2. Inflammation/Immunology

Inflammation/Immunology

Inflammation/Immunology

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The diseases caused by disorders of the immune system fall into two broad categories: immunodeficiency and autoimmunity. Immunotherapy is also often used in the immunosuppressed (such as HIV patients) and people suffering from other immune deficiencies or autoimmune diseases. This includes regulating factors such as IL-2, IL-10, IFN-α. Infection with HIV is characterized not only by development of profound immunodeficiency but also by sustained inflammation and immune activation. Chronic inflammation as a critical driver of immune dysfunction, premature appearance of aging-related diseases, and immune deficiency.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N15519
    Crocatin B 143816-02-8
    Crocatin B is found in P. crocatum Ruiz & Pav. Crocatin B exerts anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the expression of TNF-α and ICAM-1. Crocatin B has anti-tumor activity.
    Crocatin B
  • HY-N15521
    Moracin M 3’-O-β-glucopyranoside
    Moracin M 3’-O-β-glucopyranoside is found in Morus alba. Moracin M 3’-O-β-glucopyranoside is a sEH inhibitor (IC50: 7.7 µM). Moracin M 3’-O-β-glucopyranoside exhibits anti-inflammatory activity.
    Moracin M 3’-O-β-glucopyranoside
  • HY-N15527
    Staphylionoside D 663919-93-5
    Staphylionoside D is found in Annona squamosa L.. Staphylionoside D can inhibit the NO production and exhibit anti-inflammatory activity.
    Staphylionoside D
  • HY-N15530
    2,5-Dimethoxy-3-glucopyranosylcinnamic alcohol 251660-72-7
    2,5-Dimethoxy-3-glucopyranosylcinnamic alcohol is found in P. crocatum and Dirca palustris. 2,5-Dimethoxy-3-glucopyranosylcinnamic alcohol is a COX-I inhibitor. 2,5-Dimethoxy-3-glucopyranosylcinnamic alcohol has anti-inflammatory activity .
    2,5-Dimethoxy-3-glucopyranosylcinnamic alcohol
  • HY-N15531
    Icariside D1 126199-49-3
    Icariside D1 (Compound 9) is a flavonoid glycoside compound with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, which is found in plants such as Epimedium. Icariside D1 is also a regulator of estrogen receptors. Icariside D1 is promising for research of osteoporosis, male infertility and female reproductive dysfunction and cancers.
    Icariside D1
  • HY-N1584R
    Halofuginone (Standard) 55837-20-2
    Halofuginone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Halofuginone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Halofuginone (RU-19110), a Febrifugine derivative, is a competitive prolyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor with a Ki of 18.3 nM. Halofuginone is a specific inhibitor of type-I collagen synthesis and attenuates osteoarthritis (OA) by inhibition of TGF-β activity. Halofuginone is also a potent pulmonary vasodilator by activating Kv channels and blocking voltage-gated, receptor-operated and store-operated Ca2+ channels. Halofuginone has anti-malaria, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-fibrosis effects.
    Halofuginone (Standard)
  • HY-N1921R
    Edpetiline (Standard) 32685-93-1
    Edpetiline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Edpetiline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Edpetiline is a principal alkaloid from P. eduardi. Edpetiline has significant antiinflammatory effects.
    Edpetiline (Standard)
  • HY-N1934R
    Dihydroberberine (Standard) 483-15-8
    Dihydroberberine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydroberberine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydroberberine is a naturally occurring isoquinoline alkaloid with anti-inflammatory, anti-atherosclerotic, hypolipidemic and anti-tumor activities. Dihydroberberine inhibits the human ether-related gene (hERG) channel and significantly reduces the expression of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) and its interaction with hERG. Dihydroberberine also blocks the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway to reduce pro-inflammatory cytokines and immunoglobulins, and has inhibitory effects on DSS (HY-116282C)-induced experimental colitis. Dihydroberberine also increases the sensitivity of lung cancer to sunitinib (HY-10255A), with synergistic efficacy.
    Dihydroberberine (Standard)
  • HY-N1942R
    5-O-Demethylnobiletin (Standard) 2174-59-6
    5-O-Demethylnobiletin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-O-Demethylnobiletin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-O-Demethylnobiletin (5-Demethylnobiletin), a polymethoxyflavone isolated from Citrus jambhiri Lush., is a direct inhibition of 5-LOX (IC50=0.1 μM), without affecting the expression of COX-2. 5-O-Demethylnobiletin (5-Demethylnobiletin) has anti-inflammatory activity, inhibits leukotriene B (4)(LTB4) formation in rat neutrophils and elastase release in human neutrophils with an IC50 of 0.35 μM.
    5-O-Demethylnobiletin (Standard)
  • HY-N1949R
    Homoplantaginin (Standard) 17680-84-1
    Homoplantaginin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Homoplantaginin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Homoplantaginin is a flavonoid from a traditional Chinese medicine Salvia plebeia with antiinflammatory and antioxidant properties. Homoplantaginin could inhibit TNF-α and IL-6 mRNA expression, IKKβ and NF-κB phosphorylation.
    Homoplantaginin (Standard)
  • HY-N1957R
    Gamma-Mangostin (Standard) 31271-07-5
    Gamma-Mangostin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gamma-Mangostin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gamma-Mangostin is a novel competitive 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A (5-HT2A) receptor antagonist and potent epoxidase 2 (COX-2) inhibitor, as well as a transthyroxin protein (TTR) profibrosis inhibitor. Gamma-Mangostin binds to the thyroxine (T4)-binding sites and stabilized the TTR tetramer. Gamma-Mangostin inhibits [3H] spiperone binding to cultured rat aortic myocytes (IC50=3.5 nM) and reduces The perfusion pressure response of rat coronary artery to 5-HT2A (IC50=0.32 μM). Gamma-Mangostin has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antioxidant and anticancer activities, and can be used in the study of metabolic disorders such as diabetes.
    Gamma-Mangostin (Standard)
  • HY-N1973R
    Sennoside D (Standard) 37271-17-3
    Sennoside D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sennoside D. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sennoside D is an anthraquinone glycoside, found in leaves and pods of Senna (Cassia angustifolia).
    Sennoside D (Standard)
  • HY-N1980R
    3'-Hydroxypuerarin (Standard) 117060-54-5
    3'-Hydroxypuerarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3'-Hydroxypuerarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3'-Hydroxypuerarin is an isoflavone isolated from the roots of Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi. 3'-Hydroxypuerarin is a antioxidant, which shows marked ONOO(-), NO?, total ROS scavenging activities.
    3'-Hydroxypuerarin (Standard)
  • HY-N1984R
    Artemisic acid (Standard) 80286-58-4
    Artemisic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Artemisic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Artemisinic acid (Qing Hao acid), an amorphane sesquiterpene isolated from Artemisia annua L., possesses a variety of pharmacological activity, such as antimalarial activity, anti-tumor activity, antipyretic effect, antibacterial activity, allelopathy effect and anti-adipogenesis effect[1].
    Artemisic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N1986R
    Cucurbitacin D (Standard) 3877-86-9
    Cucurbitacin D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cucurbitacin D. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cucurbitacin D is the active ingredient in Trichosanthes kirilowii and can disrupt the interaction between Hsp90 and two co-chaperones, Cdc37 and p23. Cucurbitacin D is an inflammasome activator. Cucurbitacin D induces cell cycle arrest and cell apoptosis, exhibiting anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory effects.
    Cucurbitacin D (Standard)
  • HY-N1987R
    Cucurbitacin IIb (Standard) 50298-90-3
    Cucurbitacin IIb (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cucurbitacin IIb. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cucurbitacin IIb is an active component isolated from Hemsleya amabilis, induces apoptosis with anti-inflammatory activity. Cucurbitacin IIb inhibits phosphorylation of STAT3, JNK and Erk1/2, enhances the phosphorylation of IκB and NF-κB (p65), blocks nuclear translocation of NF-κB (p65) and decreases mRNA levels of IκBα and TNF-α.
    Cucurbitacin IIb (Standard)
  • HY-N1990R
    Gypenoside XLIX (Standard) 94987-08-3
    Gypenoside XLIX (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gypenoside XLIX. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gypenoside XLIX, a dammarane-type glycoside, is a prominent component of G. pentaphyllum. Gypenoside XLIX is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-alpha activator and inhibits cytokine-induced vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) overexpression and hyperactivity in human endothelial cells.
    Gypenoside XLIX (Standard)
  • HY-N1996R
    Chebulagic acid (Standard) 23094-71-5
    Chebulagic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chebulagic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chebulagic acid is a COX-LOX dual inhibitor isolated from the fruits of Terminalia chebula Retz, on angiogenesis. Chebulagic acid is a M2 serine to asparagine 31 mutation (S31N) inhibitor and influenza antiviral. Chebulagic acid also against SARS-CoV-2 viral replication with an EC50 of 9.76 μM.
    Chebulagic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N2007R
    Veratric acid (Standard) 93-07-2
    Veratric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Veratric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Veratric acid (3,4-Dimethoxybenzoic acid) is an orally active phenolic compound derived from vegetables and fruits, has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Veratric acid also acts as a protective agent against hypertension-associated cardiovascular remodelling. Veratric acid reduces upregulated COX-2 expression, and levels of PGE2, IL-6 after UVB irradiation.
    Veratric acid (Standard)
  • HY-N2007S
    Veratric acid-d6 1162658-12-9
    Veratric acid-d6 is deuterium labeled Veratric acid. Veratric acid (3,4-Dimethoxybenzoic acid) is an orally active phenolic compound derived from vegetables and fruits, has antioxidant[1] and anti-inflammatory activities[3]. Veratric acid also acts as a protective agent against hypertension-associated cardiovascular remodelling[2]. Veratric acid reduces upregulated COX-2 expression, and levels of PGE2, IL-6 after UVB irradiation[3].
    Veratric acid-d6
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity