GSK-3

Glycogen synthase kinase-3; Glycogen synthase kinase 3

GSK-3

GSK-3 Isoform Specific Products:

GSK-3 Isoform Comparison

GSK-3 Related Products (251)
Recombinant Proteins (4)
Antibodies (9)
GSK-3 Signaling Pathway
GSK-3 Isoform Comparison

By Effects:	Inhibitors (208) Degraders (2) Activators (19) Modulators (2) Chemicals (2)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Effect	Purity	Chemical Structure

HY-N0721

Neoandrographolide	Inhibitor	99.41%
Neoandrographolide is a diterpenoid compound isolated from Andrographis paniculata. Neoandrographolide inhibits osteoclasts differentiation and bone resorption through inhibition of MAPK/NF-κB/PI3K/AKT/GSK3β/PPAR/CAMK signaling pathway. Neoandrographolide inhibits apoptosis in rat embryonic ventricular cardiomyocytes. Neoandrographolide inhibits iNOS and the generation of ROS, activates eNOS, exhibiting anti-inflammatory and hypolipidemic activity.

HY-108264

TCS 21311	Inhibitor	99.49%
TCS 21311 (NIBR3049) is a potent, highly selective JAK3 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 8 nM, it displays >100-fold selectivity over JAK1, JAK2 and TYK2. TCS 21311 (NIBR3049) inhibits PKCα, PKCθ, and GSK3β with IC₅₀s of 13, 68, and 3 nM, respectively.

HY-144290

ARN25068	Inhibitor	99.66%
ARN25068 is a sub-micromolar inhibitor of the three protein kinases, GSK-3β, FYN and DYRK1A to tackle tau hyperphosphorylation.

HY-124607B

BRD3731	Inhibitor	99.18%
BRD3731 is a selective GSK3β inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of 15 nM and 215 nM for GSK3β and GSK3α, respectively. BRD3731 is potentail for the research of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), psychiatric disorder, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders.

HY-15356

BIO-acetoxime	Inhibitor	≥98.0%
BIO-acetoxime (BIA) is a potent and selective GSK-3 inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of both 10 nM for GSK-3α/β. BIO-acetoxime has anticonvulsant and anti-infection activity.

HY-111379

EHT 5372	Inhibitor	98.12%
EHT 5372 is a highly potent and selective inhibitor of DYRK's family kinases with IC₅₀s of 0.22, 0.28, 10.8, 93.2, 22.8, 88.8, 59.0, 7.44, and 221 nM for DYRK1A, DYRK1B, DYRK2, DYRK3, CLK1, CLK2, CLK4, GSK-3α, and GSK-3β, respectively.

HY-103647

K00546	Inhibitor	98.08%
K00546 is a potent CDK1 and CDK2 inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 0.6 nM and 0.5 nM for CDK1/cyclin B and CDK2/cyclin A, respectively. K00546 is also a potent CDC2-like kinase 1 (CLK1) and CLK3 inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 8.9 nM and 29.2 nM, respectively.

HY-N6866

Gomisin N	Inhibitor	99.94%
Gomisin N is an orally active lignan compound. Gomisin N can be isolated from Schisandra chinensis. Gomisin N induces Apoptosis in a variety of cells. Gomisin N activates AMPK, Akt, MAPK/ERK, Nrf2, caspase-3 and PARP-1. Gomisin N inhibits GSK3β, nitric oxide (NO), and proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α). Gomisin N has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-obesity, anti-diabetic, and anti-melanogenesis activities. Gomisin N has anti-tumor activity against cervical cancer and liver cancer. Gomisin N improves Alzheimer's disease.

HY-108775A

Sodium thiosulfate (99%, water≤1.0%)	Inhibitor	99.89%
Sodium thiosulfate is an antioxidant. Sodium thiosulfate inhibits the expression of p-GSK-3β and β-catenin proteins, reduces IL-1β, COX-2, and Iba-1, and inhibits NFκB activation. Sodium thiosulfate promotes angiogenesis, inhibits inflammation, and improves acute lung injury. Sodium thiosulfate also exhibits anti-cancer activity against melanoma. Sodium thiosulfate also exerts renal protective effects. Sodium thiosulfate can be used in the research of osteoarthritis, brain inflammation, cancer (such as breast cancer, melanoma), and kidney disease.

HY-154851

GSK-3 inhibitor 3	Inhibitor	98.72%
GSK-3 inhibitor 3 is a selective, orally active and brain-penetrant inhibitor of GSK-3, with IC₅₀s of 0.35 nM and 0.25 nM for GSK-3α and GSK-3β, respectively. GSK-3 inhibitor 3 lowers levels of tau protein phosphorylation at S396 in a triple-transgenic mouse Alzheimer’s disease model, with IC₅₀ of 10 nM. GSK-3 inhibitor 3 can be used for neurological disease research.

HY-163828

PPA24	Inhibitor	98.09%
PPA24 is a PP2A activator with a K_D of 8.465 μM for PP2ACα. PPA24 induces cancer cell death via apoptosis. PP2ACα induces ROS generation and decreases the level of c-Myc expression. PPA24 can be used to study colorectal cancer (CRC), Folinic acid (HY-17556), 5-Fluorouracil (HY-90006), and Oxaliplatin (HY-17371) (FOLFOX)-resistant CRC, and melanoma cancer.

HY-15504A

RGB-286638 free base	Inhibitor	98.07%
RGB-286638 is a CDK inhibitor that inhibits the kinase activity of cyclin T1-CDK9, cyclin B1-CDK1, cyclin E-CDK2, cyclin D1-CDK4, cyclin E-CDK3, and p35-CDK5 with IC₅₀s of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 5 nM, respectively; also inhibits GSK-3β, TAK1, Jak2 and MEK1, with IC₅₀s of 3, 5, 50, and 54 nM.

HY-107531

A 1070722	Inhibitor	99.87%
A 1070722 is a potent and selective glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3) inhibitor, with a K_i of 0.6 nM for both GSK-3α and GSK-3β. A 1070722 can penetrate the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and accumulates in brain regions, thus potential for PET radiotracer for the quantification of GSK-3 in brain. A 1070722 decreases spontaneous locomotion.

HY-153166

PT-65	Degrader	98.4%
PT-65 is a potent and selective GSK3 PROTAC degrader with the highest degradation capacity of GSK3α (DC₅₀= 28.3 nM) and GSK3β (DC₅₀= 34.2 nM) in SH-SY5Y cells. PT-65 can be used in Alzheimer's disease research.(Pink: GSK3 inhibitor (HY-15761); Black: linker; Blue: CRBN Ligand (HY-10984))

HY-N4247

Kuwanon G	Inhibitor	99.45%
Kuwanon G is a flavonoid compound and an antagonist of the bombesin receptor. Kuwanon G has multiple activities such as bactericidal, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-atherosclerotic, and neuroprotective effects. Kuwanon G exhibits strong antibacterial activity against oral pathogens, especially cariogenic bacteria and periodontal pathogens. Kuwanon G can induce apoptosis and inhibit proliferation, migration, and invasion of tumor cells. Kuwanon G can be used in the research of diseases such as gastric cancer and atherosclerosis.

HY-139254

Indirubin-3′-oxime	Inhibitor	99.10%
Indirubin-3′-oxime (IDR3O), a synthetic derivative of indirubin, is a potent inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β). Indirubin-3′-oxime directly inhibits the activity of all three isoforms of JNK (JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3), with IC₅₀s of 0.8 μM, 1.4 μM, and 1.0 μM, respectively. Indirubin-3′-oxime can enhance height growth via activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling in chondrocytes.

HY-B1014

Acenocoumarol	Activator	99.87%
Acenocoumarol is an anticoagulant that functions as a Vitamin K antagonist. Acenocoumarol inhibits MAPK/ERK/JNK signaling pathway, reduces the nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65, activates Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway. Acenocoumarol induces apoptosis in cell A549, arrests cell cycle at S phase.

HY-W014901

Bisphenol F	Activator	99.83%
Bisphenol F is an orally active endocrine disruptor. Bisphenol F promotes ROS generation, upregulates p-AKT/p-GSK3β, and induces Apoptosis. Bisphenol F interferes with glucose metabolism, affects neurodevelopment and reproductive function. Bisphenol F reduces social novelty preference in mouse offspring. Bisphenol F can be used in bone, blood, and fat-related studies. Bisphenol F is used as a substitute for Bisphenol A (HY-18260).

HY-10182R

Laduviglusib (Standard)	Inhibitor
Laduviglusib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Laduviglusib. Laduviglusib (CHIR-99021) is a potent, selective and orally active GSK-3α/β inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 10 nM and 6.7 nM. Laduviglusib shows >500-fold selectivity for GSK-3 over CDC2, ERK2 and other protein kinases. Laduviglusib is also a potent Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway activator. Laduviglusib enhances mouse and human embryonic stem cells self-renewal. Laduviglusib induces autophagy.

HY-B0712A

Ceftriaxone sodium hydrate	Inhibitor	99.25%
Ceftriaxone sodium hydrate (Ro 13-9904 sodium hydrate) is a broad spectrum β-lactam third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, which has good antibacterial activity against a variety of gram-negative and positive bacteria. Ceftriaxone sodium hydrate is a covalent inhibitor of GSK3β with IC₅₀ value of 0.78 μM. Ceftriaxone sodium hydrate is an inhibitor of Aurora B. Ceftriaxone sodium hydrate has anti-inflammatory, antitumor and antioxidant activities. Ceftriaxone sodium hydrate can be used in the study of bacterial infections and meningitis.

β-catenin β-catenin β-catenin β-catenin DKK GSK-3 Axin APC CK1 CK1/CK2 GSK-3 Dvl Wnt Wnt Wnt Proteasome Axin Dvl GSK-3 GSK-3 sFRP, WIF-1, Cerberus eIF2B β-TrCP Cadherin β-catenin LGS PYGO TCF/LEF CBP Tiki Insulin/IGF IGF1R Glycogen
Synthase Glycogen Gene
Transcription
Cyclin D1, c-Myc,
Axin2, Brachyury, etc. c-Jun CREB HSF1 C-EBPβ STAT3 NF-κB IRS PI3K PIP2 PIP3 PTEN PDK1 PI3K SOS Grb2 Gas1 SHC Akt Trk receptor NT D2R β-arrestin2 PP2A Akt MAP Kinases BAD BAX 5-HT receptor 5-HT_1A 5-HT₂ MAP1B Apoptosis

Download GSK-3 Signaling Pathway Map.

Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3) is a multifunctional serine/threonine kinase found in all eukaryotes. GSK-3 is one of the few signaling mediators that play central roles in a diverse range of signaling pathways, including those activated by Wnt, PI3K, growth factors, cytokines, and ligands for G protein-coupled receptors. The PI3K pathway is known for regulating metabolism, cell growth, and cell survival. The PI3K activity is stimulated by diverse oncogenes and growth factor receptors. PI3K-mediated production of PIP3 leads to the activation of Akt. The activation of Akt leads to the phosphorylation of GSK-3, which is active in resting cells, but is inactivated by the phosphorylation. The GSK-3 has been linked to the regulation of an assembly of transcription factors, including β-catenin, NF-κB, c-Jun, CREB, and STAT. Thus, the altered activity of GSK-3 causes various effects on cytokine expression.

In the absence of Wnt signaling, β-catenin is phosphorylated by CK1 and GSK-3. This phosphorylation leads to recognition by β-TrCP, leading to the ubiquitylation of β-catenin and degradation by the proteasome. Upon binding of a lipid-modified Wnt protein to the receptor complex, a signaling cascade is initiated. LRP is phosphorylated by CK1/CK2 and GSK-3, and Axin is recruited to the plasma membrane. The kinases in the β-catenin destruction complex are inactivated and β-catenin translocates to the nucleus to form an active transcription factor complex with TCF, leading to transcription of a large set of target genes.

Some endogenous growth factors could bind to and activate the tyrosine kinase receptor. This facilitates the recruitment of other proteins (SHC, SOS), which results in the activation of the ERK-MAPK cascade and the inhibition of GSK-3. GSK-3 exerts many cellular effects: it regulates cytoskeletal proteins, and is important in determining cell survival/cell death. GSK-3 has also been identified as a target for the actions of lithium. GSK-3 can inhibit glycogen synthase, the enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of glucose from UDPG to glycogen^[1][2].

Reference:

[1]. Brenner D, et al. Regulation of tumour necrosis factor signalling: live or let die.Nat Rev Immunol. 2015 Jun;15(6):362-74.
[2]. Conrad M, et al. Regulated necrosis: disease relevance and therapeutic opportunities.Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2016 May;15(5):348-66.

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GSK-3

GSK-3

GSK-3 Isoform Specific Products:

GSK-3 Isoform Specific Products:

GSK-3 Related Products (251)

Recombinant Proteins (4)

Antibodies (9)

GSK-3 Signaling Pathway

GSK-3 Isoform Comparison

GSK-3 Related Products (251):