2. Endocrinology

Endocrinology

Endocrinology

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Found in most species of the animal kingdom, the endocrine system consists of glands that secrete hormones, and receptors that detect and react to the hormones. In response to environmental stimuli, the endocrine system secretes hormones and uses them as chemical messengers to orchestrate physiological, developmental and reproductive changes that affect the entire body for a long period of time. In order to maintain the proper functioning of the body through its entire life cycle, the endocrine system utilizes a complex feedback mechanism to fine-tune the balance of hormones in the bloodstream. Even a slight disruption to endocrine system’s function can throw off the delicate balance of hormones in the human body and lead to an endocrine disorder, or endocrine disease, such as diabetes, adrenal insufficiency, hyper- or hypothyroidism, and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-16781
    Grapiprant 415903-37-6 99.57%
    Grapiprant (CJ-023423) is a selective EP4 receptor antagonist whose physiological ligand is prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). Grapiprant displaces [3H]-PGE2 (1 nM) binding to dog recombinant EP4 receptor with IC50 value of 35 nM and Ki value of 24 nM. Grapiprant has the potential for osteoarthritic pain and inflammation treatment[3] .
    Grapiprant
  • HY-B2118
    Pancreatin 8049-47-6
    Pancreatin is the porcine pancreas extract (PPE) which contains the main pancreatic digestive enzymes.
    Pancreatin
  • HY-10524
    GSK1904529A 1089283-49-7 99.03%
    GSK1904529A is a potent, selective, orally active, and ATP-competitive inhibitor of insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) and insulin receptor (IR), with IC50s of 27 and 25 nM, respectively. GSK1904529A shows poor activity (IC50>1 μM) in 45 other serine/threonine and tyrosine kinases. GSK1904529A exhibits anti-tumor activity.
    GSK1904529A
  • HY-130248
    BAY-899 2471967-92-5 99.93%
    BAY-899 is an orally active and selective luteinizing hormone receptor (LH-R) antagonist with IC50s of 185 nM and 46nM for hLH (human LH) and rLH (rat LH), respectively. BAY-899 can reduce sex hormone levels.
    BAY-899
  • HY-145727
    Volanesorsen 915430-78-3
    Volanesorsen (ISIS 304801) is an antisense oligonucleotide inhibitor of apolipoprotein CIII (apo-CIII) mRNA that reduces triglyceride levels and improves insulin resistance. Volanesorsen is being studied in the treatment of hypertriglyceridemia, familial chylosiderosis syndrome, and type 2 diabetes.
    Volanesorsen
  • HY-18345
    SR 49059 150375-75-0 ≥99.0%
    SR 49059 (SR-49059) is a potent, orally active, selective vasopressin V1a antagonist with a Ki vaule of 1.4 nM.
    SR 49059
  • HY-B1146
    Denatonium benzoate 3734-33-6 99.87%
    Denatonium benzoate (THS-839) is known as the most bitter compound and is commonly used as a deterrent (bittering agent) to activate different types of bitter taste receptors (TAS2Rs) with oral activity. Denatonium benzoate can enhance insulin secretion, has anti-inflammatory effects, and promotes allergy susceptibility .
    Denatonium benzoate
  • HY-P4190
    Fsh receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) 163973-98-6 99.77%
    FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) is a potent FSH antagonist. FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) blocks the binding of FSH to FSHR, and alteres FSH action at the receptor level. FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) results in the suppression of ovulation and causes follicular atresia of mice. FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) has the potential for utilizing to restrain the carcinogenesis of ovarian cancer by down-regulating overexpression of FSHR and ERβ in the ovaries.
    Fsh receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10)
  • HY-101385
    L-765314 189349-50-6 99.92%
    L-765314 is a potent and selective α1b adrenergic receptor antagonist with Kis of 5.4 nM and 2.0 nM for rat and human α1b adrenergic receptor, respectively.
    L-765314
  • HY-114116
    ML-109 1186649-91-1 ≥98.0%
    ML-109 is a potent and full thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) agonist, with an EC50 of 40 nM.
    ML-109
  • HY-W050044
    L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid 2133-34-8 ≥98.0%
    L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid is a proline analog. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid upregulates the lipid autophagy marker LC3-II via activation of the PERK pathway. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid increases pro-apoptotic BAX protein. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid induces ATF6 cleavage and upregulates phosphorylated eIF2α levels. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid induces ER stress, inducing protein misfolding and aggregation. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid shows teratogenic, pro-inflammatory and pro-apoptotic effects.
    L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid
  • HY-12199
    Pitolisant 362665-56-3 99.73%
    Pitolisant is a potent and selective nonimidazole inverse agonist at the recombinant human histamine H3 receptor (Ki=0.16 nM).
    Pitolisant
  • HY-10253
    AG1024 65678-07-1 98.86%
    AG1024 (Tyrphostin AG 1024) is a reversible, competitive and selective IGF-1R inhibitor with an IC50 of 7 μM. AG1024 inhibits phosphorylation of IR (IC50=57 μM). AG1024 induces apoptosis and has anti-cancer activity.
    AG1024
  • HY-16963
    GW627368 439288-66-1 99.95%
    GW627368 (GW627368X) is a novel, potent and selective competitive antagonist of prostanoid EP4 receptor with additional human TP receptor affinity, with pKi values of 7.0 and 6.8 for human prostanoid EP4 and TP receptors respectively.
    GW627368
  • HY-B0349
    Meclizine dihydrochloride 1104-22-9 99.95%
    Meclizine (Meclozine) dihydrochloride, an antihistamine, reversibly inhibits the interaction of histamine at the H1 receptors. Meclizine dihydrochloride is a member of the piperazine class of H1 antagonists. Meclizine dihydrochloride is an effective anti-motion sickness agent. Meclizine dihydrochloride crosses the blood-brain barrier. Meclizine dihydrochloride can be used for the research of polyQ toxicity disorders, such as Huntington's disease. Meclizine dihydrochloride is an agonist ligand for mouse constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) and an inverse agonist for Human CAR.
    Meclizine dihydrochloride
  • HY-132809
    Baxdrostat 1428652-17-8 99.32%
    Baxdrostat is a aldosterone synthase inhibitor.
    Baxdrostat
  • HY-10805
    Almorexant 871224-64-5 99.46%
    Almorexant (ACT 078573) is an orally active, potent and competitive dual orexin receptor antagonist, with Kd values of 1.3 nM (OX1) and 0.17 nM (OX2), respectively. Almorexant reversibly blocks signaling of orexin-A and orexin-B peptides. Almorexant totally blocked the intracellular Ca2+ signal pathway. Almorexant stimulates caspase-3 activity in AsPC-1 cells and induces apoptosis.
    Almorexant
  • HY-17005
    Olmesartan medoxomil 144689-63-4 99.67%
    Olmesartan medoxomil is a potent and selective angiotensin AT1 receptor inhibitor with IC50 of 66.2 μM.
    Olmesartan medoxomil
  • HY-17621
    Sparsentan 254740-64-2 99.77%
    Sparsentan (RE-021) is a highly potent dual angiotensin II and endothelin A receptor antagonist with Kis of 0.8 and 9.3 nM, respectively.
    Sparsentan
  • HY-B0462
    Azelastine hydrochloride 79307-93-0 ≥98.0%
    Azelastine hydrochloridem, an antihistamine, is a potent and selective histamine 1 (H1) antagonist. Azelastine hydrochloride can be used for the research of allergic rhinitis, asthma, diabetic hyperlipidemic and SARS-CoV-2.
    Azelastine hydrochloride
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity