2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-D0215
    Safranin 477-73-6
    Safranin (Safranin T) is an important and classical phenazinium dye. Safranin has been extensively used in the academic field as a spectroscopic probe and indicator. Safranin possesses a planar structure and cationic charge. Safranin can readily intercalate into biological macromolecules, including DNA and proteins. Safranin has antibacterial effects against gram-positive bacteria (S. aureus). Safranin can be used as a redox indicator in the determination of metal ion concentration.
    Safranin
  • HY-106005
    MMV390048 1314883-11-8 99.17%
    MMV390048 is a representative of a new chemical class of Plasmodium PI4K inhibitor (Kdapp=0.3 µM). MMV390048 binds to the ATP binding site of Plasmodium PI4K and does not bind to other P. falciparum and human kinases apart from human PIP4K2C, thus alleviating potential kinase-mediated safety concerns. MMV390048 is an antimalarial agent.
    MMV390048
  • HY-106541
    Neticonazole 130726-68-0 99.58%
    Neticonazole is an imidazole derivative and a potent and long-acting antifungal agent. Neticonazole has anti-infection and anti-cancer effects.
    Neticonazole
  • HY-109197
    Vonafexor 1192171-69-9 99.32%
    Vonafexor (EYP001) is an orally active, non-steroidal and selective FXR agonist. Vonafexor shows significant HBsAg reduction when combined with Peg-IFNα. Vonafexor can be used for anti-HBV research.
    Vonafexor
  • HY-124600
    NVR 3-778 1445790-55-5 ≥98.0%
    NVR 3-778 is a first-in-Class and oral bioavailable HBV CAM (capsid assembly modulator) belonging to the SBA (sulfamoylbenzamide) class, with anti-HBV activity.
    NVR 3-778
  • HY-14956
    Nemonoxacin 378746-64-6 99.80%
    Nemonoxacin (TG-873870) is an orally active and potent broad-spectrum antibiotic. Nemonoxacin shows good inhibitory activity against different species of staphylococci, streptococci, and enterococci, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Haemophilus influenza. Nemonoxacin can be used in the study of bacterial infections and community-acquired pneumonia.
    Nemonoxacin
  • HY-17377
    Vicriviroc maleate 599179-03-0 99.91%
    Vicriviroc maleate (SCH-417690 maleate; SCH-D maleate) is a potent, selective, oral bioavailable and CNS penetrated antagonist of CCR5, with a Ki of 2.5 nM, and also inhibits HIV-1 in PBMC cells, with IC90s of 3.3 nM (JrFL), 2.8 nM (ADA-M), 1.8 nM (301657), 4.9 nM (JV1083) and 10 nM (RU 570).
    Vicriviroc maleate
  • HY-N8533
    Sodium Camptothecin 25387-67-1
    Sodium Camptothecin is a plant alkaloid, with antitumor activity. Sodium Camptothecin is a reversible inhibitor of RNA synthesis. Sodium Camptothecin is an effective inhibitor of adenovirus replication. Sodium Camptothecin inhibits DNA synthesis and causes breaks in intracellular preformed viral DNA.
    Sodium Camptothecin
  • HY-10581A
    Gatifloxacin hydrochloride 121577-32-0 99.94%
    Gatifloxacin hydrochloride (AM-1155; BMS-206584; PD135432) is a potent fluoroquinolone antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Gatifloxacin hydrochloride inhibits bacterial type II topoisomerases (IC50=13.8 μg/ml for S. aureus topoisomerase IV) and E. coli DNA gyrase (IC50 = 0.109 μg/ml). Gatifloxacin hydrochloride can be used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis in vivo.
    Gatifloxacin hydrochloride
  • HY-109056
    Elsulfavirine 868046-19-9 99.90%
    Elsulfavirine is a reverse transcriptase inhibitors for HIV-1 infection and is a new anti-HIV agent.
    Elsulfavirine
  • HY-126130
    LysRs-IN-2 2170696-76-9 99.92%
    LysRs-IN-2 is a lysyl-tRNA synthetase (KRS) inhibitor with IC50s of 0.015 μM and 0.13 μM for Plasmodium falciparum lysyl-tRNA synthetase (PfKRS) and Cryptosporidium parvum lysyl-tRNA synthetase (CpKRS), respectively.
    LysRs-IN-2
  • HY-145932
    DMA-135 hydrochloride 2237925-62-9 98.04%
    DMA-135 hydrochloride inhibits enterovirus 71 (EV71) IRES-dependent translation and replication. DMA-135 hydrochloride binds to enterovirus 71 (EV71) SLII domain with moderately high affinity (KD= 520 nM). DMA-135 hydrochloride has no significant toxicity in cell-based studies.
    DMA-135 hydrochloride
  • HY-147240
    Acloproxalap 1824609-67-7 98.79%
    Acloproxalap is a quinoline-based aldehyde scavenger that can be used in studies of diseases with toxic aldehyde accumulation, such as inflammatory diseases of the eye and skin, respiratory diseases such as pneumonia, organ diseases, and viral infection-related syndromes.
    Acloproxalap
  • HY-17605A
    Bictegravir sodium 1807988-02-8 99.10%
    Bictegravir sodium is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase, with an IC50 of 7.5 nM. Bictegravir sodium exhibits potent and selective anti-HIV activity and low cytotoxicity.
    Bictegravir sodium
  • HY-B0329S
    Isoniazid-d4 774596-24-6 99.86%
    Isoniazid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Isoniazid. Isoniazid (INH) is a proagent and must be activated by a bacterial catalase-peroxidase enzyme KatG. Isoniazid is bactericidal to rapidly dividing mycobacteria and has anti-tuberculostatic activity[1][2][3][4].
    Isoniazid-d4
  • HY-13859
    Clevudine 163252-36-6 99.93%
    Clevudine (L-FMAU), a nucleoside analog of the unnatural L-configuration, has potent anti-HBV activity with long half-life, low toxicity. Clevudine is a non-competitive inhibitor that is not incorporated into the viral DNA but rather binds to the polymerase. Clevudine is active against cowpox virus respiratory infection in mice.
    Clevudine
  • HY-14266
    Dapivirine 244767-67-7 99.80%
    Dapivirine (TMC120), the prototype of diarylpyrimidines (DAPY), is an orally active and nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Dapivirine (TMC120) binds directly to HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Dapivirine (TMC120) regulates autophagy and induced Akt, Bad and SAPK/JNK activations.
    Dapivirine
  • HY-14800
    Radezolid 869884-78-6 99.27%
    Radezolid (RX-1741) is a oxazolidinone antibiotic. Radezolid is active against Staphylococcus, Chlamydia, and Legionella species, and remains active against Linezolid-resistant strains.
    Radezolid
  • HY-17516
    Tolfenpyrad 129558-76-5 98.64%
    Tolfenpyrad is an insecticide approved for marketing in Japan in 2002.
    Tolfenpyrad
  • HY-19593
    Nikkomycin Z 59456-70-1 ≥98.0%
    Nikkomycin Z is a nucleoside peptide and an orally active antifungal agent. Nikkomycin Z inhibits chitin synthesis by acting as a competitive analogue of the chitin synthase substrate UDP-N-acetylglucosamine. Nikkomycin Z has antifungal activity.
    Nikkomycin Z
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity