1. Infection

Infection

Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N15181
    Fluostatin B 158906-40-2
    Fluostatin B is a dipeptidyl peptidase 3 (DPP-3) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 24 µg/mL. Fluostatin B is a fluorenone, which is found in Streptomyces.
    Fluostatin B
  • HY-N15182
    4-Trehalosamine 51855-99-3
    4-Trehalosamine is a derivative of trehalose with weak antibacterial activity. 4-Trehalosamine shows no toxic effects when injected intravenously into mice at a dose of 625 mg/kg.
    4-Trehalosamine
  • HY-N15183
    Aselacin C 156223-08-4
    Aselacin C is a cyclic peptide that can be isolated from the fungus Acremonium spp..
    Aselacin C
  • HY-N15184
    Benanomicin B 116249-66-2
    Benanomicin B (Pradimicin C) is an antifungal antibiotic that also has antibacterial activity against two Gram-positive bacteria: Micrococcus luteus and Corynebacterium bovis.
    Benanomicin B
  • HY-N15187
    Acronycidine 521-43-7
    Acronycidine is a quinoline alkaloid with antimalarial activity and can be extracted from Acronychia baueri Schott. Acronycidine can be utilized in malari research.
    Acronycidine
  • HY-N15262
    Schinlignan B 77881-08-4
    Schinlignan B (Angeloylgomisin P) is a lignan with antioxidant, anti-HIV, anti-HBV activities, which is found in plants of the Schisandra genus. Schinlignan B is promising for research of antioxidant-associated diseases.
    Schinlignan B
  • HY-N15266
    Mukonidine 24949-00-6
    Mukonidine is a carbazole alkaloid with antibacterial activity.
    Mukonidine
  • HY-N15268
    Koenine 28200-63-7
    Koenine is a carbazole alkaloid. It is predicted that Koenine has strong binding affinity and inhibitory ability to SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro), which can be used in the research of anti-novel coronavirus drugs.
    Koenine
  • HY-N15272
    Artocarpesin 3162-09-2
    Artocarpesin is a flavonoid compound. Artocarpesin has inhibitory effects on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Artocarpesin inhibits the production of NO, PGE2 and ROS by inhibiting COX-2 and iNOS expression, and plays an anti-inflammatory role. In addition, Artocarpesin inhibits platelet aggregation by inhibiting cyclic nucleotides and MAPKs, which can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases.
    Artocarpesin
  • HY-N15283
    Baculiferin A 1141448-57-8
    Baculiferins A is a DOPA-derived pyrrole alkaloid. Baculiferins A can be isolated from the Chinese marine sponge Iotrochota baculifera. Baculiferins A have anti-HIV activity.
    Baculiferin A
  • HY-N15288
    Cavipetin C 128552-90-9
    Cavipetin C is a diterpene that can be isolated from B. cavipes. Cavipetin C exhibits antifungal activity that blocks the Cladosporium cucumericum spore formation.
    Cavipetin C
  • HY-N15294
    3β-Hydroxy-27-p-Z-coumaroyloxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid
    3β-Hydroxy-27-p-Z-coumaroyloxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid (compound 8) is a triterpenoid ester HIV-1 protease inhibitor with the potential for use in the antiretroviral combination therapy of AIDS.
    3β-Hydroxy-27-p-Z-coumaroyloxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid
  • HY-N15302
    Ostamycin A
    Ostamycin A is a cyclic diterpene with antiviral activity. Ostamycin A inhibits the replication of influenza A virus by targeting the nucleoprotein, with an IC50 of 4.72 μM.
    Ostamycin A
  • HY-N15309
    Torvoside C 185012-38-8
    Torvoside C (Torvoside K) is a compound found in Solanum torvum with antifungal activity. The ZOIs and MIC values of Torvoside C against the tested fungi (Alternaria brassicicola, Alternaria geophila, Aspergillus flavus, etc.) range from 33.4% to 87.4% and 31.25 to 250 μg/mL, respectively. Additionally, it exhibits a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the production of mycotoxins aflatoxin B1 and fumonisin B1, which are produced by A. flavus and F. verticillioides, respectively. Torvoside C can be used for research in the field of antifungal infection.
    Torvoside C
  • HY-N15320
    Schidigera-genin B 267003-21-4
    Schidigera-genin B is a steroidal sapogenin that can be isolated from Yucca glauca. Schidigera-genin B exhibits weak antifungal activity.
    Schidigera-genin B
  • HY-N15321
    Norselic acid B 1190954-39-2
    Norselic acid B is a natural compound that can be isolated from the sponge Crella sp. collected in Antarctica. T. Norselic acid B is active against the Leishmania parasite.
    Norselic acid B
  • HY-N15323
    Samioside 360768-68-9
    Samioside is an effective acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that can be isolated from Phlomis nissolii and P. capitata. Samioside possesses free-radical scavenging and antimicrobial activities. Samioside can be used in research on its anti-Alzheimer’s potency.
    Samioside
  • HY-N15333
    β-Terpinyl acetate
    β-Terpinyl acetate is a compound with anti-termitic activity, which is found in Lavandula Latifolia. β-Terpinyl acetate is promising for research of termiticides.
    β-Terpinyl acetate
  • HY-N15334
    Tricrozarin A 107817-60-7
    Tricrozarin A is a Naphthazarin (HY-N7526) derivative, which is found in fresh bulbs of Tritonia crocosmaeflora. Tricrozarin A exhibits antimicrobial activity against gram-positive bacteria, fungi, and yeast.
    Tricrozarin A
  • HY-N15337
    Vineomycin A1 78164-00-8
    Vineomycin A1 (OS-4742 A1) is an antibiotic against Gram-positive bacteria, which is found in Streptomyces matensis subsp. vineus. Vineomycin A1 also shows antitumor activity in mice. Vineomycin A1 is promising for research of skin fibrosis.
    Vineomycin A1
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity