihydrate), a 4-aminoquinoline class of antimalarial agent, is a potent and orally active histamine N-methyltransferase inhibitor. Amodiaquine dihydrochloride dihydrate is also a Nurr1 agonist and specifically binds to Nurr1-LBD (ligand binding domain) with an EC50 of ~20 μM. Anti-inflammatory effect.
    Amodiaquine dihydrochloride dihydrate
  • HY-17421
    Tenatoprazole 113712-98-4 99.75%
    Tenatoprazole (TU-199) is an orally active imidazopyridine-based proton pump inhibitor with a prolonged plasma half-life. Tenatoprazole inhibits hog gastric H+/K+-ATPase activity with an IC50 of 6.2 μM. Tenatoprazole blocks the interaction of ubiquitin with the ESCRT-1 factor Tsg101, inhibits production of several enveloped viruses, including EBV.
    Tenatoprazole
  • HY-N0017
    Bergenin 477-90-7 99.21%
    Bergenin is a cytoprotective and antioxidative polyphenol found in many medicinal plants. Bergenin has a wide spectrum activities such as hepatoprotective, antiinflammatory, immunomodulatory, antitumor, antiviral, and antifungal properties.
    Bergenin
  • HY-P2853
    Hemocyanin 9013-72-3 ≥98.0%
    Hemocyanin is a large copper-containing respiratory protein. Hemocyanin is an important non-specific innate immune defense molecule with phenoloxidase, antiviral, antibacterial, hemolytic, and antitumor activities.
    Hemocyanin
  • HY-108166A
    Hydroxystilbamidine bis(methanesulfonate) 223769-64-0
    Hydroxystilbamidine bis(methanesulfonate) is a dye that can bind to DNA and RNA; it's a fluorescent cationic dye, often used as a retrograde neuronal tracer and has also been found to be a potent inhibitor of cellular ribonucleases.
    Hydroxystilbamidine bis(methanesulfonate)
  • HY-17596
    Closantel 57808-65-8 ≥98.0%
    Closantel is a halogenated salicylanilide with a potent anti-parasitic activity. Closantel is a potent and highly specific Onchocerca volvulus chitinase (OvCHT1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.6 μM and a Ki of 468 nM. Closantel inhibits the O. volvulus L3 to L4 molt of developing.
    Closantel
  • HY-17647
    Zoliflodacin 1620458-09-4 ≥98.0%
    Zoliflodacin (ETX0914;AZD0914) is a novel spiropyrimidinetrione bacterial DNA gyrase/topoisomerase inhibitor. Zoliflodacin has potent in vitro antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms, including S. aureus with the MIC90 of 0.25 μg/mL.
    Zoliflodacin
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity