1. Inflammation/Immunology

Inflammation/Immunology

The diseases caused by disorders of the immune system fall into two broad categories: immunodeficiency and autoimmunity. Immunotherapy is also often used in the immunosuppressed (such as HIV patients) and people suffering from other immune deficiencies or autoimmune diseases. This includes regulating factors such as IL-2, IL-10, IFN-α. Infection with HIV is characterized not only by development of profound immunodeficiency but also by sustained inflammation and immune activation. Chronic inflammation as a critical driver of immune dysfunction, premature appearance of aging-related diseases, and immune deficiency.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N6946R
    Mitraphylline (Standard) 509-80-8
    Mitraphylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mitraphylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mitraphylline is the major pentacyclic oxindolic alkaloid presented in Uncaria tomentosa. Mitraphylline inhibits lipopolysaccharide-mediated activation of primary human neutrophils. Mitraphylline exhibits antiproliferative activity in human glioma and neuroblastoma cell lines. Mitraphylline can inhibit interleukin release in vivo.
    Mitraphylline (Standard)
  • HY-N6948R
    Linalyl acetate (Standard) 115-95-7
    Linalyl acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Linalyl acetate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Linalyl acetate is the principal components of many plant essential oils. Linalyl acetate exhibits anti-anxiety, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-stress, and cardiovascular-regulatory effects. Linalyl acetate is orally active.
    Linalyl acetate (Standard)
  • HY-N6951R
    Guaiazulene (Standard) 489-84-9 99.84%
    Guaiazulene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Guaiazulene (HY-N6951). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Guaiazulene is a bicyclic sesquiterpene that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Guaiazulene exhibits various biological activities such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, antibacterial, and anti-tumor properties. Guaiazulene is also commonly used as a colorant in cosmetics. Guaiazulene shows in vitro cytotoxicity to rat neuronal cells and N2a neuroblastoma cells at high concentrations.
    Guaiazulene (Standard)
  • HY-N6961R
    Lapachol (Standard) 84-79-7
    Lapachol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lapachol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lapachol, a natural naphthoquinone, is an orally active, potent DHODH inhibitor. Lapachol has immunosuppressive activity on lymphocytes through its direct ability to block DHODH activity and inhibit pyrimidine synthesis. Lapachol is a vitamin K antagonist with antitumor activity and can inhibit DNA and RNA synthesis in neoplastic cells. Lapachol has anti-Leishmania activity.
    Lapachol (Standard)
  • HY-N6966R
    Ethyl Caffeate (Standard) 102-37-4
    Ethyl Caffeate is a natural phenolic compound isolated from Bidens pilosa. Ethyl caffeate suppresses NF-κB activation and its downstream inflammatory mediators, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in vitro or in mouse skin.
    Ethyl Caffeate (Standard)
  • HY-N6967R
    Levomenol (Standard) 23089-26-1
    Levomenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Levomenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Levomenol ((-)-α-Bisabolol), a monocyclic sesquiterpene alcohol, exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic activities. Levomenol also has neuroprotective effects and prevents neuronal damage and memory deficits through reduction of proinflammatory markers induced by permanent focal cerebral ischemia in mice. Levomenol attenuates nociceptive behaviour and central sensitisation in a rodent model of trigeminal neuropathic pain. Orally active.
    Levomenol (Standard)
  • HY-N6968R
    α-Humulene (Standard) 6753-98-6 98%
    α-Humulene (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Humulene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Humulene is a main constituent of Tanacetum vulgare L. (Asteraceae) essential oil with anti-inflammation (IC50=15±2 μg/mL). α-Humulene inhibits COX-2 and iNOS expression.
    α-Humulene (Standard)
  • HY-N7000R
    Perillyl alcohol (Standard) 536-59-4
    Perillyl alcohol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Perillyl alcohol (HY-N7000). Perillyl alcohol is an orally active monoterpene. Perillyl alcohol exhibits multiple activities such as analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, anti-angiogenic, and anti-nociceptive effects. Perillyl alcohol can induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in tumor cells.
    Perillyl alcohol (Standard)
  • HY-N7031R
    (±)-Vasicine (Standard) 6159-56-4
    (±)-Vasicine (Standard) is the analytical standard of (±)-Vasicine (HY-N7031). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (±)-Vasicine is the racemate of Vasicine. Vasicine (Peganine) significantly inhibits H+-K+-ATPase activity in vitro with an IC50 of 73.47 μg/mL. Anti-ulcer activity. Vasicine shows significant anti-secretory, antioxidant and cytoprotective effect.
    (±)-Vasicine (Standard)
  • HY-N7032S
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose-13C disodium 478529-38-3 98%
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose-13C (UDP-D-Glucose-13C) disodium is the 13C labeled Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium (HY-N7032). Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose) disodium, secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue.
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose-13C disodium
  • HY-N7036R
    Rhamnetin (Standard) 90-19-7
    Rhamnetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rhamnetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rhamnetin is a quercetin derivative found in Coriandrum sativum, inhibits secretory phospholipase A2 and histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2). Rhamnetin exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity.
    Rhamnetin (Standard)
  • HY-N7068R
    Mupirocin calcium hydrate (Standard) 115074-43-6
    Mupirocin (calcium hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mupirocin (calcium hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mupirocin (BRL-4910A, Pseudomonic acid) calcium hydrate is an orally active antibiotic isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Mupirocin calcium hydrate apparently exerts its antimicrobial activity by reversibly inhibiting isoleucyl-transfer RNA, thereby inhibiting bacterial protein and RNA synthesis.
    Mupirocin calcium hydrate (Standard)
  • HY-N7108R
    7-Hydroxyflavone (Standard) 6665-86-7
    7-Hydroxyflavone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 7-Hydroxyflavone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 7-Hydroxyflavone is a flavonoid isolated from Clerodendrum phlomidis, with anti-inflammatory activity. 7-Hydroxyflavone protects renal cells from nicotine (NIC)-associated cytotoxicity via the ERK/Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. 7-Hydroxyflavone inhibits PKM2 with an IC50 of 2.12 μM. 7-Hydroxyflavone inhibits COX-2 and 5-LOX with IC50 of 27 µg/mL and 33 µg/mL. 7-Hydroxyflavone is orally active.
    7-Hydroxyflavone (Standard)
  • HY-N7122R
    Thymopentin (Standard) 69558-55-0
    Thymopentin is a biologically active peptide secreted mainly by the epithelial cells of thymic cortex and medulla. Thymopentin is an effective immunomodulatory agent with a short plasma half-life of 30 seconds. Thymopentin enhances the generation of T-cell lineage derived from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs).
    Thymopentin (Standard)
  • HY-N7135R
    Tropolone (Standard) 533-75-5
    Tropolone is a seven-membered non-benzenoid aromatic compound, which is the precursor of many Azulene derivatives. Tropolone is a potent mushroom tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.4 μM. Its inhibitory effect can be achieved by dialysis or excess CU2+ Reversa. Tropolone exhibits broad anti-viral and anti-fungal activity and is synergistic upon co-treatment with nucleos(t)ide analog drugs. Tropolone is a promising candidate for research in osteosarcoma.
    Tropolone (Standard)
  • HY-N7138R
    2-(Phosphonooxy)benzoic acid (Standard) 6064-83-1
    2-(Phosphonooxy)benzoic acid is a non-acetylated salicylic acid derivative which has the potential for inflammatory disease as well as in analgesic therapy.
    2-(Phosphonooxy)benzoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N7264R
    7α-Hydroxycholesterol (Standard) 566-26-7
    7α-Hydroxycholesterol is a cholesterol oxide and can serve as a biomarker for oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation. 7α-Hydroxycholesterol has cytotoxic and pro-inflammatory activities. 7α-Hydroxycholesterol can also inhibit sterol synthesis and reduce the activity of HMG-CoA reductase. 7α-Hydroxycholesterol can be used in the research of diseases such as diabetes and atherosclerosis.
    7α-Hydroxycholesterol (Standard)
  • HY-N7515A
    (E)-Pinocembrin chalcone 82451-30-7 98%
    (E)-Pinocembrin chalcone is an antibacterial compound that can be isolated from Helichrysum trilineatum.
    (E)-Pinocembrin chalcone
  • HY-N7619R
    Xanthopurpurin (Standard) 518-83-2
    Xanthopurpurin is an orally active anthraquinone glycoside. Xanthopurpurin can be isolated from the rhizome of Rubia akane. Xanthopurpurin has antiviral effects against rotavirus and HIV. Xanthopurpurin has a strong inhibitory effect on collagen-induced platelet aggregation. Xanthopurpurin prevents peanut allergy.
    Xanthopurpurin (Standard)
  • HY-N7697D
    Chitoheptaose heptahydrochloride 127171-89-5 98%
    Chitoheptaose heptahydrochloride is a chitosan oligosaccharide with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiapoptotic and cardioprotective activities. Chitoheptaose heptahydrochloride significantly enhances the growth and photosynthesis parameters of wheat seedlings.
    Chitoheptaose heptahydrochloride
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity