2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-111588
    Xanthoangelol 62949-76-2 99.88%
    Xanthoangelol, extracted from Angelica keiskei, suppresses obesity-induced inflammatory responses. Xanthoangelol possesses antibacterial activity. Xanthoangelol inhibits monoamine oxidases. Xanthoangelol induces apoptosis in neuroblastoma and leukemia cells.
    Xanthoangelol
  • HY-113289
    Brassicasterol 474-67-9 98.71%
    Brassicasterol is a metabolite of Ergosterol and has cardiovascular protective effects. Brassicasterol exerts anticancer effects in prostate cancer through dual targeting of AKT and androgen receptor signaling pathways. Brassicasterol inhibits HSV-1 (IC50=1.2 μM) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Brassicasterol also inhibits sterol δ 24-reductase, slowing the progression of atherosclerosis. Brassicasterol is also a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker for Alzheimer's disease.
    Brassicasterol
  • HY-121615
    α-Phellandrene 99-83-2
    α-Phellandrene (alpha-Phellandrene) is an orally active monoterpenoid and insecticide. α-Phellandrene can be isolated from plant essential oils. α-Phellandrene induces Apoptosis and Autophagy. α-Phellandrene promotes cAMP signaling pathway and increases NO production. α-Phellandrene has anti-inflammatory and anticancer (sarcoma) activities. α-Phellandrene shows insecticidal activity against Lucilia cuprina L3. α-Phellandrene reduces mechanical hyperalgesia.
    α-Phellandrene
  • HY-122280
    Aerobactin 26198-65-2
    Aerobactin is a siderophore produced by bacteria. Aerobactin is a highly potent pathogenic factor.
    Aerobactin
  • HY-124658
    G0507 1223998-29-5 99.85%
    G0507, a pyrrolopyrimidinedione compound, is a potent LolCDE ABC Transporter inhibitor. G0507 is a inhibitor of Escherichia coli growth and induces the extracytoplasmic σE stress response. G0507 acts as a chemical probe to dissect lipoprotein trafficking in Gram-negative bacteria.
    G0507
  • HY-125098
    Illudin S 1149-99-1 98.01%
    Illudin S, a cytotoxic Illudin, is a natural sesquiterpene with strong anti-tumour and antiviral activities. Illudin S has genotoxic activities. Illudin S blocks the G1-S phase interface of the cell cycle in human leukemia cells.
    Illudin S
  • HY-125130
    Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside 31712-49-9 98.08%
    Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside is a typical flavonoid monoglucoside, which is an anti-inflammatory agent and an antihypertensive with orally active. Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside is a commonly used food adjuvant. Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside inhibits human intestinal maltase and human HMG-CoA reductase with Ki of 1.8 mM and 9.8 μM, respectively. Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside has antibacterial activity and can regulate intestinal flora and metabolic homeostasis in mice.
    Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside
  • HY-131611
    6-Azuridine 54-25-1 ≥98.0%
    6-Azuridine (6-Azauridine) is an orally active purine nucleoside analogue. 6-Azuridine activates autophagic flux, induces Apoptosis that depends on AMPK and p53. 6-Azuridine exhibit both antitumor and antiviral activities.
    6-Azuridine
  • HY-133108
    Azadirachtin B 106500-25-8 99.17%
    Azadirachtin B is an limonoid isolated from seed kernels of Azadirachta indica. Azadirachtin B increases alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and stimulates osteoblast differentiation. Azadirachtin B is active against the Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA). Azadirachtin B has insecticidal, nematocidal, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antiviral and osteogenic properties.
    Azadirachtin B
  • HY-135336
    (R)-Verapamil hydrochloride 38176-02-2 99.48%
    (R)-Verapamil hydrochloride ((R)-(+)-Verapamil hydrochloride) is an orally active P-Glycoprotein inhibitor. (R)-Verapamil hydrochloride blocks MRP1 mediated transport. (R)-Verapamil hydrochloride induces Apoptosis and inhibits L-type calcium channels BZPcc, DHPcc and PLLcc. (R)-Verapamil hydrochloride has anti-septic shock and anti-diabetic effects.
    (R)-Verapamil hydrochloride
  • HY-136409
    N-Decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone 177315-87-6 99.43%
    N-decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C10-HSL) is a N-acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL) N-decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone can inhibit primary root growth in Arabidopsis. N-decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone triggers a transient and immediate increase in the concentrations of cytosolic free Ca2+ and reactive oxygen species (ROS), increases the activity of mitogen-activated protein kinase 6 (MPK6), and induces nitric oxide (NO) production in Arabidopsis roots.
    N-Decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone
  • HY-139983
    SDH-IN-1 2685795-52-0 99.95%
    SDH-IN-1 (compound 4i) is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.53 μM. SDH-IN-1 has potent antifungal activities. SDH-IN-1 displays potent activity against S. sclerotiorum (EC50 of 0.14 mg/L).
    SDH-IN-1
  • HY-145295
    Flupyradifurone 951659-40-8 99.69%
    Flupyradifurone is a systemic nAChR agonist that interferes with signal transduction in the central nervous system of sucking pests. Flupyradifurone can be used as a butenolide insecticide.
    Flupyradifurone
  • HY-148286
    Gentamicin C1a 26098-04-4 ≥98.0%
    Gentamicin C1a is the precursor of the semi-synthetic antibiotic Etimicin, and has antibacterial activity. Gentamicin C1a is the major component of the Gentamicin complex.
    Gentamicin C1a
  • HY-150736
    ODN 20844 1964506-29-3
    ODN 20844, a guanine-modified inhibitory oligonucleotide (INH-ODN), is a TLR7 and TLR9 (Toll-like receptor) inhibitor, and its parent is INH-ODN 2088. ODN 20844 disrupts TLR7- and TLR9-mediated immune cell immune responses. ODN 20844 sequence: 5'-TCCTGGCGc7GGGAAGT-3'.
    ODN 20844
  • HY-153121
    Leritrelvir 2923310-64-7
    Leritrelvir (RAY1216) is an orally active SARS-CoV-2 main protease slow-tight inhibitor with a Ki of 8.6 nM.
    Leritrelvir
  • HY-N0492S
    α-Lipoic Acid-d5 1189471-66-6
    α-Lipoic Acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled α-Lipoic Acid. α-Lipoic Acid is an antioxidant, which is an essential cofactor of mitochondrial enzyme complexes. α-Lipoic Acid inhibits NF-κB-dependent HIV-1 LTR activation[1][2][3]. α-Lipoic Acid induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis in hepatoma cells[4].
    α-Lipoic Acid-d5
  • HY-N7701B
    L-Tetraguluronic acid 149511-37-5 ≥98.0%
    L-Tetraguluronic acid is a linear polysaccharide copolymer composed of four L-guluronic acid (G).
    L-Tetraguluronic acid
  • HY-P5623B
    RVG TFA 98.25%
    RVG TFA is a peptide derived from Rabies Virus Glycoprotein that binds to the α-7 subunit of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AchR) of neuronal cells. RVG enhances delivery of Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens to antigen-presenting cells.
    RVG TFA
  • HY-111532B
    (3S,4S)-A2-32-01 98.15%
    (3S,4S)-A2-32-01 (compound 24(S,S)), a less active (S,S)-enantiomer of A2-32-01. A2-32-01 is a potent caseinolytic protein proteases (ClpP) inhibitor.
    (3S,4S)-A2-32-01
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity