2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N14998
    Damavaricin D 59556-95-5
    Damavaricin D has anti-Gram-positive bacteria, anti-Gram-negative bacteria and anti-fungal effects.
    Damavaricin D
  • HY-N14999
    Decatromicin A 235097-63-9
    Decatromicin A is an antibiotic that can be isolated from Actinomadura MK73-NF4. Decatromicin A has anti-gram-positive bacterial activity.
    Decatromicin A
  • HY-N15000
    Lipomycin β 51053-41-9
    Lipomycin β has the activity of anti-Gram-positive bacterial and no activity against fungi (including yeast).
    Lipomycin β
  • HY-N15004
    Galactostatin 107537-94-0
    Galactostatin is a β-galactosidase inhibitor.
    Galactostatin
  • HY-N15009
    Kynapcin-13 476337-32-3
    Kynapcin-13 can non-competitively inhibit the activity of prolyl endopeptidase (PEP) with an IC50 of 76.80 μM. Kynapcin-13 has a little inhibitory effect on other serine proteases.
    Kynapcin-13
  • HY-N1500R
    Pulegone (Standard) 89-82-7
    Pulegone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pulegone (HY-N1500). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pulegone is a monoterpene ketone compound widely present in the essential oils of many plants. Pulegone can also be used as a bird repellent. Pulegone has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-hyperalgesic effects. Pulegone is particularly effective against bacteria of the Salmonella species.
    Pulegone (Standard)
  • HY-N15010
    Kynapcin-28 476337-33-4
    Kynapcin-28 can non-competitively inhibit the activity of prolyl endopeptidase (PEP) with an IC50 of 76.80 μM. Kynapcin-28 has a little inhibitory effect on other serine proteases.
    Kynapcin-28
  • HY-N15012
    6-O-Demethyl-5-deoxyfusarubin 132899-05-9
    6-O-Demethyl-5-deoxyfusarubin has the ability of anti-fungal and mycoplasma.
    6-O-Demethyl-5-deoxyfusarubin
  • HY-N15016
    4-Deoxybostrycin 21879-83-4
    4-Deoxybostrycin has anti-Bacillus subtilis activity.
    4-Deoxybostrycin
  • HY-N15017
    Katanosin A 116103-86-7
    Katanosin A is a peptide antibiotic with anti-Gram-positive bacterial effect.
    Katanosin A
  • HY-N15019
    Glycothiohexide α 158446-31-2
    Glycothiohexide α is a peptide antibiotic. Glycothiohexide α has strong activity against Gram-positive bacteria including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin resistant enterococcus (VREF), MIC values of 0.03-0.06 μg/mL.
    Glycothiohexide α
  • HY-N15020
    Izumenolide 76265-39-9
    Izumenolide is found in the strain of Micromonospora chalcea subsp. izumensis. Izumenolide inhibited some β-lactamases, and the IC50 concentration of TEM-2 β-lactamase was 0.01 μg/mL.
    Izumenolide
  • HY-N15021
    Azinothricin 101342-90-9
    Azinothricin is an antibiotic and has antibacterial activity.
    Azinothricin
  • HY-N15022
    Azirinomycin 31772-89-1
    Azirinomycin has anti-Gram positive and negative bacterial activity.
    Azirinomycin
  • HY-N15023
    Azoxybacilin 157998-96-4
    Azoxybacilin can inhibit the sulfur fixation reaction in methionine biosynthesis and has strong anti-filamentous fungal activity.
    Azoxybacilin
  • HY-N15024
    Eupenoxide 89773-19-3
    Eupenoxide is an antibiotic with antifungal activity that can be found by fungi of the genus Eupenicillium.
    Eupenoxide
  • HY-N15025
    Hydroxynybomycin 63582-81-0
    Hydroxynybomycin is an antibiotic with anti-Gram-negative bacteria.
    Hydroxynybomycin
  • HY-N15026
    13-Hydroxyglucopiericidin A 132150-13-1
    13-Hydroxyglucopiericidin A is an antibiotic. 13-Hydroxyglucopiericidin A has strong anti-tumor cell activity.
    13-Hydroxyglucopiericidin A
  • HY-N15027
    Istamycin B 72523-64-9
    Istamycin B has strong anti-Gram positive and negative bacteria actions.
    Istamycin B
  • HY-N15028
    Depsidomycin 131956-33-7
    Depsidomycin is an immunomodulatory antibiotic with immunosuppressive activity that can be isolated from the culture broth of Streptomyces lavendofoliae MI951-62F2. Depsidomycin primarily exhibits antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria.
    Depsidomycin
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity